
Oil, Politics and Violence : Nigeria's Military Coup Culture (1966-1976).
Title:
Oil, Politics and Violence : Nigeria's Military Coup Culture (1966-1976).
Author:
Siollun, Max.
ISBN:
9780875867106
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (246 pages)
Contents:
About the Author -- Preface -- Major Nigerian Languages -- Map of Nigeria, 1966, Four-Region Structure -- Map of Nigeria, 1967-1976, Twelve-State Structure -- Map of Nigeria, 1976-1987, Nineteen States -- Map of Nigeria, 1996-Present, Thirty-Six States -- Africa and Nigeria -- Chapter 1. The Pre-Coup Days: Politics and Crisis -- Independence -- Igbos -- Corruption -- 1964 Federal Elections -- The Wild West -- Chapter 2. The Nigerian Army: The Way Things Were -- Nigerianization -- The First GOC -- Maimalari -- Ademulegun -- Aguiyi-Ironsi -- Ogundipe -- The Army under Aguiyi-Ironsi -- Chapter 3. Soldiers and Politics -- These Bookish People -- The Inner Circle -- Method of Recruitment -- A Man Called Kaduna -- The Awolowo Factor -- Unheeded Warnings -- Chapter 4. Enter "The Five Majors" -- Towards the First Coup -- January 14 1966: Friday Night Party at Brigadier Maimalari's House, 11 Thompson Avenue, Lagos -- Saturday Morning, January 15, 1966: "Plenty Plenty Palaver" -- Events Overnight -- Kaduna - Northern Region -- Brigadier Ademulegun -- Colonel Shodeinde -- Strategic Locations -- Ibadan - Western Region -- Lagos - Federal Capital -- Strategic Locations -- Ikoyi Hotel -- Back to 11 Thompson Avenue: Brigadier Maimalari's House -- The GOC in Town -- 3:30 a.m. -- 2nd Battalion, Ikeja, Lagos -- Back to the Federal Guard Barracks - Lagos -- 2 Brigade Headquarters, Apapa - Lagos -- Back to Abeokuta - Western Region -- Enugu and Benin - Eastern Region and Mid-West Region -- Kano - Northern Region -- Back to Kaduna - Northern Region -- Chapter 5. From Civilian to Military Rule: History in the Making -- Reaction to the Coup -- Saturday January 15, 1966 -- 9-10 a.m., 2nd Battalion Headquarters, Ikeja - Lagos -- Police Headquarters, Moloney Street, Obalende - Lagos -- Midday -- Ademoyega and Anuforo on the Loose.
Saturday January 15-Sunday January 16, 1966 -- Sunday Evening, January 16, 1966, Cabinet Office - Lagos -- A New Political Order -- Thursday, January 20, 1966: A Grisly Discovery -- Friday January 21, 1966 -- Chapter 6. A New Type of Government -- Governing Organs of the Military Government -- Reaction to the new Regime -- Legal and Constitutional Basis of Military Rule -- Military Governance -- Unification Decree -- The May 1966 Riots -- Fear of an Igbo Planet -- Was Aguiyi-Ironsi an Accomplice? -- Provocation in the North -- Chapter 7. The Army Implodes -- 4th Battalion - Ibadan, Western Region -- Reshuffling the Pack -- Telling Tales -- May 1966 Army Promotions -- The January Detainees -- Between a Rock and a Hard Place -- Chapter 8. The July Rematch -- Plotting the Counter-Coup -- Abeokuta: The Catalyst -- Abeokuta Garrison, Western Region - Thursday Night, July 28, 1966 (Almost Midnight) -- Lagos, Overnight - Thursday July 28-Friday July 29, 1966 -- Federal Guard Barracks - Ikoyi, Lagos -- 2nd Battalion, Ikeja, Lagos -- Ibadan, Western Region - 4 a.m., Friday July 29, 1966 -- Ibadan, Western Region - 5 a.m. -- 8 a.m.- 9 a.m. -- 9 a.m. -- Back to Letmauck Barracks: 4th Battalion Headquarters, Ibadan - Western Region -- Back to Lagos - July 29, 1966 -- Kaduna, Northern Region -- 1 p.m. -- Late Night, Friday July 29 1966 - 3rd Battalion, Kawo-Kaduna, Northern Region -- Kano, 5th Battalion - Northern Region -- Enugu - 1st Battalion, Eastern Region -- Benin - Mid-West Region -- Chapter 9. Mutineers in Power -- Ogundipe in Distress -- Northern Secession: Araba -- A Three Day Debate in Lagos, July 29-31, 1966 -- The Role of Civil Servants -- August 1, 1966 - Good Old Jack -- Coup or Mutiny? -- Chapter 10. The Killing Continues -- Collapse of Discipline: The Inmates Take Over the Asylum -- The 4th Battalion Again -- The Role of Southern Soldiers.
