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Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics : Nuclear Clusters - Superheavy, Superneutronic, Superstrange, of Anti-matter - Proceedings of the Symposium on Advances in Nuclear Physics in Our Time.
Title:
Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics : Nuclear Clusters - Superheavy, Superneutronic, Superstrange, of Anti-matter - Proceedings of the Symposium on Advances in Nuclear Physics in Our Time.
Author:
Bandyopadhyay, Debades.
ISBN:
9789814355766
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (325 pages)
Contents:
CONTENTS -- Preface -- Photos of the Symposium -- Competition between Fusion-Fission and Quasifission in the Reactions with Heavy Ions M. G. Itkis et al. -- 1. Introduction -- 2. CN-Fission and QF in the Reactions Leading to the Hs Composite Systems -- 3. Reactions with an 238U Target -- 4. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Experiments on Superheavy Elements at the GSI SHIP S. Hofmann -- 1. Introduction and Status of Experiments -- 2. Continuation of SHE Experiments using 248Cm Targets -- 3. Conclusion and Outlook -- References -- New Vistas of the Structure of Neutron-Rich Nuclei - Single Particle States and g-factors. A. V. Ramayya et al. -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Experimental Method -- 3. Single Particle States and g-Factors -- 4. Octupole Correlations in 143,145B and 148Ce -- 5. Even Parity Bands of 108,110,112Ru -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Superheavies: Theoretical Incitements and Predictions V. I. Zagrebaev, A. V. Karpov, I. N. Mishustin and W. Greiner -- 1. Motivation -- 2. Nucleosynthesis by Neutron Capture -- 3. Summary -- References -- Soft X-Ray Reflection and Strong and Weak Field Limit Determination in Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies Th. Boller -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The RGS NLS1 Sample -- 3. The Spectral Model -- 4. 1H 0707-495 -- 4.1. RGS relativistic reflection model spectral fitting -- 4.2. Comparison with EPIC pn spectral fitting results -- 4.3. Additional soft X-ray line emission -- 4.4. Model component properties and fitting results -- 5. Ark 564 -- 5.1. RGS relativistic reflection model fitting -- 6. Remaining Objects -- 7. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- A 100% Renewable Power System for Europe - Let the Weather and Physics Decide! M. Greiner -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Seasonal Optimal Mix -- 3. Seasonal Storage Needs -- 4. Outlook -- References -- Happy Island L. McLerran.

1. Quarkyonic Matter -- 2. Chiral Symmetry Breaking and the Emergence of Happy Island -- 3. Experimental Hints for Happy Island -- 4. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Signatures of the Strongly Interacting QGP in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions E. L Bratkovskaya, et al. -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Hadronization in PHSD -- 3. Application to Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions -- 4. Summary -- References -- Microscopic Origin of the Shear Relaxation Time in Causal Dissipative Fluid Dynamics G. S. Denicol, H. Niemi, J. Noronha and D. H. Rischke -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Definitions and Power-Counting Scheme -- 3. Gradient Expansion -- 4. Computing the Relaxation Time from the Poles of ˜G R -- 5. The Role of the Analytical Structure of ˜G R (!) -- 6. Application: The Linearized Boltzmann Equation -- 7. Conclusion -- References -- Production of Heavy and Superheavy Nuclei in Explosive Processes I. N. Mishustin -- Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Statistical Description of Supernova Matter -- 3. Nuclear Composition of Supernova Matter -- 4. Physical Conditions in Nuclear Explosions -- 5. Production of Superheavy Elements via Multiple Neutron Capture -- 6. Conclusions -- References -- How Collective Flow Observations Indicate the QGP Fluid? L. P. Csernai, et al. -- 1. The Beginning of High Energy Flow Studies -- 2. The Collective Flow in the QGP Era -- 3. Matching Different Stages with Conservation La -- 4. The Hybrid Model -- 5. Final Stages and Measurables -- References -- Collective Oscillations and Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background K. Kar, S. Chakraborty and S. Choubey -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Core Collapse Supernovae and Emission of Neutrinos -- 3. Collective Neutrino Oscillations for Supernova Neutrinos -- 4. Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background -- References -- Terminating Rotational Bands in Nuclei I. Ragnarsson -- 1. Introduction.

