Cover image for Non-Perturbative Renormalization.
Non-Perturbative Renormalization.
Title:
Non-Perturbative Renormalization.
Author:
Mastropietro, Vieri.
ISBN:
9789812792402
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (303 pages)
Contents:
Contents -- Preface -- Introduction to Renormalization -- 1. Basic Notions -- 1.1 Relativistic quantum eld theory -- 1.1.1 Quantum fields -- 1.1.2 Functional integrals -- 1.1.3 Perturbative renormalization -- 1.2 Classical statistical mechanics -- 1.2.1 Phase transitions -- 1.2.2 Universality and non-universality -- 1.3 Condensed Matter -- 1.3.1 Electrons in a crystal -- 1.3.2 The free Fermi gas -- 1.3.3 Fermi liquids -- 1.3.4 Luttinger liquids and BCS superconductors -- 2. Fermionic Functional Integrals -- 2.1 Grassmann variables -- 2.2 Grassmann measures -- 2.3 Truncated expectations -- 2.4 Properties of Grassmann integrals -- 2.5 Gallavotti-Nicolo tree expansion -- 2.6 Feynman graphs -- 2.7 Determinant bounds for simple expectations -- 2.8 The Brydges-Battle-Federbush representation -- 2.9 The Gawedzki-Kupiainen-Lesniewski formula -- Quantum Field Theory -- 3. The Ultraviolet Problem in Massive QED2 -- 3.1 Regularization and cut-offs -- 3.2 Integration of the bosons -- 3.3 Propagator decomposition -- 3.4 Renormalized expansion -- 3.5 Feynman graph expansion -- 3.6 Convergence of the renormalized expansion -- 3.7 Determinant bounds -- 3.8 The short memory property -- 3.9 Extraction of loop lines -- 3.10 The 2-point Schwinger function -- 3.11 The Yukawa model -- 4. Infrared Problem and Anomalous Behavior -- 4.1 Anomalous dimension -- 4.2 Renormalization -- 4.3 Modification of the fermionic interaction -- 4.4 Bounds for the renormalized expansion -- 4.5 The beta function at lowest orders -- 4.6 Boundedness of the flow -- 4.7 The 2-point Schwinger function -- 5. Ward Identities and Vanishing of the Beta Function -- 5.1 Schwinger functions and running couplings -- 5.2 Ward identities in presence of cut-offs -- 5.3 The correction identity -- 5.4 The Schwinger-Dyson equation -- 5.5 Analysis of the cut-off corrections.

5.6 Vanishing of Beta function -- 5.7 Non-perturbative Adler-Bardeen theorem -- 5.8 Further remarks -- 6. Thirring and Gross-Neveu Models -- 6.1 The Thirring model -- 6.2 Removing the fermionic ultraviolet cut-off before the bosonic one -- 6.3 Removing the bosonic ultraviolet cut-off before the fermionic one -- 6.4 The Gross-Neveu model -- 7. Axioms Verification and Wilson Fermions -- 7.1 Osterwalder-Schrader axioms -- 7.2 Lattice regularization and fermion doubling -- 7.3 Integration of the doubled fermions -- 7.4 Lattice fermions -- 8. Infraed QED4 with Large Photon Mass -- 8.1 Regularization -- 8.2 Tree expansion -- Lattice Statistical Mechanics -- 9. Universality in Generalized Ising Models -- 9.1 The nearest neighbor Ising model -- 9.2 Heavy and light Majorana fermions -- 9.3 Generalized Ising models -- 9.4 Fermionic representation of the generalized Ising model -- 9.5 Integration of the -variables -- 9.6 Integration of the light fermions -- 9.7 Correlation functions and the specific heat -- 10. Nonuniversality in Vertex or Isotropic Ashkin-Teller Models -- 10.1 Ashkin-Teller or Vertex models -- 10.2 Fermionic representation -- 10.3 Anomalous behaviour -- 10.4 Simmetry properties -- 10.5 Integration of the light fermions -- 10.6 The specific heat -- 11. Universality-Nonuniversality Crossover in the Ashkin- Teller Model -- 11.1 The anisotropic AT model -- 11.2 Anomalous universality -- 11.3 Integration of the variables -- 11.4 Integration of the variables: rst regime -- 11.5 Integration of the variables: second regime -- 11.6 Critical behaviour -- Quantum Liquids -- 12. Spinless Luttinger Liquids -- 12.1 Fermions on a chain -- 12.2 Grassman representation -- 12.3 Luttinger liquid behavior -- 12.4 The ultraviolet integration -- 12.5 Quasi-particle fields -- 12.6 The flow of the running coupling constants -- 12.7 Density correlations.

12.8 Quantum spin chains -- 12.9 Crystals and quasi-crystals -- 13. The 1d Hubbard Model -- 13.1 Spinning fermions -- 13.2 The effective potential -- 13.3 The flow of the running coupling constants -- 13.4 The auxiliary model -- 13.5 The effective renormalizations -- 13.6 Attractive interactions -- 14. Fermi Liquids in Two Dimensions -- 14.1 Interacting Fermions in d = 2 -- 14.2 Multiscale integration -- 14.3 Bounds for the Feynman graphs -- 14.4 The sector decomposition -- 14.5 The sector lemma -- 14.6 Bounds for the tree expansion -- 14.7 Flow of runing coupling constants -- 14.8 Other results in d = 2 -- 15. BCS Model with Long Range Interaction -- 15.1 BCS model -- 15.2 Partial Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation -- 15.3 Corrections to the mean field -- Appendix A The Ising Model Fermionic Representation -- A.1 The Grassmann representation of the 2d Ising model with open boundary conditions -- A.2 The Grassmann representation of the 2d Ising model with periodic boundary conditions -- Bibliography.
Abstract:
The notion of renormalization is at the core of several spectacular achievements of contemporary physics, and in the last years powerful techniques have been developed allowing to put renormalization on a firm mathematical basis. This book provides a self-consistent and accessible introduction to the sophisticated tools used in the modern theory of non-perturbative renormalization, allowing an unified and rigorous treatment of Quantum Field Theory, Statistical Physics and Condensed Matter models. In particular the first part of this book is devoted to Constructive Quantum Field Theory, providing a mathematical construction of models at low dimensions and discussing the removal of the ultraviolet and infrared cut-off, the verification of the axioms and the validity of Ward Identities with the relative anomalies. The second part is devoted to lattice 2D Statistical Physics, analyzing in particular the theory of universality in perturbed Ising models and the computation of the non-universal critical indices in Vertex or Ashkin-Teller models. Finally the third part is devoted to the analysis of complex quantum fluids showing Luttinger of Fermi liquid behavior, like the 1D or 2D Hubbard model. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Basic Notions (269 KB). Contents: Introduction to Renormalization: Basic Notions; Fermionic Functional Integrals; Quantum Field Theory: The Ultraviolet Problem in Massive QED2; Infrared Problem and Anomalous Behavior; Ward Identities and Vanishing of the Beta Function; Thirring and Gross-Neveu Models; Axioms Verification and Wilson Fermions; Infrared QED4 with Large Photon Mass; Lattice Statistical Mechanics: Universality in Generalized Ising Models; Nonuniversality in Vertex or Isotropic Ashkin-Teller Models; Universality-Nonuniversality Crossover in the Ashkin-Teller Model; Quantum Liquids: Spinless Luttinger Liquids; The 1 d

Hubbard Model; Fermi Liquids in Two Dimensions; BCS Model with Long Range Interaction. Readership: Mathematical and theoretical physicists; mathematicians interested in the rigorous theory of renormalization.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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