
Mathematical Logic In The 20th Century.
Title:
Mathematical Logic In The 20th Century.
Author:
Sacks, Gerald E.
ISBN:
9789812564894
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (710 pages)
Contents:
Contents -- THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE CONTINUUM HYPOTHESIS -- THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE CONTINUUM HYPOTHESIS, II* -- MARGINALIA TO A THEOREM OF SILVER -- 0 Introduction -- 1 The approach -- 2 Fine structure lemmas -- 3 The non w cofinal case -- 4 Vicious sequences -- 5 The w cofinal case -- Bibliography -- THREE THEOREMS ON RECURSIVE ENUMERATION. I. DECOMPOSITION. II. MAXIMAL SET. III. ENUMERATION WITHOUT DUPLICATION -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- HIGHER SET THEORY AND MATHEMATICAL PRACTICE * -- Introduction -- Section 1 -- Section 2 -- Section 3 -- Section 4 -- References -- INTRODUCTION TO -LOGIC -- 1. SYSTEMS OF DENOTATIONS -- 2. DILATORS -- 3. THE ALGEBRAIC THEORY OF DILATORS -- 4. DILATORS AS WELL-ORDERED CLASSES -- 5. A AND TRADITIONAL PROOF-THEORY -- 6. ß-PROOFS -- 7. INDUCTIVE LOGIC -- 8. APPLICATIONS TO GENERALIZED RECURSION -- 9. DESCRIPTIVE SET-THEORY -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- 1. General Expositions -- 2. Relations to Generalized Recursion -- 3. Dilators and Related Concepts -- 4. Cut-elimination -- 5. A and Related Topics -- CONSISTENCY-PROOF FOR THE GENERALIZED CONTINUUM-HYPOTHESIS¹ -- THE MORDELL-LANG CONJECTURE FOR FUNCTION FIELDS -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. THIN TYPES AND ZARISKI GEOMETRIES -- 3. MANIN'S HOMOMORPHISM AND BUIUM'S REDUCTION -- 4. ABELIAN GROUPS OF FINITE MORLEY DIMENSION -- 5. THE MAIN THEOREM -- 6. A QUESTION OF VOLOCH'S -- REFERENCES -- MODEL-THEORETIC INVARIANTS: APPLICATIONS TO RECURSIVE AND HYPERARITHMETIC OPERATIONS -- Introduction. -- 1. Basic Notions. -- 2. Invariants. -- 2.1. Technical lemmas on general models. -- 2.2. Technical lemmas on w-models. -- 3. Applications. -- 3.1. Theory of w-models. -- 3.2. Recursion theory on the recursive ordinals. -- RECURSIVE FUNCTIONALS AND QUANTIFIERS OF FINITE TYPES I -- 1. Primitive recursive functions. -- 2. Alterations of quantifiers. -- 3. Partial and general recursive functions.
4. Construction of indices. -- 5. Reduction of the inductive definition of {z} (a)~w to an explicit definition. -- 6. Reduction in type of a quantifier. -- 7. Predicates of order r. -- 8. µ-recursiveness versus general recursiveness. -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- A RECURSIVELY ENUMERABLE DEGREE WHICH WILL NOT SPLIT OVER ALL LESSER ONES -- 0. Introduction -- 1. Formulation of the problem -- 2. The priority tree and the construction -- 3. Properties of the construction -- 4. Verification of Propositions 1 to 10 -- References -- ENUMERABLE SETS ARE DIOPHANTINE -- ADDENDUM * -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- CATEGORICITY IN POWER(¹) -- Introduction. -- 1. Preliminaries. -- 2. Transcendence in rank. -- 3. Results depending on Ramsey's theorem. -- 4. Models of totally transcendental theories. -- 5. Saturated models and categoricity in power. -- REFERENCES -- HYPERANALYTIC PREDICATES -- 1. A hyperanalytic function not recursive in any H 2 (a). -- 2. Functions recursive in a type-3 object. -- 3. The hyperanalytic hierarchy. -- 4. Minimum functions. -- 5. Predicates r.e. in ³E. -- 6. Normal forms for predicates r.e. in ³E. -- 7. An extension of the hyperanalytic hierarchy. -- 8. Comments on results for types other than 3. -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- SOLUTION OF POST'S REDUCTION PROBLEM AND SOME OTHER PROBLEMS OF THE THEORY OF ALGORITHMS. I.¹) -- CONTENTS -- Introduction -- CHAPTER I. Functional Representation of Partial Recursive Operators -- 1. Sequences and Quasisequences -- 2. Functional Representation of Operators -- 3. A Universal Partial Recursive Operator -- 4. The Calculus of M-problems -- CHAPTER II. Decision Problems of Recursively Enumerable Sets -- 1. The Semilattice U(P) -- 2. Post's Reduction Problem -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- RECURSIVELY ENUMERABLE SETS OF POSITIVE INTEGERS AND THEIR DECISION PROBLEMS -- Introduction. -- 1. Recursive versus recursively enumerable sets.
