
Maupassant : the Semiotics of Text:Practical Exercises.
Title:
Maupassant : the Semiotics of Text:Practical Exercises.
Author:
Greimas, Algirdas Julien.
ISBN:
9789027278647
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (292 pages)
Series:
Semiotic Crossroads ; v.1
Semiotic Crossroads
Contents:
MAUPASSANT The Semiotics of Text Practical Exercises -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Table of contents -- INTRODUCTION -- NOTES -- REFERENCES -- FOREWORD -- TWO FRIENDS -- SEQUENCE I. PARIS -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. Spatial and Temporal Disjunctions -- 1.1. Temporality -- 1.2. Spatiality -- 2. Actorial Disjunction -- II. THE FIRST SENTENCE -- 1. Thematic Roles -- 2. Aspectual Structures -- 3. A Logic of Approximations -- III. THE SECOND SENTENCE -- 1. The Discoursive Isotopy -- 2. SpatialRepresentation -- 3. Semantic Explicitation -- 4. Axiological Investments -- IV. THE THIRD SENTENCE -- 1. The Spatial Figure of Paris -- 2. Toward the Abolition of Meaning -- V. FINAL REMARKS -- SEQUENCE II. FRIENDSHIP -- I. THE SEQUENCE AND ITS CONTEXT -- 1. Intercalation -- 1.1. Disengagement -- 1.2. Engagement -- 2. The Linearity of Discourse -- 2.1. The Cognitive Dimension and its Figurativization -- 2.2. The Actorial Isotopy of Discourse -- 2.3. Anaphorization and Cataphorization -- II. THE INTERNAL ORGANIZATION OF THE SEQUENCE -- 1. Paradigmatic Organization -- 1.1. The Demarcators -- 1.2. Segmentation -- 1.3. Symmetries and Dissymmetries -- 2. Syntagmatic Organization -- 2.1. Doing and Being -- 2.2. Doing -- 2.3. The Pivot -- 2.4. Being -- III. EUPHORIC DOING -- 1. The Discoursive Program -- 2. The Valorization of the Program -- 3. The Installation of the Dual Actant -- IV. THE FIGURATIVE UNIVERSE OF VALUES -- 1. The Identification of Values -- 2. The Transfigurations of the Sun -- 3. Aquatic Mist -- 4. Celestial Mist -- 5. Solar Blood -- 6. The Seeming of the Sky -- 7. The Semiotic Square -- V. ACTANTIAL DISTRIBUTION -- SEQUENCE III. THE PROMENADE -- I. THE STATUS AND THE ORGANIZATION OF THE SEQUENCE -- 1. The Spatio-temporal Frame -- 2. The Promenade -- 3. Walking and Halting -- II. THE ADVENT OF THE EVENT.
1. Temporalization and Aspectualization -- 2. The Focalization of the Actor-Subject -- 3. Triggering of Narration -- III. RECONSTITUTING THE ACTANT -- 1. Recognition -- 2. The Reunion -- 3. The Virtualization and the Actualization of Contents -- 4. The Institution of Illusion -- IV. THE COMPETENCE OF THE SUBJECT -- 1. The Actualization of Wanting-to-do -- 2. An Illusory Being-able-to-do -- 3. The Tricksters -- 4. The Two Figures of the Trickster -- 5. The Non-Sender -- 6. The Act -- SEQUENCE IV. THE QUEST -- I. PROVISIONAL SEGMENTATION -- II. FAMILIAR SPACE -- 1. The Pass -- 2. The Spatial Organization of the Narrative -- 2.1. The Crossing -- 2.2. The Space of Folktale -- 2.3. Spatial Engagement and Disengagement -- 2.4. Uttered Space -- III. TOPICAL SPACE -- 1. New Segmentation -- 2. The Interpretive Halt -- 2.1. The Exploration of Topical Space -- 2.2. Interpretive Doing -- 2.2.1. Variations of the Isotopies -- 2.2.2. The Fiduciary Relation -- 2.2.3. The Actualization of the Antactant -- 2.3. The Social Anti-sender -- 2.4. The Qualifying Test -- 2.4.1. Anxiety -- 2.4.2. Cheeky Humor -- 2.4.3. Hesitation -- 3. Persuasive Displacement -- 3.1. The Pragmatic Program -- 3.2. The Cognitive Program -- SEQUENCE V. PEACE -- I. PROBLEMS OF SEGMENTATION -- II. THE CONSTRUCTION OF COGNITIVE SPACE -- 1. The Quest for Solitude -- 2. The Absence of the Anti-subject -- III. THE PERFORMANCE OF THE HERO -- 1. Textual and Narrative Analysis -- 2. Semantic Analysis -- 2.1. A Little Silvery Creature -- 2.2. Joy -- 2.3. Heat -- 2.4. Conditions for Successful Fishing -- SEQUENCE VI. WAR -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- II. MOUNT VALERIAN -- 1. Sound and Silence -- 2. The Anthropomorphic Figure -- 3. The Sociolectal Universe and the Ideolectal Universe -- 4. Deadly Doing -- III. DEATH AND LIBERTY -- 1. Segmentation -- 2. "That's even worse than animals".
