OXIDATIVE STRESS IN AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS -- Contents -- Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- List of Abbreviations -- INTRODUCTION TO OXIDATIVE STRESS IN AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS -- PART I. CLIMATE REGIONS AND SPECIAL HABITATS -- 1. OXIDATIVE STRESS IN TROPICAL MARINE ECOSYSTEMS -- 2. OXIDATIVE CHALLENGES IN POLAR SEAS -- 3. OXIDATIVE STRESS IN ESTUARINE AND INTERTIDAL ENVIRONMENTS (TEMPERATE AND TROPICAL) -- 4. OXIDATIVE STRESS TOLERANCE STRATEGIES OF INTERTIDAL MACROALGAE -- 5. OXIDATIVE STRESS IN AQUATIC PRIMARY PRODUCERS AS A DRIVING FORCE FOR ECOSYSTEM RESPONSES TO LARGE-SCALE ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES -- 6. MIGRATING TO THE OXYGEN MINIMUM LAYER: EUPHAUSIIDS -- 7. OXIDATIVE STRESS IN SULFIDIC HABITATS -- 8. IRON IN COASTAL MARINE ECOSYSTEMS: ROLE IN OXIDATIVE STRESS -- 9. OXIDATIVE STRESS IN CORAL-PHOTOBIONT COMMUNITIES -- PART II. AQUATIC RESPIRATION AND OXYGEN SENSING -- 10. PRINCIPLES OF OXYGEN UPTAKE AND TISSUE OXYGENATION IN WATER-BREATHING ANIMALS -- 11. OXIDATIVE STRESS IN SHARKS AND RAYS -- 12. OXYGEN SENSING: THE ROLE OF REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES -- 13. ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION IN DIVING BIRDS AND MAMMALS: HOW THEY AVOID OXIDATIVE DAMAGE -- PART III. MARINE ANIMAL MODELS FOR AGING, DEVELOPMENT, AND DISEASE -- 14. AGING IN MARINE ANIMALS -- 15. OXIDATIVE STRESS AND ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEMS IN CRUSTACEAN LIFE CYCLES -- 16. TRANSFER OF FREE RADICALS BETWEEN PROTEINS AND MEMBRANE LIPIDS: IMPLICATIONS FOR AQUATIC BIOLOGY -- 17. IMMUNE DEFENSE OF MARINE INVERTEBRATES: THE ROLE OF REACTIVE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SPECIES -- 18. ATTACK AND DEFENSE: REACTIVE OXYGEN AND NITROGEN SPECIES IN TELEOST FISH IMMUNE RESPONSE AND THE COEVOLVED EVASION OF MICROBES AND PARASITES -- PART IV. MARINE ANIMAL STRESS RESPONSE AND BIOMONITORING -- 19. STRESS EFFECTS ON METABOLISM AND ENERGY BUDGETS IN MOLLUSKS -- 20. STARVATION, ENERGETICS, AND ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSES.

21. ENVIRONMENTALLY INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN FISH -- 22. CHEMICAL POLLUTANTS AND THE MECHANISMS OF REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES GENERATION IN AQUATIC ORGANISMS -- 23. BIOMARKERS OF OXIDATIVE STRESS: BENEFITS AND DRAWBACKS FOR THEIR APPLICATION IN BIOMONITORING OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENTS -- PART V. METHODS OF OXIDATIVE STRESS DETECTION -- 24. DETECTION OF REACTIVE METABOLITES OF OXYGEN AND NITROGEN -- 25. ROLE OF SINGLET MOLECULAR OXYGEN IN THE OXIDATIVE DAMAGE TO BIOMOLECULES -- 26. TOTAL OXYRADICAL SCAVENGING CAPACITY ASSAY -- 27. SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC ASSAYS OF ANTIOXIDANTS -- 28. EVALUATION OF GLUTATHIONE STATUS IN AQUATIC ORGANISMS -- 29. MEASUREMENT OF ANTIOXIDANT PIGMENTS AND VITAMINS IN PHYTOPLANKTON, ZOOPLANKTON, AND FISH -- 30. CAROTENOID ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION IN MARINE ANIMALS -- 31. LINOLEIC ACID OXIDATION PRODUCTS AS BIOMARKERS OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN VIVO -- 32. THE CLASSIC METHODS TO MEASURE OXIDATIVE DAMAGE: LIPID PEROXIDES, THIOBARBITURIC-ACID REACTIVE SUBSTANCES, AND PROTEIN CARBONYLS -- 33. PROTEIN CARBONYL MEASUREMENT BY ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY -- 34. EVALUATION OF MALONDIALDEHYDE LEVELS -- 35. THE USE OF ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE IN STUDIES OF OXIDATIVE DAMAGE TO LIPIDS IN AQUATIC SYSTEMS -- 36. THE ASCORBYL RADICAL/ASCORBATE RATIO AS AN INDEX OF OXIDATIVE STRESS IN AQUATIC ORGANISMS -- 37. EVALUATION OF OXIDATIVE DNA DAMAGE IN AQUATIC ANIMALS: COMET ASSAYS AND 8-OXO-7,8-DIHIDRO-2'-DEOXYGUANOSINE LEVELS -- 38. EVALUATION OF DNA ADDUCTS FORMED BY LIPID PEROXIDATION BY-PRODUCTS -- 39. METHODS TO QUANTIFY LYSOSOMAL MEMBRANE STABILITY AND THE ACCUMULATION OF LIPOFUSCIN -- Index.