SYNGAS: PRODUCTION METHODS, POST TREATMENT AND ECONOMICS -- SYNGAS: PRODUCTION METHODS, POST TREATMENT AND ECONOMICS -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- STAGE OF DEPLOYMENT OF SYNGAS CLEANING TECHNOLOGIES AND RD&D NEEDS TO ACCOMPLISH THE NEW CHALLENGES OF SYNGAS UTILIZATION -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. THE EFFECT OF GASIFICATION CONDITIONS ON SYNGAS PROPERTIES AND COMPOSITION -- 3. HOT SYNGAS CLEANING PROCESSES -- 4. SYNGAS UTILIZATIONS -- 5. THE ROLE OF SYNGAS TOWARDS THE ZET (ZERO EMISSIONS TECHNOLOGIES) -- 6. CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- SYNGAS GENERATION FROM HYDROCARBONS AND OXYGENATES WITH STRUCTURED CATALYSTS -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. REFORMING CHEMISTRY -- 3. CATALYSTS FOR REFORMING HYDROCARBON FUELS AND OXYGENATES -- 4. THERMODYNAMICS -- 5. NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE PARTIAL OXIDATION OF METHANE -- 6. SOME APPLICATION OF STRUCTURED CATALYSTS FOR SYNGAS GENERATION FROM HYDROCARBONS AND OXYGENATES IN THE PILOT SCALE REACTORS -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- PREPARATION OF THIN-FILM PD MEMBRANES FOR H2 SEPARATION FROM SYNTHESIS GAS AND DETAILED DESIGN OF A PERMEABILITY TESTING UNIT -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. PALLADIUM MEMBRANES -- 3. EXPERIMENTAL -- 4. RESULT AND DISCUSSION -- 5. PERMEABILITY TEST EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP -- 6. CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS WITH FE-BASED CATALYSTS -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. SYNGAS PRODUCTION, CLEANING AND CONDITIONING -- 3. ACTIVE CATALYSTS FOR FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS -- 4. MECHANISMS, PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION AND THERMODYNAMICS -- 5. OPERATING CONDITIONS AND REACTORS -- 6. IRON CATALYSTS FOR FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS -- 7. ECONOMICS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS -- 8. CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- SYNGAS PRODUCTION IN MEMBRANE REACTORS -- ABSTRACT -- SYNGAS PRODUCTION IN MEMBRANE REACTORS - A SHORT REVIEW.

SYNGAS PRODUCTION IN MEMBRANE REACTORS - CASE STUDY -- CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- REFORMER AND MEMBRANE MODULES PLANT TO OPTIMIZE NATURAL GAS CONVERSION TO HYDROGEN -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION: MEMBRANE INTEGRATION IN STEAM REFORMING PROCESS -- 2. HYDROGEN SELECTIVE MEMBRANES STATE-OF-THE-ART -- 3. REFORMERS AND MEMBRANES PLANT CONFIGURATION -- REFORMER MODEL -- SEPARATOR MODEL -- REFORMER MODEL -- SEPARATOR MODEL -- 4. MEMBRANE REACTOR PLANT CONFIGURATION -- REACTION ZONE -- PERMEATION ZONE -- REACTION ZONE -- PERMEATION ZONE -- 5. KEY ECONOMIC SUPPOSITIONS AND PARAMETERS -- 6. CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS CATALYSTS - PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- CATALYST TYPE AND REACTION MECHANISM -- FE CATALYSTS -- CO CATALYSTS -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- HIGH TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS OF STEAM AND CO2 FOR SYNGAS PRODUCTION -- ABSTRACT -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. DESCRIPTION OF TEST FACILITY -- III. DATA REDUCTION -- IV. DESCRIPTION OF CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM COELECTROLYSIS MODEL -- V. BUTTON CELL RESULTS -- VI. STACK TEST RESULTS -- VII. COELECTROLYSIS OF FERMENTATION EFFLUENTS -- VIII. COELECTROLYSIS VERSUS STEAM ELECTROLYSIS [10] -- IX. CONCLUSIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHEMICAL LOOPING REFORMING FOR SYNGAS GENERATION FROM NATURAL GAS - BASED ON RESULTS FROM A 120 KW FUEL POWER INSTALLATION -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CHEMICAL LOOPING SYSTEM -- REACTOR SYSTEMS FOR CHEMICAL LOOPING -- THE DCFB SYSTEM -- OXYGEN CARRIER CHARACTERIZATION -- SYNTHESIS GAS PRODUCTION WITH A CHEMICAL LOOPING SYSTEM -- CHEMICAL LOOPING AUTOTHERMAL REFORMING -- CHEMICAL LOOPING STEAM REFORMING -- THE SIMULATION SOFTWARE IPSEPRO -- EXPERIMENTAL -- OXYGEN CARRIER USED -- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- CONCLUSION -- NOMENCLATURE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES.

PARTIAL OXIDATION OF METHANE OVER ZIRCONIA- AND MAGNESIA-SUPPORTED RUTHENIUM AND RHODIUM CATALYSTS -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- EXPERIMENT -- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- TECHNOLOGIES OF SYNGAS PRODUCTION FROM BIOMASS GENERATED GASES -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. ATR VS POX -- 3. CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- PROCESS FOR CONVERSION OF COAL TO SUBSTITUTE NATURAL GAS (SNG) -- SUMMARY -- INTRODUCTION -- PROCESS DESCRIPTION -- QUALITATIVE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PROCESSES FOR PRODUCTION OF SUBSTITUTE NATURAL GAS (SNG) FROM COAL RESOURCES -- CO2 EMISSIONS -- PUMPED CARBON MINING (PCM) COST ESTIMATE BASED ON LARGE CENTRAL PLANT SERVICING A NUMBER OF DEPLETED COAL BEDDED METHANE (CBM) WELLS -- NEW COST INFORMATION -- LIMITED FIELD TEST OF PUMPED CARBON MINING (PCM) FOR METHANE (SNG) PRODUCTION -- INDEX.