Contents -- Preface -- I RACIAL INTEGRATION -- 1 Elementary and Secondary Education -- 2 Higher Education -- 3 Housing -- 4 Employment -- 5 Voting -- 6 Why Integration Has Failed -- II TOTAL SEPARATION -- 7 Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. Du Bois -- 8 Marcus Garvey -- 9 The Nation of Islam -- 10 Emigration to Liberia -- 11 Black Towns in the United States -- 12 Intra-Racial Conflicts and Racial Romanticism -- III LIMITED SEPARATION -- 13 The Case for a Policy of Limited Separation -- 14 Elementary and Secondary Education -- 15 Higher Education -- 16 Cultural Integration within the Community -- 17 Economic Integration within the Community -- 18 Political Power -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Index.