Cover image for Translational Neuroscience : A Guide to a Successful Program.
Translational Neuroscience : A Guide to a Successful Program.
Title:
Translational Neuroscience : A Guide to a Successful Program.
Author:
Garcia-Rill, Edgar.
ISBN:
9781118260548
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (178 pages)
Contents:
Translational Neuroscience : A Guide to a Successful Program -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1 A Brief History of Translational Neuroscience -- Some recent history -- Funding translational research -- Lack of funding -- Making NIH funding more equitable and efficient -- How much funding is needed? -- Medical research funding in Europe -- References -- 2 Mentoring in Translational Neuroscience -- T1 blocks -- T2 blocks -- References -- 3 Core Facilities for Translational Neuroscience -- Designing translational neuroscience core facilities -- Preattentional measure-the P50 potential -- Attentional measures-psychomotor vigilance -- Frontal lobe blood flow measures -- References -- 4 Translational Studies Using TMS -- Overview -- Introduction -- Development of a sham stimulation technique for humans -- PET-guided TMS studies of tinnitus perception -- TMS investigations of decision-making in tobacco addiction -- TMS investigations in rodents -- Conclusion -- References -- 5 Translational Studies in Drug Abuse -- Background and significance -- Behavioral Core Facility -- Voltage-sensitive dye imaging -- Intravenous drug self-administration -- References -- 6 Electrophysiology in Translational Neuroscience -- In vivo and in vitro animal models -- Modafinil -- Patch clamp recordings -- Gamma band activity -- Population responses -- Preconscious awareness -- Magnetoencephalography, the Cadillac of human electrophysiology -- References -- 7 Translational Research on Spinal Cord Injury -- Electrophysiological approach: H-reflex frequency-dependent depression -- Biomechanical approach: windup of the stretch reflex -- Interventions: passive exercise -- Interventions: pharmacology (L-Dopa, Modafinil) -- Conclusions -- References -- 8 Translational Research in Neonatology -- Introduction -- The need for neonatal research.

The building blocks: basic research -- Pups to babies and back again: T1 Research -- No problem can be solved unless it is first identified -- From the bedside to the community: T2 research -- The role of comparative effectiveness research -- Barriers and rewards in translational research in neonatology -- Opportunities for translational research in neonatology -- Conclusion -- References -- 9 Telemedicine in Translational Neuroscience -- History of telemedicine -- Enabling access to care -- Telemedicine Core Facility -- Neonatal intensive care -- Emergency departments -- Conclusion -- References -- 10 Implications for the Future -- Fragmented infrastructure -- Incompatible databases -- The benefits of translational research -- The reshaping of basic science departments -- References -- Index -- Color plates appear between pages 96 and 97.
Abstract:
Translational research looks to take the latest innovations made in the laboratory setting to translate findings into effective and sustainable medical interventions and improved preventative measures. Funding support is increasingly tied to practical healthcare outcomes, with this trend likely only to increase in coming years, Translational Neuroscience: A Guide to a Successful Program, is a timely guide to developing research programs that bring translational advances to the forefront. Translational Neuroscience provides practical information from scientists with first-hand experience in developing a cutting-edge translational facility. The book opens with chapters that provide guidance to organizing a center for translational science. Chapters look at topics ranging from mentoring and career planning for clinician scientists to improving the design of core facilities and addressing infrastructure needs. The second half of the book provides valuable case studies of translational neuroscience in action, with examples ranging from using to transcranial magnetic stimulation to studies on drug abuse and telemedicine applications. The final chapter looks to the future of basic science research, how academic health centers can be reorganized, and how future generations of translational neuroscientists can be trained. Translational Neuroscience provides a blueprint to developing an innovative and successful translational research program. Deans, department chairs, academic health center administrators, and researchers will find this guide useful for drafting programs in translational research and avoiding costly pitfalls. While grounded in examples from basic neuroscience research, this book will be a useful tool to all scientists looking to develop centers of translational science across research disciplines.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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