
Proceedings of the Dalgarno Celebratory Symposium : Contributions to Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Astrophysics, and Atmospheric Physics.
Title:
Proceedings of the Dalgarno Celebratory Symposium : Contributions to Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Astrophysics, and Atmospheric Physics.
Author:
Babb, James F.
ISBN:
9781848164703
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (404 pages)
Contents:
CONTENTS -- Preface -- Session I: Calculations of Atomic and Molecular Properties -- The Transition from Mathematician to Astrophysicist M. R. Flannery -- 1. Some Distinct Landmarks -- 1.1. The Dalgarno-Lewis Method -- 1.2. Associative Detachment -- 1.3. The Arthurs-Dalgarno Method -- 1.4. The Founding of Molecular Astrophysics -- 2. The Modus Operandi -- 3. The Result of the Transition -- 4. The Beginning and End of the Transition -- References -- Calculations of Atomic and Molecular Properties G. W. F. Drake -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Dipole Response Theory: Basic Ideas -- 3. Pseudospectral Theory -- 4. Sample Pseudostate Calculation for Hydrogen -- 5. Relationship of α(ω) to Other Atomic Properties -- 6. Applications and Results -- 7. Applications to the Study of Light Halo Nuclei -- 7.1. Solution to the Nonrelativistic Schrödinger Equation -- 7.2. Finite Nuclear Mass E.ects -- 7.3. Relativistic and Quantum Electrodynamic Corrections -- 7.4. Results for Nuclear Charge Radii -- 8. Concluding Remarks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- An Elastic Approximation for Spin Flipping Transitions in Collisions of Hydrogen Atoms B. Zygelman -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Multichannel Theory -- 2.1. The Born Approximation -- 2.2. Partial Wave Analysis -- 3. Summary, Conclusion and Personal Reflections -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Matrix Element Sums Evaluated via Differential Equations in Calculations of Atomic and Molecular Properties Michael Jamieson -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Di.erential Equation Method -- 2.1. Perturbation Theory -- 2.2. Static and Dynamic Polarizabilities -- 2.3. Sum Rules -- 3. Applications -- 3.1. Polarizabilities, Shielding and Relativistic Energies -- 3.2. Static and Time-dependent Hartree-Fock Theory -- 3.3. Predissociation -- 3.4. Rayleigh and Raman Scattering -- 3.5. Recent Calculations of Long-range Forces -- 4. Conclusion.
Acknowledgments -- References -- Linear Response Time Dependent Density Functional Theory for Dispersion Coefficients Between Atomic Pairs Xi Chu and G. C. Groenenboom -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Perturbation Theory for Dispersion Interactions -- 3. TDDFT Calculation of Dynamic Polarizabilities -- 4. Numerical Method -- 5. Exchange-Correlation Functionals -- 6. Isotropic C6 Coefficients -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Session II: Astrochemistry -- Some Thoughts on Interstellar Chemistry William Klemperer -- References -- Astrochemistry: Building on Dalgarno's Legacy Ewine F. van Dishoeck -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Diffuse Cloud Chemistry -- 2.1. Interstellar CH and Related Molecules -- 2.2. H+ 3 and the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate -- 3. H2 Excitation and Chemistry -- 3.1. H2 Photodissociation -- 3.2. H2 Infrared Emission -- 3.3. H2 Formation -- 3.4. HD Chemistry and [D]/[H] -- 3.5. H2 Cooling -- 4. Cold Molecular Cores -- 4.1. H2D+ and Extreme Deuteration -- 4.2. Negative Ions -- 5. Warm and Dense Molecular Clouds -- 5.1. Dense PDRs and XDRs -- 5.2. Shocks and Outflows -- 6. Chemistry in Star- and Planet-Forming Regions -- 6.1. Ices: Solid-state Astrochemistry -- 6.2. Hot Cores: Complex Molecules -- 6.3. Protoplanetary Disks and the Water Trail -- 6.4. Exo-Planetary Atmospheres -- 7. Concluding Remarks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Atomic and Molecular Probes for Astronomical Environments Stephen H. Lepp -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Cosmic Background Radiation -- 3. Deuterated Fractionation -- 4. OH Chemistry -- 5. Supernova 1987A -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- H- Photodetachment in Atomic Physics and Astrophysics P. C. Stancil, S. Miyake, H. R. Sadeghpour, B. M. McLaughlin, and R. C. Forrey -- 1. Introduction -- 2. H- in Astrophysics -- 2.1. Primordial Gas -- 2.2. Radiative Feedback from Primordial Objects.
3. H- in Atomic Physics -- 3.1. Non-resonant Photodetachment -- 3.2. Resonant Photodetachment -- 3.3. Oscillator Strength Sum Rules -- 3.4. Radiative Attachment -- 3.5. Stimulated Radiative Attachment -- 3.6. Other H- Destroying Processes -- 4. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Astrochemistry: An Unfinished Symphony John H. Black -- 1. Introduction -- 2. First Movement: A Testable Prediction of Astrochemistry -- 3. Spectroscopic Signatures of Processes in Shocks -- 4. Atomic and Molecular Processes in Cosmology -- 5. Perspective -- References -- Session III: Interstellar Medium and Molecular Astrophysics -- Still More Thoughts on Interstellar Chemistry Patrick Thaddeus -- How Interstellar Chemistry (and Astrochemistry More Generally) Became Useful T. W. Hartquist, S. van Loo, and S. A. E. G. Falle -- 1. Introduction (by T. W. Hartquist) -- 2. Alex's Work on Diagnostics -- 3. Others' Work on Diagnostics -- 4. Alex's Work on Chemical and Quantum Control -- 5. Others' Work on Chemical and Quantum Control -- 6. Alex's Work on Quantum Processes Relevant to Astrophysics -- 7. Others' Work on Quantum Processes Relevant to Astrophysics -- 8. Closing Remarks -- References -- Atoms, Molecules, and Radiation: From Star-Forming Regions to Quasars A. Sternberg -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Charge Transfer -- 3. Photon-Dominated Regions -- 4. Molecular Hydrogen -- 5. X-ray Dominated Regions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Molecular Astrophysics with the Spitzer Space Telescope: Studies of Interstellar Shocks David A. Neufeld -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. The Origin and Effects of Interstellar Shocks -- 1.2. Infrared Spectroscopy with Spitzer -- 2. Spitzer Observations of Interstellar Hydrides -- 2.1. Molecular Hydrogen -- 2.2. Hydrogen Deuteride -- 2.3. Water Vapor -- 2.4. Hydroxyl Radicals -- 3. Future Studies -- 4. Concluding Remarks -- References.