Yoruba Soldiers -- Back to Kano - Northern Region -- September-October 1966 - Things Fall Apart -- Pogrom -- Chapter 11. Legacy of the 1966 Coups -- The "Five Majors"? -- Who Was The Leader? -- The Majors' Coup: An "Igbo Coup"? -- A UPGA Coup? -- The Majors' Objectives -- The "Classmate Syndrome" -- A Culture of Betrayal -- Long Lasting Effects Of The July Counter-Coup -- Chapter 12. Aburi: The "Sovereign National Conference" That Got Away -- The Road to Secession -- Between One Ambitious Man and the Rest of the Country -- The Reunion -- Coup Plotters: Ojukwu's Prophecy -- The Star of the Show -- The Constitutional Debate -- Chapter 13. Murtala Muhammed - Human Tempest -- The Early Days -- Confrontation in the Mid-West -- The Civil War Years -- Chapter 14. The Post War Years: Civil and Military Discontent -- Beyond Biafra: Forgiveness and Reconciliation - The African Lincoln -- The Curse of Oil -- Want in the Midst of Plenty -- The Military and Civil Society -- Chapter 15. Another Army Plot: Another Military Government -- Another Coup Plot -- The Brigadiers Approached -- July 28, 1975 -- Colonel Walbe's House -- Military Coups: Backing the Right Horse -- The New Leaders -- A No Nonsense Leader -- Murtala as Head of State -- Military Governors -- The Mass Purge -- Creation of States -- Foreign Affairs -- Abuja: A New Capital -- Budget Strains -- The Beginning of the End -- Chapter 16. Friday the 13th: The Watershed Coup of 1976 -- Defense Headquarters and Bonny Camp -- The Contribution of Babangida -- Babangida and Dimka at the Radio Station -- Firefight at the Radio Station -- Succession -- Diplomatic Rifts: Confrontation with the UK and the United States -- Fugitive -- Chapter 17. Crime and Punishment -- Anatomy of a Plot -- The Plot - The Government's Case -- Treason and Other Offenses (Special Military Tribunal) Decree 1976.
The Special Military Tribunal -- Dimka's Confessions -- Bisalla's Case -- The Verdict -- Executions -- Life After Murtala -- Murtala's Family -- The "Coup Widows" -- Appendix 1 -- Table 1: Nigerian Military High Command as of January 14, 1966. -- Nigerian Army Hierarchy, January 14, 1966 -- Table 2: Senior posts in Nigerian Ministry of Defense as of January 14, 1966. -- Table 3: Nigerian police hierarchy as of January 14, 1966. -- Table 4: Military Redeployments after January 15, 1966 Coup -- Nigerian Army Hierarchy, following post-January 1966 redeployments -- Table 5: Decimation of Military High Command after the Two Coups of 1966 -- Sample of Northern Participants in January 15, 1966 Coup -- Appendix 2. Speeches -- Speech of Major Nzeogwu - Declaration of Martial Law in Northern Nigeria, January 15, 1966 -- Major-General Aguiyi-Ironsi's Inaugural Speech as Head of State, January 16, 1966 -- President Azikiwe's Statement to the Press: Reaction to Nigeria's First Military Coup, January 1966 -- Inaugural Speech of Lt-Colonel Yakubu Gowon as Head of State, August 1, 1966 -- Inaugural Speech of Brigadier Murtala Muhammed as Head of State, July 30, 1976 -- Appendix 3. Casualties of the 1966 Coups -- Casualties of January 15, 1966 Coup -- Officers Killed During July/August 1966 Counter-Coup* -- Appendix 4. -- Table 1: Fate of January 15, 1966 Coup Participants -- Table 2: Fate of July 1966 Coup Participants -- Table 3: List of those Executed for Their Role in the Coup of February 13, 1976 -- Table 4: List of those Imprisoned for Their Role in the Coup of February 13, 1976 -- Appendix 5 -- Glossary -- Nigerian Military Officer Ranks (in order of decreasing seniority) -- Nigerian Military NCO Ranks (in order of decreasing seniority) -- Bibliography -- Books -- Other Publications -- Newspapers and Periodicals -- Official Memoranda and Publications.
Map of Nigeria, 1991-1996, Thirty States -- Index.
Abstract:
The author names names, and explores how British influence aggravated indigenous rivalries. He shows how various factions in the military were able to hold onto power and resist civil and international pressure for democratic governance by exploiting the country?s oil wealth and ethnic divisions to its advantage.Africa is more and more in the headlines as developed countries ? and China ? clash over the need for the continent?s resources. Yet there are few serious books to help us understand any aspect of the never-ending cascade of wars and conflicts. Other titles on Nigeria are mostly children?s books or travel guides, with the exception of Daniel Jordan Smith?s A Culture of Corruption. The current work focuses specifically on the social tensions, the motivations and the methods of the series of coups that rent Nigeria.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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