2. The Configuration-Constrained Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky (CNS) Formalism -- 3. Examples of Terminating Bands in Di erent Mass Regions -- 4. Outlook -- References -- Lessons from 25 years on the Driplines: Still a Catwalk? J. S. Vaagen, S.N. Ershov and M.V. Zhukov -- 1. Getting on the Catwalk - A Historical Remark -- 2. On the 2010 Catwalk -- 3. Lessons from bound states -- 4. Including the Borromean Continuum -- 5. Two-Proton Emitters -- 6. Conclusions and Outlook -- References -- Nuclear Matter, Nuclei, and Neutron Stars in Hadron and Quark-Hadron Models S. Schramm, V. Dexheimer, R. Negreiros and T. Schürho -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Effective Chiral Model -- 3. Results -- 4. Summary -- References -- Detecting Quark Matter in the Early Universe by Gravitational Waves J. Scha ner-Bielich, M.T. Boeckel and J. Scha uer-Bielich -- 1. Introduction -- 2. QCD Phase Transition with a Little Inflation -- 3. Tensor Perturbations and the QCD Trace Anomaly -- 4. Observations of Gravitational Waves -- 5. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Deconstructing the Interiors of Compact Stars A. Sedrakian -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Color Superconducting Phases with Broken Spatial Symmetries -- 3. Equilibrium and Stability -- 4. Gravitational Radiation -- 5. Neutrino Emission and Cooling -- 6. Radio-Timing and Rotational Anomalies -- References -- A Zepto-Second Atomic Clock for Nuclear Contact Time Measurements at Superheavy Collision Systems H. Backe -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Contact Time Measurements for the Deep Inelastic 238U+197Au Collision System -- 3. The 238U+108Pd Collision System at the Coulomb Barrier -- 4. Discussion and Conclusion -- 5. Closing Remarks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Nuclear Heavyweights Y. Oganessian -- Conclusion -- References -- In Memoriam: Irina Oganessian (1932-2010).

Dark Matter, Gravity Waves, Higgs Bosons and Other Elusive Entities B. G. Sidharth -- 1. Dark Matter -- 2. General Relativity -- 3. Higgs Bosons -- 4. Miscellaneous Remarks -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Onset of Deconfinement in Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions M. I. Gorenstein -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Kink -- 3. The Horn -- 4. The Step -- 5. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments. -- References -- Extreme Neutron Rich Sector of the Nuclear Chart: New Horizons! K. A. Gridnev et al. -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Results and Discussion -- References -- Search for Superheavy Elements in Nature A. G. Popeko -- 1. Background -- 2. Prediction of Existence of SHE -- 3. Accuracy of SHE Lifetimes Predictions -- 4. Spontaneous Fission Properties of SHE -- 5. Possible Mechanisms of Nucleosynthesis of SHE -- 6. Choice of Objects to Search for SHE -- 7. Experimental Search for SHE in Nature -- 7.1. Search for SHE nuclei in cosmic rays -- 7.2. Study of isotopic anomalies -- 7.3. Study of radiation damages in crystals -- 7.4. Mass-separation of SHE -- 8. Direct Registration of SHE Decays -- 8.1. Study of natural -activities -- 8.2. Study of spontaneously fissioning activities -- 8.2.1. Detecting of Fission Fragments -- 8.3. Detecting of prompt fission neutrons -- 8.4. Search for SHE in terrestrial samples -- 8.5. Search for SHE in Cheleken peninsula geothermal waters -- 8.6. Search for SHE in meteorites -- 8.7. Discussion of early results -- 9. New Samples for SHE Searches -- 10. Conclusion -- References -- The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research FAIR H. Stöcker and C. Sturm -- Introduction -- The Experimental Program of FAIR -- APPA - Atomic Physics, Plasma Physics and Applications -- CBM/HADES - Compressed Baryonic Matter -- NuSTAR - Nuclear Structure, Astrophysics and Reactions -- PANDA - AntiProton ANnihilation in DArmstadt -- Conclusion -- References.

K- and p̄ Spectra for Au+Au Collisions at ps = 200 GeV from STAR, PHENIX and BRAHMS in Comparison to Core-Corona Model Predictions C. Schreiber, K. Werner and J. Aichelin -- 1. Motivations -- 2. Centrality and Core-Corona Fraction -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Centrality dependence of of identified particles -- 3.2. Spectra -- Acknowledgment: -- References -- Multiscale Approach to the Physics of Ion-Beam Therapy: Thermo-Mechanical Damage A. V. Solov'yov, A. V. Yakubovich and E. Surdutovich -- 1. Hydrodynamic Expansion on a Nanometer Scale -- 2. MD Simulation of Strong Explosion -- 3. Conclusions -- References -- Non-Extensive Thermodynamics of Lattice Gauge Fields T. S. Biró and Z. Schram -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Superstatistical Approach in Lattice Field Theory -- 3. Numerical Simulations -- 4. Equation of State -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Description of pp Collisions at Ultrarelativistic Energies L. Bravina, L. V. Malinina, M. S. Nilsson E. Zabrodin and J. Bleibel -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Quark Gluon String Model -- 3. Comparison with Data -- 3.1. Bulk observables -- 3.2. Short-range, long-range and femtoscopy correlations -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Reflections W. Greiner.
Abstract:
This book focus on recent advances in nuclear physics and bring together experimentalists and theorists. Topics covered include neutron rich and superheavy nuclei, supernova and r-process nuclei, nuclear symmetry energy and equation of state, neutron stars, FAIR and future Dubna research, other related areas.
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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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