FrontMatter -- Preface -- Contents -- Boxes, Figures, and Tables -- Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Energy for Electricity -- 3 Energy for Transportation -- 4 Energy for Heat -- 5 Climate Change -- 6 Infrastructure and Security -- 7 Overall Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- Abbreviations -- Common Units and Conversions -- Appendixes -- Appendix A: Biographic Information on the Committee on Health, Environmental, and Other External Costs and Benefits of Energy Production and Consumption -- Appendix B: A Simple Diagrammatic Example of an Externality -- Appendix C: Description of the Air Pollution Emission Experiments and Policy (APEEP) Model and Its Application -- Appendix D: Description of GREET and Mobile6 Models and Their Applications -- Appendix E: Supplemental Information on Land-Use Externalities from Biofuels: A Case Study of the Boone River Watershed.