Cover image for Essentials of Electrodiagnostic Medicine.
Essentials of Electrodiagnostic Medicine.
Title:
Essentials of Electrodiagnostic Medicine.
Author:
Campbell, William.
ISBN:
9781617050411
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (431 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface to the Second Edition -- Reference -- Preface to the First Edition -- Part I: Basic Concepts in Electrodiagnostic Medicine -- Chapter 1: Basic Electronics -- Electricity -- Capacitors -- Electrical Circuits -- Magnetism -- Inductors -- Alternating Current -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 2: Instrumentation -- Amplifiers -- Diodes -- Transistors -- Differential Amplifiers -- The Display -- Averaging -- Trigger and Delay -- Stimulation -- The Electromyograph -- Other Features -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 3: Anatomy and Physiology of the Neuromuscular System -- Anatomy of the Motor Unit -- Gross Anatomy -- Upper Extremity Nerves -- Lower Extremity Nerves -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 4: Membrane Physiology and Volume Conduction -- The Resting Membrane Potential -- Other Biophysical and Electrical Properties of the Membrane -- The Action Potential -- Threshold -- Conduction Along Nerve and Muscle Fibers -- Volume Conduction -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 5: Statistics -- Deriving Reference Values -- The Mean and Standard Deviation Method for Establishing Reference Values -- The Problem of Multiple Tests -- The Importance of Consistent Technique -- Glossary -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 6: Safety Considerations in Electrodiagnostic Medicine -- Electrical Safety -- Electrically Sensitive Patients -- Bleeding -- Pain -- Universal Precautions -- Miscellaneous -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 7: Nerve Conduction Studies -- Motor Conduction Studies -- Sensory Conduction Studies -- Late Responses -- Utility of the F Wave -- Utility of the H Reflex -- Automated Nerve Conduction Studies -- Clinical Correlation -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 8: The Needle Electrode Examination -- Needle Electrodes -- General Principles.

Needle Electrode Examination in Normal Muscle -- Insertional Activity -- Spontaneous Activity -- Voluntary Activity -- The Normal MUAP -- Recruitment -- Needle Electrode Examination in Abnormal Muscle -- Abnormal Insertional and Spontaneous Activity -- Abnormal Voluntary Activity -- Involuntary Activity -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 9: Special Electrodiagnostic Medicine Techniques and Procedures -- Blink Reflexes -- Repetitive Nerve Stimulation (RNS) Studies -- Proximal Nerve Stimulation Techniques -- Short Segment Studies -- Autonomic Function Testing -- Intraoperative Electrodiagnosis -- Evaluation of the Respiratory System -- Special Needle Electrode Examination Methods -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 10: Tips, Tricks, and Traps in Electrodiagnostic Medicine -- Nerve Conduction Studies -- Stimulation Pitfalls -- Recording Electrode Placement Pitfalls: -- Dips and Pseudodips -- Volume Conduction -- Gains, Sweeps and Filters -- Physiologic Factors -- Pitfalls of Needle Electrode Examination (NEE) -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 11: An Overview of Electrodiagnostic Findings in Neuromuscular Disorders -- Neuronopathy -- Plexopathy -- Radiculopathy -- Neuropathy -- Neuromuscular Transmission (NMT) Disorders -- Myopathy -- Continuous Motor Unit Activity (CMUA) Syndromes -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 12: The Electrodiagnostic Medicine Consultation -- Principles of Clinical Reasoning -- Principles of Electrodiagnostic Reasoning -- Other Considerations -- The Unindicated Study -- Ethics -- Reports -- Key Points -- References -- Part II: Clinical Applications -- Chapter 13: Neuronopathies -- Motor Neuronopathy -- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) -- Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) -- Other Motor Neuronopathies -- Sensory Neuronopathy (Dorsal Root Ganglionopathy) -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 14: Radiculopathies.