2. A form of Godel's theorem. -- 3. The complete set K -- creative sets. -- 4. One-one reductibility, to K -- many-one reducibility. -- 5. Simple sets. -- 6. Reducibility by truth-tables. -- 7. Non-reducibility of creative sets to simple sets by bounded truth-tables. -- 8. Counter-example for unbounded truth-tables. -- 9. Hyper-simple sets. -- 10. Non-reducibility of creative sets to hyper-simple sets by truth-tables unrestricted. -- 11. General (Turing) reducibility. -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- NON-STANDARD ANALYSIS -- 1. Introduction. -- 2. Non-standard analysis and non-archimedean fields. -- 3. Examples in non-standard Analysis. -- REFERENCES -- STABLE THEORIES -- 0. Introduction -- 1. Notations. -- 2. On possible cardinalities of S(A) -- 3. On some properties of stable theories. -- 4. On categorical elementary and pseudo elementary classes. -- REFERENCES -- THE PROBLEM OF PREDICATIVITY -- REFERENCES -- ON DEGREES OF RECURSIVE UNSOLVABILITY* -- 1. Relations involving both join and jump operations -- 2. Sets of degrees without g.l.b. or without l.u.b. -- 3. Non-density -- REFERENCES -- A DECISION METHOD FOR ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA AND GEOMETRY -- INTRODUCTION -- SECTION 1. THE SYSTEM OF ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA -- SECTION 2. DECISION METHOD FOR ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA -- SECTION 3. EXTENSIONS TO RELATED SYSTEMS -- NOTES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES -- MODEL COMPLETENESS RESULTS FOR EXPANSIONS OF THE ORDERED FIELD OF REAL NUMBERS BY RESTRICTED PFAFFIAN FUNCTIONS AND THE EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- First Main Theorem. -- Second Main Theorem. -- 2. TOWARDS THE PROOF OF THE FIRST MAIN THEOREM -- 3. RESULTS OF KHOVANSKII AND VAN DEN DRIES -- 4. DlFFERENTIABLE GERMS IN ARBITRARY EXPANSIONS OF R -- 5. DEFINABLE POINTS ON COMPONENTS AND THE PROOF OF LEMMA 2.7 -- 6. ONE DIMENSIONAL VARIETIES -- 7. THE PROOF OF LEMMA 2.8 -- 8. THE PROOF OF LEMMA 2.9.
9. TOWARDS THE PROOF OF THE SECOND MAIN THEOREM -- 10. SMOOTH 0-MINIMAL THEORIES -- 11. BOUNDING THE SOLUTIONS TO EXPONENTIAL-POLYNOMIAL EQUATIONS AND THE COMPLETION OF THE PROOF OF THE SECOND MAIN THEOREM -- REFERENCES -- STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF MODELS OF N1-CATEGORICAL THEORIES -- 1. -- 2. Proofs -- References -- Permissions.
Abstract:
This invaluable book is a collection of 31 important both inideas and results papers published by mathematical logicians inthe 20th Century. The papers have been selected by Professor Gerald ESacks. Some of the authors are Gödel, Kleene, Tarski, A Robinson,Kreisel, Cohen, Morley, Shelah, Hrushovski and Woodin.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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