Cover image for Heart Failure : A Case-Based Approach.
Heart Failure : A Case-Based Approach.
Title:
Heart Failure : A Case-Based Approach.
Author:
Rahko, Peter.
ISBN:
9781617050947
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (281 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Video Captions -- Part I: Newly Diagnosed Heart Failure -- 1. Initial Presentation of Heart Failure: The Non-Ischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy -- Case Presentation -- Symptoms and Signs of Heart Failure -- ECG, Chest X-Ray, Laboratory Exam -- Natriuretic Peptide Biomarkers -- Echocardiography -- Evaluation for Coron Aryartery Disease -- Medical Treatment of Heart Failure -- Conclusion -- References -- 2. Patient with Heart Failure Following a Large Myocardial Infarction -- Case Presentation -- Post-Myocardial Infarction Care -- Risk Stratification -- Comorbidities -- Social Determinants in Heart Failure -- Potential for Cardiac Function Recovery -- Device Therapies for Heart Failure -- References -- 3. Tako-Tsubo (Stress) Cardiomyopathy -- Case Presentation -- Approach to the Patient -- Imaging -- Hospital Management -- Congestive Heart Failure -- Ventricular Thrombus -- Arrhythmia and ECG Evolution -- Posthospital Management -- Bibliography -- 4. Atrial Fibrillation and Cardiomyopathy with Heart Failure -- Introduction -- Case 1: Atrial Fibrillation as a Result of Patient Noncompliance -- Case 2: Atrial Fibrillation Causing Tachycardia-Mediated Cardiomyopathy -- Case 3: Atrial Fibrillation Complicating Infiltrative Cardiomyopathy with Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction-Amyloidosis -- Summary -- References -- 5. Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFPEF): A Common Sense Approach -- Introduction -- HFPEF Epidemiology -- Pathophysiology -- Nomenclature -- Normal Diastole Physiology -- Abnormalities of Diastole with HFPEF -- Case Presentation -- Definition and Diagnosis of HFPEF -- Case Continuation -- Physiological Consideration of HFPEF -- Acute Presentation, Evaluation, and Management of HFPEF -- Current Diagnostic Criteria for HFPEF.

Doppler Echocardiography and HFPEF -- Hospital to Home Challenges in HFPEF -- Beyond Hospital to Home Transitions in Care -- Targeted Therapies for HFPEF -- Emerging Therapies for HFPEF -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Optimizing Therapy for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure -- 6. Acute Decompensated Heart Failure in the Previously Stable Heart Failure Patient: A Practical Guide to Evaluation and Treatment -- Case Presentation -- Acute Decompensated Heart Failure -- Determining the Etiology -- Optimal Treatment -- Preventing Readmission -- References -- 7. Optimizing Heart Failure Management in Idiopathic Non-Ischemic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Complicated by Ventricular Arrhythmia -- The Clinical Problem -- Case Highlights -- Problem of QRS Widening in the Heart Failure Patient -- Role of Cardiac Resynchronization -- Syncope in NIDCM -- Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death in NIDCM -- Management of Recurrent Ventricular Arrhythmias in NIDCM -- Summary -- References -- 8. Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Heart Failure -- Introduction -- Background -- Mechanisms -- Clinical Trial Data in Moderate Severe Heart Failure -- Clinical Trial Data in Mild to Moderate Heart Failure -- Major Society Guidelines -- Return to Case Presentations -- References -- 9. Hemodynamic Optimization in the Patient with Refractory Systolic Heart Failure -- Case Presentation -- References -- Part III: Heart Failure with Multiple Treatment Issues -- 10. Evaluation and Management of the Heart Transplant Candidate -- Background -- Evaluation for Ventricular Assist Device and Cardiac Transplant Candidacy -- Cardiopulmonary Stress Testing -- Pulmonary Hypertension -- Physical Factors -- Other Systemic Disease -- Tobacco Use -- Psychological Factors -- Health Maintenance -- Histocompatibility Testing -- Bridging to Cardiac Transplantation with a Ventricular Assist Device.

