
Environmental Engineering.
Title:
Environmental Engineering.
Author:
Weiner, Ruth.
ISBN:
9780080494777
Personal Author:
Edition:
4th ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (498 pages)
Contents:
Front Cover -- Environmental Engineering -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1. Environmental Engineering -- Civil Engineering -- Public Health -- Ecology -- Ethics -- Environmental Engineering as a Profession -- Organization of This Text -- Chapter 2. Assessing Environmental Impact -- Environmental Impact -- Use of Risk Analysis in Environmental Assessment -- Socioeconomic Impact Assessment -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 3. Risk Analysis -- Risk -- Assessment of Risk -- Probability -- Dose-response Evaluation -- Population Responses -- Exposure and Latency -- Expression of Risk -- Risk Perception -- Ecosystem Risk Assessment -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 4. Water Pollution -- Sources of Water Pollution -- Elements of Aquatic Ecology -- Biodegradation -- Aerobic and Anaerobic Decomposition -- Effect of Pollution on Streams -- Effect of Pollution on Lakes -- Effect of Pollution on Groundwater -- Effect of Pollution on Oceans -- Heavy Metals and Toxic Substances -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 5. Measurement of Water Quality -- Sampling -- Dissolved Oxygen -- Biochemical Oxygen Demand -- Chemical Oxygen Demand -- Total Organic Carbon -- Turbidity -- Color,Taste, and Odor -- pH -- Alkalinity -- Solids -- Nitrogen and Phosphorus -- Pathogens -- Heavy Metals -- Other Organic Compounds -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 6. Water Supply -- The Hydrologic Cycle and Water Availability -- Groundwater Supplies -- Surface Water Supplies -- Water Transmission -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 7. Water Treatment -- Coagulation and Flocculation -- Settling -- Filtration -- Disinfection -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 8. Collection of Wastewater -- Estimating Wastewater Quantities -- System Layout -- Sewer Hydraulics -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 9. Wastewater Treatment -- Wastewater Characteristics.
On-Site Wastewater Treatment -- Central Wastewater Treatment -- Primary Treatment -- Secondary Treatment -- Tertiary Treatment -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 10. Sludge Treatment and Disposal -- Sources of Sludge -- Characteristics of Sludges -- Sludge Treatment -- Ultimate Disposal -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 11. Nonpoint Source Water Pollution -- Sediment Erosion and The Pollutant Transport Process -- Prevention and Mitigation of Nonpoint Source Pollution -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 12. Solid Waste -- Quantities and Characteristics of Municipal Solid Waste -- Collection -- Disposal Options -- Litter -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 13. Solid Waste Disposal -- Disposal of Unprocessed Refuse in Sanitary Landfills -- Volume Reduction Before Disposal -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 14. Reuse, Recycling, and Resource Recovery -- Recycling -- Recovery -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 15. Hazardous Waste -- Magnitude of the Problem -- Waste Processing and Handling -- Transportation of Hazardous Wastes -- Recovery Alternatives -- Hazardous Waste Management Facilities -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 16. Radioactive Waste -- Radiation -- Health Effects -- Sources of Radioactive Waste -- Movement of Radionuclides Through the Environment -- Radioactive Waste Management -- Transportation of Radioactive Waste -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 17. Solid and Hazardous Waste Law -- Nonhazardous Solid Waste -- Hazardous Waste -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 18. Meteorology and Air Pollution -- Basic Meteorology -- Horizontal Dispersion of Pollutants -- Vertical Dispersion of Pollutants -- Atmospheric Dispersion -- Cleansing The Atmosphere -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 19. Measurement of Air Quality -- Measurement of Particulate Matter -- Measurement of Gases -- Reference Methods -- Grab Samples.
Stack Samples -- Smoke and Opacity -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 20. Air Pollution Control -- Source Correction -- Collection of Pollutants -- Cooling -- Treatment -- Control of Gaseous Pollutants -- Control of Moving Sources -- Control of Global Climate Change -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 21. Air Pollution Law -- Air Quality and Common Law -- Statutory Law -- Moving Sources -- Tropospheric Ozone -- Acid Rain -- Problems of Implementation -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Chapter 22. Noise Pollution -- The Concept of Sound -- Sound Pressure Level, Frequency, and Propagation -- Sound Level -- Measuring Transient Noise -- The Acoustic Environment -- Health Effects of Noise -- The Dollar Cost of Noise -- Noise Control -- Conclusion -- Problems -- Appendices -- A. Conversion Factors -- B. Elements of the Periodic Table -- C. Physical Constants -- D. List of Symbols -- E. Bibliography -- Index.
Abstract:
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to air, water, noise, and radioactive materials pollution and its control. Legal and regulatory principles and risk analysis are included in addition to engineering principles. The text presents the engineering principles governing the generation and control of air and water pollutants, solid and hazardous waste, and noise. Water quality and drinking water treatment are discussed, as well as the elements of risk analysis. Radioactive waste generation and treatment in relation to the nuclear fuel cycle, are discussed. The health and environmental effects of all these pollutants are discussed. An introduction to the Federal laws and regulations governing pollution is included. - This text embraces the latest thinking in environmental engineering - Includes updates in regulation and current pollution abatement technologies.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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