A Common Origin for Interstellar + CH and + 3 H Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Formation of H+ 3 in Diffuse Interstellar Clouds -- 3. Conclusions -- References -- Session IV: Atomic and Molecular Processes in the Solar System and Planetary Atmospheres -- Alexander Dalgarno Jane L. Fox -- References -- Atomic and Molecular Processes in the Solar System and Planetary Atmospheres: An Overview and Some Examples T. E. Cravens -- 1. Atomic and Molecular Processes in the Solar System and Contributions of Alex Dalgarno -- 2. Ion-Neutral Collisions in the Inner Coma of Comet Halley -- 3. Ion-Neutral Collisions and the Water Plume of Enceladus -- 4. Atomic and Molecular Processes in the Ionosphere of Titan -- 5. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Approach to Thermal Equilibrium in Atomic Collisions Peng Zhang and Vasili Kharchenko -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Theory and Computational Details -- 2.1. Ab Initio Calculations of the Diatomic Potential Energy Curves -- 2.2. Elastic Collision Cross Sections -- 2.3. Linear Boltzmann Equation -- 3. Results and Discussion -- 3.1. Diatomic Potential Energy Curves -- 3.2. Differential and Total Cross Sections of Elastic Collisions -- 3.3. Energy Relaxation Kinetics -- 4. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- Appendix -- References -- Heliospheric X-rays Induced by Charge-Exchange Collisions V. A. Kharchenko -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Charge-Exchange Mechanism of X-ray Emission -- 3. Astrophysical Sources of Charge-exchange X-rays -- 4. X-ray Diagnostics of Astrophysical Plasmas -- 5. Planetary X-ray Emission -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Session V: Ultra-cold Collisions/Long-range Interactions -- A Tribute to Alex's Leadership and Support: The Examples of Model Potentials and Cold Molecules Françoise Masnou-Seeuws -- 1. Introduction.
2. A Long Tradition of Work on Long Range Forces Flourishing into Model Potentials -- 3. Going Directly to Key Problems and Structuring an Emerging Research Field -- 3.1. Going Directly to Key Problems: The Example of Cold Collisions and Cold Molecules -- 3.2. Structuring a Research Field: The Blooming of Cold Molecules -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- Photoassociation of Ultracold Atoms R. G. Hulet -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Interactions in Ultracold Atomic Gases -- 3. Photoassociation and the Scattering Length -- 3.1. Two-photon Photoassociation -- 4. Implications of Interactions in Quantum Gases of Lithium -- 4.1. Bose-Einstein Condensation -- 4.2. Pairing of Fermions -- 5. Limits to the Rate of Association -- 5.1. Photoassociation Near a Feshbach Resonance -- 6. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Forming Ultracold Molecules Robin Côté -- 1. Introduction -- 2. My Early Days with Alex -- 3. Photoassociation: Early Results -- 4. Feshbach Optimized Photoassociation: FOPA -- 5. Saturation Effects -- 6. Conclusions -- References -- Quantum Theory of Atomic and Molecular Scattering Based on the Fully Uncoupled Space-fixed Representation R. V. Krems -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Close Coupling Scattering Theory -- 3. The Wigner-Eckart Theorem -- 4. Uncoupled Spherical Tensor Representation of ˆVAB -- 4.1. Interaction of Two Open-Shell Atoms -- 4.2. Molecule - Molecule Interaction -- 5. Recent Work Based on Uncoupled Representations -- References -- Collisions and Reactions in Ultracold Gases N. Balakrishnan -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Properties of Low Energy Scattering -- 3. Nonreactive Collisions -- 3.1. Atom-Diatom Systems -- 3.2. Molecule-Molecule Systems -- 4. Reactive Collisions -- 4.1. Barrier Reactions -- 4.2. Barrierless Reactions -- 5. Summary and Perspective -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Session VI: Undergraduate Collaborations.
The HFS of + 2 H : Electron-Nuclear Coupling of Spins and Momenta James F. Babb.
Abstract:
This unique volume is a compendium of scientific contributions inspired by the work of Alex Dalgarno in the fields of atomic, molecular, and optical physics, astrophysics, astrochemistry, and atmospheric physics. The book should be of particular value to the practitioners in these fields. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: The Transition From Mathematician to Astrophysicist (1,431 KB). Contents: Calculations of Atomic and Molecular Properties; Astrochemistry; Interstellar Medium and Molecular Astrophysics; Atomic and Molecular Processes in the Solar System and Planetary Atmospheres; Ultra-Cold Collisions/Long-Range Interactions; Undergraduate Collaborations; ITAMP History and Highlights. Readership: Physicists, chemists and astrophysicists.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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