Cover image for Current Studies in Slavic Linguistics.
Current Studies in Slavic Linguistics.
Title:
Current Studies in Slavic Linguistics.
Author:
Kor Chahine, Irina.
ISBN:
9789027270962
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (343 pages)
Series:
Studies in Language Companion Series ; v.146

Studies in Language Companion Series
Contents:
Current Studies in Slavic Linguistics -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- List of contributors -- Abbreviations -- Impersonals and beyond in Slavic -- 1. Impersonal sentences: A problem of definition -- 2. The issue of subject -- 3. Evolution of impersonal sentences in Russian and across other Slavic languages -- 4. Impersonal and indefinite subject -- 5. Impersonal and related constructions -- 6. The role of lexis -- 6.1 Interaction between lexis and grammar -- 6.2 Analysis of lexical meaning -- Acknowledgements -- References -- SECTION I. Morphosyntax -- Binding and morphology revisited -- 1. The problem and its original solution -- 2. A conceptual challenge -- 3. Some Slavic data -- 3.1 Back to Russian -- 3.2 Polish -- 3.3 Czech -- 3.4 Bulgarian -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- Possessor Raising and Slavic clitics -- 1. Possessor Raising and possessive shift -- 2. Possessivity: Semantics and syntax -- 3. PR and external Dative possessor -- 4. Slavic possessive clitics -- Conclusions -- References -- The Slavonic languages and the development of the antipassive marker -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Definition of the antipassive construction -- 3. Antipassive in accusative languages -- 4. Distribution of the antipassive construction -- 5. The antipassive construction in accusative languages -- 6. On dedicated markers -- 7. Polyfunctional antipassive marker in ergative languages -- 8. The antipassive marker in accusative languages -- 8.1 Polyfunctional antipassive marker in Slavonic languages -- 8.2 Dedicated antipassive marker in Nahuatl -- 8.3 The nature of the middle -- 9. Conclusion -- Abbreviations -- References -- Clitic SE in Romance and Slavonic revisited -- 1. SE-Puzzles -- 2. Clearing the ground: SECL in Romance and Slavonic -- 2.1 The role of SECL -- 2.2 The nature of SECL.

2.2.1 How reflexive is the reflexive clitic? -- 2.2.2 Relevance of phi-features -- 2.3 Categorial Status of SECL -- 3. The role of SECL in the derivation of reflexives -- 3.1 First merging SECL in an argument position -- 3.2 The Analysis: Clitics and proxy-readings -- 3.3 First-merging SECL in a non-argument position -- 3.4 Discussion -- 4. Deriving se-passives -- 5. Summary and conclusion -- References -- SECTION II. Syntactical relations -- The lazy speaker and the fascination of emptiness -- 1. Introduction -- 2. A first overview -- 2.1 Referential ellipses -- 2.2 Referential zeroes -- 2.3 Verb omission -- 3. General assessment: Economy vs. implicitness -- 4. The impact on politeness management -- 5. A glimpse at history: Avvakum's Žizneopisanie -- 6. A first comparison to Polish and Czech -- 7. Conclusions -- Abbreviations -- References -- Is the Polish verb iść an auxiliary to be? -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Polish future tenses -- 1.2 Auxiliarization - a case of grammaticalization -- 2. How the motion verb iść is special -- 3. Evidence of ongoing auxiliarization -- 3.1 Pragmatic ambiguity in context -- 3.2 Semantic bleaching (desemanticization) -- 3.2.1 Releasing selection constraints -- 3.2.2 Loss of grammatical properties -- 4. Semantics of the auxiliarized iść -- 5. Conclusions -- Abbreviations -- References -- Towards evidentiality markers in Albanian and Macedonian bilingual political discourse -- References -- A strange variant of Russian čtoby-construction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Functions of čtoby -- 3. Tense in Russian complex clauses -- 4. Tripartite constructions -- 5. Semantic motivation of the past tense in the temporal clause -- 6. Other complementizers -- 7. By in the temporal clause -- 8. Conclusions and explanations -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- References -- SECTION III. Impersonal constructions.