Clinical Pathoanatomy -- The Spine -- The Intervertebral Disc the Spinal Roots -- The Spinal Roots -- The Paraspinal Muscles -- Pathology of Degenerative Spine Disease -- Pathophysiology of Radiculopathy -- General Principles of Electrodiagnosis in Radiculopathy -- Limitations of EMG in the Diagnosis of Radiculopathy -- Clinical-Electrodiagnostic Correlations -- Cervical Radiculopathy -- Clinical Signs and Symptoms in Cervical Radiculopathy -- Electrodiagnosis in Cervical Radiculopathy -- Lumbosacral Radiculopathy -- Clinical Signs and Symptoms in Lumbosacral Radiculopathy -- Electrodiagnosis -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 15: Plexopathies -- Clinical Pathoanatomy -- Pathophysiology of Plexopathy -- Electrodiagnosis of Plexopathies -- Plexopathies -- Disorders of the Brachial Plexus -- Disorders of the Lumbosacral Plexus -- Common Clinical Scenarios -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 16: Generalized Peripheral Neuropathies -- Anatomy of the Peripheral Nerve -- Physiology of Peripheral Nerve -- Pathology of Peripheral Nerve -- Clinical Signs and Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy -- Electrophysiology of Peripheral Neuropathies -- Common Neuropathies -- Diabetic Neuropathy -- The Neuropathy of Chronic Renal Failure -- Alcoholic Neuropathy -- Vitamin B12 Deficiency -- Dysimmune Neuropathies -- Infection-Related Neuropathies -- Critical Illness Polyneuropathy -- Paraneoplastic Neuropathies -- Vasculitic Neuropathies -- Hereditary Neuropathies -- Amyloidosis -- Toxic Neuropathies -- Chemotherapy-Related Neuropathies -- Other Drug-Related Neuropathies -- Multiple Mononeuropathy (Mononeuropathy Multiplex) -- Small Fiber Neuropathy -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 17: Focal Neuropathies -- Pathology and Pathophysiology of Compression/Entrapment Neuropathies -- Vulnerable Nerve Syndrome -- Electrodiagnostic Evaluation.

Focal Neuropathy Syndromes -- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome -- Ulnar Neuropathy at the Elbow -- Radial Neuropathy -- Common Peroneal (Fibular) Neuropathy at the Fibular Head (CPNFH) -- Facial Neuropathy -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 18: Neuromuscular Transmission Disorders -- Anatomy and Physiology of the NMJ -- Pathology -- Neuromuscular Junction Pharmacology -- Overview of the Clinical Manifestations of NMT Disorders -- Electrodiagnosis of Neuromuscular Transmission Disorders -- Repetitive Nerve Stimulation Studies -- Needle Electrode Examination (NEE) and -- Single-Fiber EMG (SFEMG) -- Disorders of Neuromuscular -- Transmission -- Myasthenia Gravis -- Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (Lems) -- Overlap Syndrome -- Other Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission -- Key Points -- References -- Chapter 19: Myopathies -- Anatomy and Physiology of Muscle -- Pathology of Muscle -- Electrodiagnosis of Myopathies -- Common Myopathies -- Inherited Myopathies -- Acquired Myopathies -- Key Points -- References -- Index.
Abstract:
This concise, clearly written, practical book provides a complete overview of clinical electrodiagnostic medicine. Essentials of Electrodiagnostic Medicine is an intermediate level text for residents, fellows, and practitioners in neurology and physiatry. This practical book is readable in the course of a standard resident rotation and ideal for board exam review, while also comprehensive enough to be a useful reference. The second edition has been thoroughly updated throughout while retaining the key features of the first edition. Essentials of Electrodiagnostic Medicine is divided into two parts, the first covering basic electronics, instrumentation, and the anatomical, physiological, and pathological underpinnings of electrodiagnostic medicine; the second devoted to the clinical applications and electro-clinical correlations of the most common conditions. Each chapter begins with an outline and concludes with a bulleted list of key points and annotated bibliography that succinctly summarizes the relevant literature. Essentials of Electrodiagnostic Medicine features: practical, readable, treatment of the fundamentals of electrodiagnostic medicine; designed for use during a standard EMG rotation; covers clinical neuromuscular disease in addition to basic electrodiagnostic concepts. Each chapter contains detailed summaries, key points, and an annotated bibliography. Author is a highly experienced clinician and educator; 1E was selected for commendation by the American Medical Writer's Association in the professional book category.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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