Cover image for Polarized Sources and Targets : Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop Nashville, Indiana, USA 30 September-4 October 2001.
Polarized Sources and Targets : Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop Nashville, Indiana, USA 30 September-4 October 2001.
Title:
Polarized Sources and Targets : Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop Nashville, Indiana, USA 30 September-4 October 2001.
Author:
Derenchuk, Vladimir P.
ISBN:
9789812777683
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (397 pages)
Contents:
CONTENTS -- Sponsors -- Preface -- I. Polarized Gas Targets -- Overview of Gas Target Development -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview -- 3 Polarized Internal Targets for Storage Rings -- 4 Storage Cells for polarized internal Targets -- 4.1 Cell Coating -- 4.2 Design and Construction of Storage Cells -- 5 Polarimetry of Internal Gas Targets -- 5.1 Known Reactions -- 6 Conclusions and Outlook -- References -- Nuclear Polarization of Recombined Hydrogen Atoms -- 1 Motivation -- 2 Measurement Method -- 3 Measurement Protocol -- 4 Data Analysis and Results -- 5 Further Analysis -- 6 Acknowledgements -- References -- The Gaseous Polarized H-D Target of the HERMES Experiment -- 1 Target Setup -- 2 Data analysis -- 2.1 Basic Formulas for the Target Polarization -- 2.2 From the measured fluxes to the averaged densities in the cell -- 3 2000 running with Deuterium -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Status of the Michigan Ultra-Cold Polarized Hydrogen Jet Target -- References -- The BLAST Polarized H/D Target -- 1 The Bates Large Acceptance Spectrometer Toroid (BLAST) -- 2 The Atomic Beam Source Target at Bates -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Studies on Beam Formation in the HERMES - ABS -- 1 Beam Formation and its Simulation -- 1.1 Formation of a Free Jet Molecular Beam -- 1.2 Monte - Carlo Simulation of an Expansion -- 2 The Teststand and Diagnostics -- 3 Measurements -- 3.1 The Beam Profile Monitor and the Simulations -- 3.2 The Carrier Jet Method -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- The Polarized Gas Target for the ANKE Spectrometer at COSY/Julich -- 1. Layout of the ABS -- 2 Results of the beam studies -- 3 Future developments -- References -- A Lamb-shift Polarimeter For The Polarized Target At ANKE -- 1 The Lamb-Shift Polarimeter -- 1.1 The Principle -- 2 The Corrections -- 2.1 The Ionizer -- 2.2 The Wien Filter.

2.3 The Cesium Cell -- 2.4 The Spin Filter -- 3 Discussion -- References -- A Vector and Tensor Polarized Internal Deuterium Target for the IUCF Cooler -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Medium Field Transitions -- 3 Principle of Operation -- 4 Optimization Procedure -- 5 Operation -- 6 Spin Exchange -- Conclusions -- References -- Status of the Novosibirsk Polarized Deuteron Target -- References -- The Jefferson Lab Polarized 3He Target System -- 1 Polarized 3He Physics in Hall A Jefferson Lab -- 2 Polarizing 3He using Optically Polarized Rubidium -- 3 The 3He Target Cell -- 4 Target Polarimetry -- 5 Target Setup -- 6 Target Performance -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- The Storage Cell for the TRI-Experiment at COSY-Julich -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Implementation of the Storage Cell at the EDDA Target Place -- 3 The COSY Beam Tuning for the Storage Cell -- 4 Results and Discussion -- 5 Acknowledgements -- References -- Laser Driven H/D Target at MIT-Bates -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Spin Exchange Optical Pumping -- 3 Experimental Setup -- 4 Results -- 5 Conclusion and Outlook -- References -- The Erlangen Laser Driven Source for Polarized Hydrogen and Deuterium -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Diagnostics -- 2.1 Breit-Rabi Polarimeter -- 2.2 Faraday Polarimeter -- 2.3 Optical Dissociation Monitor -- 3 Studies on optical pumping -- 4 Studies on the dissociation fraction -- References -- II. Polarized Solid Targets -- Development on Dynamic Nuclear Polarized Targets -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Dynamic Nuclear Polarized Targets for Nuclear and Particle Physics Experiments -- 3 Polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering Experiments with DNP Targets -- 4 Towards Gluon Polarization Measurements -- 5 Test of the GDH sum rule -- 6 Other DNP Target Developments.

6.1 DNP target experiments at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) -- 6.2 Single-spin asymmetry experiment -- 6.3 Low-energy N - N polarization experiments -- 6.4 Other DNP target developments -- 7 Discussion -- References -- Progress on the LEGS Polarized HD Target -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Concepts -- 3 History -- 4 Future -- References -- High Precision Measurement of Target Polarization in Solid State Targets With NMR -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Standard circuit arrangement -- 3 Improved circuit arrangement for the NMR Q-meter -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- On the Hunt for the Most Efficient Paramagnetic Center for the DNP Process -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Theoretical Predictions -- 3 Radiation Doped Butanol -- 3.1 Preparation -- 3.2 The Radical Structure -- 3.3 Polarization Results -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Polarized Protons Domains in Matter -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Apparatus -- 3 Experiments: creation and decay of proton polarization domains -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Status of Michigan Polarized Proton Target -- References -- Construction of a Frozen Spin Polarized Deuteron Target at the TUNL HIGS Facility for Investigations of the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn Sum Rule -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Target Design -- 3 Acknowledgements -- References -- Development of Polarized Solid Proton Target for RI Beam Experiment -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Proton polarization in a crystal of aromatic molecules -- 3 Proton polarizing system -- 4 Proton polarization -- 5 Conclusion -- 6 Acknowledgements -- References -- III. Polarized Electron Sources -- Overview of Polarized Electron Source Progress -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Polarization-optimization of Photocathodes -- 2.1 Influence of diffusive transport on depolarization -- 2.2 Influence of surface effects.

