Dynamics and Terminology -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Introduction: Dynamics and terminology: -- 1. Part One. Legal terminology -- 2. Part Two. Scientific and technical terminology -- 3. Part Three. Business and financial terminology -- 4. Part Four. Terminology planning: some challenges -- References -- Part One. Legal terminology -- 1. Multilingualism and legal integration in Europe -- 1.1 The challenges of a multilingual union -- 1.1.1 From slaughter house to court room -- 1.1.2 The language regime of the European Union -- 1.1.3 The implementation of the language regime -- 1.2 Legal integration - horizontal & vertical dimensions -- 1.2.1 The story so far -- 1.2.2 Legal integration in the European Union - understanding the story -- 1.2.3 The future of European integration - the pendulum swings -- 1.2.4 Widening the discussion - the vertical dimension -- 1.3 Two models of multilingual interpretation and their relationship with legal integration -- 1.3.1 Radical teleological interpretation - quick & dirty integration -- 1.3.2 Triangulation of meaning - a dialogue between national courts -- 1.4 Three suggestions for further research -- References -- 2. Capturing dynamism in legal terminology: the case of victims of crime -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 From Europol to victims of crime -- 2.3 Victim-related terminology in a multi-legal-system environment -- 2.4 MuLex: a proposal for a legal translation-oriented terminological knowledge base -- 2.4.1 Genotypes and phenotypes -- 2.4.2 Definitions -- 2.4.3 Graphical representation of legal system-dependent terminological relations -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- 3. The harmonization of legal cultures, concepts and terms -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Scope and depth of harmonization -- 3.2.1 The scope of harmonization -- 3.2.2 The depth of harmonization.

3.3 Methodological issues: types of corpora and research questions -- 3.4 Case studies -- 3.4.1 Case study 1: The French and Norwegian transpositions of EU directive on public procurement -- 3.4.2 Case study 2: Whitepapers as a source of information on the formation of legal terms -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References -- 4. Cross-domain disharmonization. A case study with adventure activities -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Defining harmonization -- 4.2.1 Classifying (dis)harmonization -- 4.3 Tourism-law connections and disconnections -- 4.4 Investigating cross-domain disharmonization in adventure activities in Spain -- 4.4.1 Characterising the adventure tourism domain -- 4.4.2 Corpus compilation -- 4.4.3 Analyzing cross-domain disharmonization -- 4.4.4 Discussing cross-domain disharmonization -- 4.5 Reaching cross-domain harmonization -- 4.6 Conclusions -- References -- 5. Le vocabulaire juridique en sängö : une application de la terminologie culturelle -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 La méthodologie de la terminologie culturelle -- 5.2.1 Les compétences requises -- 5.2.2 Le cadre socioprofessionnel -- 5.2.3 Établissement de la nomenclature en français, la langue source -- 5.2.4 Établissement des équivalences en sängö, langue cible -- 5.3 Observations et conclusions -- Références -- 6. The translation of legal texts as culturemes -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Identifying the skopos and establishing the type of translation -- 6.3 Scanning the source cultureme for terminological "landmarks" and defining its genre -- 6.4 The extra-textual dimension of the legal culturemes -- 6.5 Analysing the source text cultureme and mapping its structure -- 6.5.1 The terminological aspect of the cultureme -- 6.5.2 The syntactic aspect of the cultureme -- 6.5.3 The stylistic aspect of the cultureme -- 6.5.4 The pragmatic aspect of the cultureme.

6.6 Determining the hypothetical target cultureme and drafting the final target text -- 6.7 Conclusion -- References -- Part Two. Scientific and technical terminology -- 7. Specialized knowledge dynamics: From cognition to culture-bound terminology -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 New theories of cognition -- 7.3 The dynamics of Terminology -- 7.4 Frame-based Terminology and dynamic knowledge representation -- 7.5 Domains as conceptual categories -- 7.5.1 Instrument objects -- 7.5.2 Geographic objects -- 7.6 Domains as specialized knowledge fields -- 7.7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 8. The dynamics of terminology in short-term diachrony -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Context of the study -- 8.3 A textual terminology approach -- 8.3.1 Text-based approaches in diachrony: an overview -- 8.3.2 Hypothesis of a parallel between linguistic and extra-linguistic dimensions in diachrony -- 8.3.3 Analysis as a "co-construction" process -- 8.4 Data and tools -- 8.4.1 Two corpora: TTVS and DORIS -- 8.4.2 Four clues of evolution -- 8.4.3 Tools -- 8.4.4 Experts -- 8.5 Application of the methodology: a typology proposal of terminology dynamics -- 8.5.1 Novelty and obsolescence -- 8.5.2 Implantation of terms/concepts -- 8.5.3 Focus -- 8.5.4 Modifications of specifications and settings of specialised documents -- 8.6 Discussion -- 8.7 Concluding remarks -- References -- 9. A method for analysing the dynamics of naming from a monolingual and multilingual perspective -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Dynamics of cognition and term variation -- 9.2.1 Motivation of term variation -- 9.2.2 Conceptual parameters of term choice -- 9.3 Methods for the analysis of motivated term choice -- 9.3.1 Archi-concept and denomination (Boisson 1996 -- Thoiron et al. 1996) -- 9.3.2 Conceptual patterns of term formation (Kageura 2002).