Impersonal constructions in Serbian -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 What is an impersonal construction? -- 1.2 Impersonal Constructions & Voice/Derivation -- 2. Impersonal constructions in Serbian -- 2.1 The dummy zero subject IC with lexical impersonals -- 2.2 The dummy zero subject IC with voices -- 2.3 The dummy zero subject IC with verbal derivations -- 3. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Interpretation and voice in Polish SIĘ and -NO/-TO constructions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Two types of impersonal constructions -- 2.1 The SIĘ construction -- 2.2 The -NO/-TO construction. -- 2.3 Subjects in impersonal constructions -- 2.3.1 Availability of agent oriented adverbials -- 2.3.2 Control and binding -- 2.3.3 Nominative subjects and oblique phrases -- 3. Interpretation of the impersonal SIĘ and -NO/-TO constructions -- 4. Voice Phrase and generic subjects -- 4.1 Theoretical assumptions -- 4.3 Passivization in the SIĘ construction -- 4.4 Passivization in -NO/-TO construction -- 4.5 Generic subjects and VoiceP. -- 5. Conclusion -- Abbreviations -- References -- Dative-infinitive constructions in Russian -- 0. Introduction -- 1. Dative-infinitive constructions -- 1.1 Model Dat + INFIPF -- 1.1.1 Model INFIPF +Dat -- 1.1.1.1 Model Dat+INFIPF . Dat + INFIPF means that 'after some doubts or ­deliberations the decision has been made that there will be S'. The verbs in this subgroup are also usually byt' 'to be' or occasionally another existential substitute. -- 1.1.1.2 Model INFIPF +Dat+NP. INFIPF +Dat+NP means 'I predict that S will be NP' or 'I predict that S will V (NP)'. -- 1.1.2 Model Dat + INFIPF -- 1.1.3 Model Dat + (NṔ +) INFIPF -- 1.2 Model Dat + INFPF -- 1.3 Model Dat + ne + INFIPF -- 1.4 Model Dat + ne + INFPF -- 1.5 Model ne +Dat + INFIPF -- 1.6 Model *ne + Dat + INFPF -- 1.7 Model Dat + li + INFIPF -- 1.8 Model Dat + li +INFPF.

1.9 Model Dat + li + ne + INFIPF -- 1.10 Model Dat + li + ne + INFPF -- 2. Dative-infinitive constructions in interrogative sentenses -- 2.1 Question (Dat) + INFIPF [петь?] -- 2.2 Question Dat + INFIPF [мне петь (, что ли)?] -- 2.3 Question Datkomu + INFIPF [кому петь?] -- 2.4 Question wh-+ Dat + INFIPF [как ему петь?] -- 2.5 Question (Dat) + INFPF [(мне) спеть?] -- 2.6 Question wh-+ (Dat) + INFPF [что (мне) спеть?] -- 3. Conclusion -- References -- On the nature of dative arguments in Russian constructions with "predicatives" -- 1. Outlining the problem -- 2. Data and methodology -- 3. Co-occurrence with the dative: An overview -- 4. Subtype холодно 'it is cold/X is cold' -- 5. Subtype грустно 'it is sad/X is sad' -- 6. Type приятно 'it is pleasant' -- 7. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- Russian Adversity impersonals and split ergativity -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Selection mechanisms of AI and their parallels with ergativity -- 2.1 De-emphasis of instigator -- 2.2 Tense and aspect constraints -- 2.3 Animacy restrictions -- 2.4 Adverbial restrictions -- 2.5 Word order and information structure -- 2.6 Impersonal morphology -- 3. Conclusion and further reasoning -- References -- SECTION IV. Lexical semantics -- Morphological and lexical aspect in Russian deverbal nominalizations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Morphological and Lexical aspect in deverbal nouns -- 3. Classification of deverbal nominalizations -- 4. Morphological and lexical aspect -- 4.1 The experiment: Dataset, subjects and procedure -- 4.2 Inter-annotator agreement results -- 4.3 Morphological aspect of base verb and nominal lexical denotation. -- 4.4 Verbal lexical class and denotation of the nominalization. -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- Lexical synonymy within the semantic 'field POWER -- 1. Preliminary remarks -- 2. Революция 'revolution' vs. переворот 'coup'.

2.1 Lexicographic information -- 2.2 Analysis of present-day contexts -- 2.3 Distinctive features -- 2.4 Революция 'revolution' and переворот 'coup' in Pravda, 1917 -- 3. Мятеж 'revolt' vs. восстание 'uprising' -- 3.1 Lexicographic information -- 3.2 Analysis of present-day contexts -- 3.3 Distinctive features -- 3.4 Мятеж 'revolt' and восстание 'uprising' in Pravda, 1917 -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Collocations with nominal quantifiers -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Aggregate nouns -- 3. Nouns with quantificative semantics -- 4. Collocators' semantic contribution -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Polysemy patterns in Russian adjectives and adverbs -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Data and methodology of analysis -- 3. The Database structure -- 4. The use of the Database: Examples of search queries -- 5. Conclusions and further research -- References -- Language index -- Name index -- Subject index.
Abstract:
The paper presents a research tool for studying semantic change and polysemy patterns in Russian adjectives and adverbs. It is based on a corpus analysis of high-freqency polysemous units. For each of them we describe the meanings it can have, assign to each meaning a corresponding taxonomic class, identify types of semantic shifts between individual meanings (metaphor, metonymy; besides, a full-scale approach reveals non-canonical cases of semantic shifts), describe context conditions of these shifts (semantic and grammatical restrictions on co-occurring words). The results gained from this analysis are implemented in a database, which allows for various generalizations on the regularities of change in adjective and adverb meaning. Several examples are given to illustrate what kinds of queries can be performed on the database. Keywords: polysemy; semantic shift; metaphor; metonymy; semantics of adjectives; Russian language; lexical database.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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