3 Charge emission: life time and extractable charge -- 3.1 Transmission losses -- 3.2 Beam current potential of the semiconductor source -- 4 Peak current densities from a polarized source -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Photoemission from Strained GaAsP With a High Power Diode Laser at MIT-Bates Linear Accelerator Center -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental setup -- 2.1 Electron gun modifications -- 2.2 Laser set up -- 2.3 Transmission polarimeter -- 3 Results -- References -- Polarized Emission from Strained Superlattices -- References -- Emission from Semiconductor Photocathodes at High Intensity Inhomogeneous Excitation -- References -- Charge Limitation Effects in Photoemission from GaAsP Strained Layer Cathode -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experimental -- 3 Charge limit model -- 4 Results and Discussion. -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- IV. Polarized Ion Sources -- Polarized Ion Source Progress: Past Achievements! Future Aspirations? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of present systems -- 2.1 Lamb-shift Polarized Ion Sources [5] -- 2.2 Optically Pumped Polarized Ion Sources (OPPIS) [19] -- 2.3 Atomic Beam Polarized Ion Sources (ABPIS)[26] -- 3 Future Expectations -- References -- An Optically-Pumped Polarized H Ion Source for RHIC SPIN Physics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 ECR Primary Proton Source -- 3 Sodium-Jet Ionizer Cell -- 4 Experimental Results -- References -- New Developments at the Polarized Ion Source of COSY-JULICH -- Introduction -- Pulsed operation -- Conclusion -- References -- Development of Polarized Hydrogen Ion Source with Resonant Charge-Exchange Plasma Ionizer at INR Moscow -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Polarized negative hydrogen ion source development -- 2.1 Plasma injector -- 2.2 Discussion of future modifications of the ionizer -- References.

Recent Improvements in CIPIOS Intensity and Operation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Operation -- 3 ABS Operation and Development -- 4 Ionizer Operation and Development -- 5 Polarized Beam Operation -- 6 Conclusions and Future -- References -- A HERMES Type Stern-Gerlach Source With ECR Ionizer and Charge Exchange in Cesium Vapour for Intense Ion Beams of Negative Deuterium -- 1 Introduction -- Stern-Gerlach Atomic Beam Source -- Charged Ion Beams -- Polarimetry -- Summary -- References -- Design Criteria for Polarized Sources -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Choice of the Type of Source -- 3 The COSY-CBS -- 4 Consequences for the LINAC Injection -- References -- Cryogenic Source of Polarized Deuterons POLARIS for the JINR Accelerator Nuclotron -- 1 Introduction -- 2 tD+ Source POLARIS -- 3 Charge Exchange Ionizer -- References -- V. Sources of Polarized Neutrons -- Overview of Polarized Neutron Sources -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Applications of polarized neutrons -- 3 Sources of polarized neutrons -- 4 3He Polarizers -- 4.1 Production of Polarized 3He -- 4.2 Spin-exchange optical pumping -- 4.3 Metastability-exchange optical pumping -- 4.4 Neutron applications -- References -- Polarized Neutron Facility at RCNP -- 1 Introduction -- 2 (n p) facility -- 2.1 n production clearing magnet etc. -- 2.2 (n p) target box -- 2.3 Large Acceptance Spectrometer (LAS) -- 3 Experiments -- References -- Development of Polarized 3He-based Neutron Spin Filters at IUCF (abstract only) -- Development and Tests of 3He Neutron Spin Filters and Construction of a Filling Station (abstract only) -- VI. Polarimetry -- Measuring the Proton Beam Polarization Beyond 1 GeV -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Beam Polarization -- 3 Desired features of a polarimeter -- 4 Proton beam polarimeter reactions the empirical way -- 5 The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider.

6 Candidate processes for beam polarimetery.
Abstract:
This book is an up-to-date survey of the science and technology of creating polarized beams and polarized targets. The papers in this collection describe state-of-the-art sources of polarized electrons, ions, atoms, neutrons, and radioactive isotopes, discuss new polarized solid and gas target techniques, present recent advances in polarimetry, and review the use of polarized gas in medical imaging. Contents: Polarized Gas Targets; Polarized Solid Targets; Polarized Electron Sources; Polarized Ion Sources; Sources of Polarized Neutrons; Polarimetry; Applications and New Techniques; Summary Talk. Readership: Graduate students, academics, researchers, accelerator laboratory scientists and engineers in high energy and nuclear physics.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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