9.3.3 Onomasiological salience and lexical choice (Geeraerts et al. 1994) -- 9.4 Methodology proposal: conceptual patterns of term variation -- 9.4.1 Research and corpus description -- 9.4.2 Proposed methodology for carrying out the analysis -- 9.5 Variation patterns of human entity concepts in fishing terminology -- 9.5.1 Human concepts in coastal fishing terminology: asymmetry between French and Galician -- 9.5.2 Overall naming tendencies: human types vs. human groups -- 9.5.3 Naming tendencies of human type concepts -- 9.5.4 Naming tendencies of human group concepts -- 9.5.5 Comparison of naming patterns between Galician and French -- 9.6 Concluding remarks -- References -- Part Three. Business and financial terminology -- 10. The dynamics of accounting terms in a globalized environment -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Identifying dynamics in accounting terminology -- 10.3 A description of the accounting dictionaries -- 10.4 The dynamics of terms in a globalized environment -- 10.5 Translating English multiword accounting terms into Spanish -- 10.6 The presence of novel metaphors in Spanish accounting terms -- 10.7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- 11. Concept change, term dynamics and culture-boundness in economic-administrative domains -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Consensus-based knowledge -- 11.3 Evidence of cognitive dynamics -- 11.3.1 From normal science to paradigm shift and complex problem solving -- 11.3.2 Gradual changes in Organisational Behaviour -- 11.3.3 Revolutionary changes in Financial Accounting -- 11.3.4 Complex problem solving in Crisis, Restructuring and Growth -- 11.4 Concluding remarks -- References -- Part Four. Terminology planning: Some challenges -- 12. The dynamics of terms and meaning in the domain of machining and metalworking terminology -- 12.1 Introduction and research question -- 12.2 Corpus design.

12.3 Methodology: a double quantitative analysis -- 12.3.1 Quantifying typicality: keywords -- 12.3.2 Quantifying semantics: co-occurrences -- 12.4 Dynamics of meaning: quantitative results and linguistic interpretations -- 12.4.1 Analysis of all typical items in the technical corpus -- 12.4.2 Analysis of typical items in the four subcorpora -- 12.4.3 The standards versus the other subcorpora -- 12.5 Dynamics of terms -- 12.6 Culture-bound aspects of terms and meaning -- 12.7 Conclusion -- References -- 13. La mesure de la variation terminologique comme indice de l'évolution des connaissances -- 13.1 Introduction : dynamique des termes et terminométrie -- 13.2 Hypothèse et questions de recherche -- 13.2.1 Questions de recherche -- 13.3 Méthodologie -- 13.3.1 Constitution des corpus -- 13.3.2 Sélection des termes à étudier -- 13.3.3 Logiciel Barçah -- 13.4 Présentation des résultats -- 13.4.1 Ventilation des notions et des termes selon la langue et l'année -- 13.4.2 Ventilation des termes et des notions selon leur présence dans le corpus -- 13.4.3 Présence des termes dans les corpus -- 13.4.4 Termes français et notions désignées en français -- 13.4.5 Termes anglais et notions désignées en anglais -- 13.4.6 Langue usuelle de dénomination -- 13.4.7 Implantation terminologique -- 13.4.8 Coefficient d'implantation -- 13.4.9 Concurrence terminologique -- 13.4.10 Moyenne d'implantation -- 13.4.11 Taux de présence du français -- 13.5 Discussion -- 13.5.1 Faits saillants des données terminométriques -- 13.5.2 La terminométrie décrit la dynamique terminologique -- 13.5.3 La terminométrie facilite la compréhension de l'évolution des connaissances -- 13.5.4 Terminométrie et dynamique terminologique : quelques considérations -- 13.6 Conclusion -- Références -- Index.