Front Matter -- Preface -- Acknowledgment of Reviewers -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Executive Summary -- 1 Study Overview and Background -- 2 The Purpose of Publication and Responsibilities for Sharing -- 3 Sharing Data and Software -- 4 Sharing Materials Integral to Published Findings -- 5 Different Interpretations of Existing Standards -- 6 Encouraging Compliance with and Continuing the Development of Standards -- References -- APPENDIX A Committee Biographies -- APPENDIX B Community Standards for Sharing Publication-Related Data and Materials.