FrontMatter -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Executive Summary -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Defining Technological Literacy -- 3 Assessment as a Design Challenge -- 4 An Assessment Primer -- 5 Review of Instruments -- 6 From Theory to Practice: Five Sample Cases -- 7 Computer-Based Assessment Methods -- 8 Findings and Recommendations -- APPENDIXES -- APPENDIX A Committee Biographies -- APPENDIX B Technology-Related Standards and Benchmarks in the National Science Education Standards, Benchmarks for Science Literacy, and Standards for Technological Literacy -- APPENDIX C Challenges and Opportunities for Assessing Technological Literacy in the United States -- APPENDIX D Research on Learning in Technology and Engineering: A Selected Bibliography -- APPENDIX E Instrument Summaries -- Index.