References -- 11. Low Gradient Aortic Stenosis and Significant Left Ventricular Dysfunction -- Introduction -- Clinical Presentation of Severe as with Left Ventricular Dysfunction -- Diagnosis of Low-Gradient as -- Low-Dose Dobutamine Stress Testing -- Low Gradient as with Preserved Ejection Fraction -- Medical Options and Palliation -- Selection for Aortic Valve Surgery -- Catheter-Based Options in LGAS -- Conclusions -- References -- 12. Left Ventricular Dysfunction with Mitral Regurgitation -- Case Presentation -- Background -- Mitral Valve Anatomy -- Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Patients with MR Due to Primary Valvular Etiology -- FMR Secondary to Left Ventricular Dysfunction -- MR Due to Active Myocardial Ischemia -- Nonsurgical Management of MR with Associated Left Ventricular Dysfunction -- Surgery in Patients with MR and Left Ventricular Dysfunction -- Emerging Minimally Invasive and Transcatheter Options to Treat MR -- Follow-up of Patients with MR Receiving Surgery, Transcatheter Interventions, or Medical Treatment -- References -- Resources -- 13. Symptomatic Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy -- Introduction -- Clinical Symptoms and Physical Signs -- Two-Dimensional and Doppler Echocardiography -- Invasive Cardiac Catheterization -- General Management Guidelines -- Medical Therapy -- Septal Reduction Therapy -- Nonobstructive HCM -- Risk Stratification for Sudden Cardiac Death -- Conclusion and Key Points -- References -- Part IV: Heart Failure Associated with other Systemic Disease -- 14. Heart Failure in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease -- Case Presentation -- Clinical Evaluation -- Therapy -- Maintenance Therapy -- Beta-Blockade -- Pulmonary Therapy -- Therapy for Acute Exacerbations -- Summary -- References -- 15. Cardiotoxicity of Anticancer Treatment -- Introduction -- Anthracycline Cardiomyopathy.

Cardiac Ischemia -- Hypertension -- Thromboembolic Disease -- Arrhythmia -- Radiation Heart Disease -- Metastatic Disease and the Heart -- Summary -- References -- 16. Cardiac Amyloidosis -- Case Presentation -- History and Physical Exam -- Electrocardiogram and Echocardiogram -- Cardiac CT and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance -- Hemodynamics -- Classification of Amyloid Heart Disease -- Biomarkers -- Diagnosis and Treatment of AL Amyloidosis -- Treatment Options -- Treatment of End-Stage Heart Failure -- References -- 17. Left Ventricular Dysfunction and Associated Renal Failure: The Cardiorenal Syndrome -- Introduction -- Diuretic Therapy -- Nesiritide Therapy -- Milrinone Therapy -- Dobutamine/Dopamine Therapy -- Importance of Increased IAP on Renal Function -- ACE Inhibitors, Thiazide Diuretics, and Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors -- Importance of CVP on Renal Function -- Ultrafiltration -- Conclusion -- References -- Part V: Special Topics in heart Failure -- 18. Evaluation and Workup of a Patient with Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy -- Introduction -- Background -- Patient Evaluation -- Family History -- Treatment and Management of Patients with Genetic DCM -- Current State of Genetic Testing for FDC -- Conclusion -- References -- 19. The Role of Risk Modeling in Heart Failure -- Case Presentation -- Predicting Survival -- The Seattle Heart Failure Model -- Advanced Heart Failure Prognosis -- Heart Failure Scoring Systems -- References -- Index.
Abstract:
Heart failure is defined as the weakening of the heart's pumping power, and that it is unable to adequately supply the body with oxygen and nutrients. As the heart weakens it tends to stretch and stiffen under the stress. The kidneys respond by causing the body to retain fluid. If fluid builds up in the arms, legs, ankles, feet, lungs, or other organs, the body becomes congested, and congestive heart failure is the term used to describe the condition. Heart failure is the result of heart damage that can be caused by a number of diseases, including coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, valvular disease, diabetes, or combinations of these disorders. The individual chapters in Heart Failure reflects the manifestations of heart failure that are commonly encountered by the practicing cardiologist and encompasses heart failure as a new diagnosis, as a chronic problem, end-stage heart failure, heart failure associated with other cardiac disease and with other systemic diseases. There are also two specific chapters on determining prognosis and evaluating familial disease. Heart Failure: A Case-Based Atlas Features: Practical, visual approach to commonly seen but complex management problems in heart failure; Case presentations demonstrate real world clinical management decisions and applications of current guidelines and evidence in specific situations; Comprehensive coverage the wide range of clinical presentations and medical and surgical management courses; Video loops of select procedures available online.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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