3. Nature and Culture -- 4. The Social Proto-Sender -- 5. "One Would Never be Free" -- 6. The Narrative Pivot -- 7. The Presence of Death -- SEQUENCE VII. THE CAPTURE -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. The Frame of the Sequence -- 2. Internal Articulation -- II. THE PRAGMATIC DIMENSION -- 1. The Anti-subject's Narrative Program -- 2. Objects of Value: 02 -- 3. Objects of Value: Ol -- 4. The Subject of Doing and the Subject of Being -- 5. The Structure of the Anti-subject -- 5.1. The Actantial Roles of the Anti-subject -- 5.2. The Antactant's Taxonomical Structure -- 5.3. The Anti-subject's Narrative Structure -- III. THE COGNITIVE DIMENSION -- 1. "Point of View" -- 2. Dual Recognition -- 3. Speaking -- SEQUENCE VIII. REINTERPRETATION -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. The Frame of the Sequence -- 2. Internal Articulation -- II. THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DISCOURSE -- 1. Rhetorical Procedures -- 2. Setting up the Enunciation -- III. SECOND DEGREE DISCOURSE -- 1. A Counter-reading -- 2. The Reading of S1's NP -- 3. Interpretation and the Canon -- 4. Return to Interpretation -- 5. Thematic Roles and Trajectories -- 6. The Revelation of the Secret -- 7. The Transfer of Responsibilities -- 8. The Ideology of Domination -- 9. The Informative Utterance -- SEQUENCE IX. THE REFUSAL -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. The Frame of the Sequence -- 2. Internal Articulation -- II. THE ANTI-SUBJECT'S NARRATIVE PROGRAM -- 1. Narrative Competence -- 1.1. The Explicit NP -- 1.2. The Implicit NP -- 1.3. The Construction of the NP -- 2. Narrative Performance -- 2.1. The Exchange Proposition -- 2.2. Persuasive Doing -- 2.3. TheUse NPs -- 2.4. The Dilemma -- 2.5. Toward Textualization -- III. THE SUBJECT'S NARRATIVE PROGRAM -- 1. Interpretation of the Values Offered -- 1.1. Axiological Incompatibilities -- 1.2. The Subject According to the Lie.
1.3. The Subject According to the Secret -- 2. The Interpretation of the Requested Counter-value -- 3. The Narrative Program of Liberation -- 3.1. S1's Complex NP -- 3.2. The Intervention of Mount Valerian -- 3.3. The Organization of Silence -- SEQUENCE X. DEATH -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. The Frame of the Sequence -- 2. Internal Articulation -- II. THE ECONOMY OF THE SEQUENCE -- 1. The Patriotic Isotopy -- 2. The Performance -- III. THE LAST ATTEMPT -- 1. The Warning -- 2. The Unsuccessful Separation -- 2.1. The Individualization of the Programs -- 2.2. Proxemic Interplay -- IV. FAREWELL -- 1. The Paradigmatic Network -- 2. The Comparison of Values -- 2.1. Actors or Actants? -- 2.2. Values of the Subject and of the Object -- 2.3. The Actualization of Existential Values -- 2.4. The Dichotomization of the Subject -- 3. The Reconstitution of the Dual Actant -- 3.1. The Two Positions of the Dual Actant -- 3.2. Reciprocal Recognition -- V. MARTYRDOM -- 1. The Last Confrontation -- 2. The Vacuity of the Sky -- 3. The Christian Parable -- SEQUENCE XI. THE FUNERAL -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. The Frame of the Sequence -- 2. Internal Articulation -- II. THE TRANSFIGURATION -- 1. The Procedure of Overshadowing -- 2. The Immersion -- III. RECOGNITION -- 1. The Manifestations of Water -- 2. "A little blood floated" -- IV. THE FUNERAL ORATION -- 1. The Axiology of the Anti-subject -- 2. The Ideology of Power -- 3. The Redistribution of Knowledge -- SEQUENCE XII. THE CLOSURE OF THE NARRATIVE -- I. TEXTUAL ORGANIZATION -- 1. The Frame of the Sequence -- 2. Internal Articulation -- II. THE CONSUMPTION OF THE FISH -- 1. A "Delicious" Experience -- 2. Cognitive Doing -- 3. Pragmatic Doing -- 3.1. The Warrior's Reward -- 3.2. The Gift of the Dish of Fried Fish -- 4. The Resumption of the Christian Isotopy -- III. THE CONSUMMATION OF THE EVENT -- FINAL REMARKS.
INDEX RERUM.
Abstract:
Translated by Paul PerronMaupassant's short story, "Two Friends", is examined in order to test methodological tools and to hone them for their application in the analysis of narrative discourse, starting from the oral tale (Propp) and ending with the written tale instituted as literary genre. Complex procedures of textual production are identified: among which entire sequences as well as the "evenemential" level of narrative fade away in favor of its cognitive dimension. This semiotic investigation is accompanied by a challenge to certain conventions of literary criticism: dialogue, the locus of Realist stereotypes, appears laden with paradoxical truths; the description of nature, inherited from the Romantics, bristles with narrative intent, and entire sections of a valorized figurative universe unfold before us. Thematic readings are linked up with semantic analysis: the figure of Water exerts its profound fascination. A Christian symbolics is uncovered which traverses the text and invites us to read it as a new Gospel Parable. New readings complement older ones and remain as so many suspended possibilities. The tale appears somewhat as a sonnet, that is to say as a "fixed-form" genre, where the closure of the text would be a necessary condition for transcending it.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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