Cover image for Energy from Nuclear Fusion.
Energy from Nuclear Fusion.
Title:
Energy from Nuclear Fusion.
Author:
Dunlap, Richard A.
ISBN:
9780750345828
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (284 pages)
Series:
IOP Ebooks Series
Contents:
Intro -- Preface -- Author biography -- Richard A Dunlap -- Chapter 1 Energy for the future -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Current world energy use -- 1.3 Future energy needs -- 1.4 Fossil fuel resources -- Reserves-to-production ratios -- The Hubbert model -- 1.5 Environmental aspects of fossil fuel use -- Greenhouse gas emissions -- Global warming -- Glacial extent -- Polar ice masses -- Sea ice extent anomaly -- Sea level rise -- 1.6 Future energy sources I-renewable energy -- Solar energy -- Wind energy -- Hydroelectric energy -- Geothermal energy -- Biofuels -- 1.7 Future energy sources II-nuclear energy -- Nuclear fission energy -- Nuclear fusion energy -- 1.8 Analysis of future energy options -- Energy form -- Longevity -- Available power -- Consistency of power -- Cost -- Environmental impact and risk -- Summary of future energy options -- References and suggestions for further reading -- Chapter 2 Energy from the nucleus -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Nuclear composition -- 2.3 Nuclear binding energy -- 2.4 Energy from nuclear fission -- Thermal neutron reactors -- Fast breeder reactors -- 2.5 Energy from nuclear fusion -- Fusion reactions for power reactors -- References and suggestions for further reading -- Chapter 3 The early history of nuclear fusion -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 An historical overview of solar properties -- The mass of the Sun -- The composition of the Sun -- 3.3 Darwin's dilemma -- The age of the Earth -- The age of the Sun -- 3.4 Early developments in nuclear physics -- Radioactive decay -- Einstein's mass-energy relation -- Aston's nuclear mass measurements -- Development of quantum theory -- Early nuclear theories -- Discovery of the neutron -- Beta decay -- 3.5 Stellar fusion processes -- 3.6 Laboratory fusion -- The discovery of laboratory fusion -- Early concepts in controlled nuclear fusion.

3.7 Thermonuclear weapons -- References and suggestions for further reading -- Chapter 4 Magnetic confinement fusion -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Achieving fusion conditions -- Ignition -- The Lawson criterion -- Breakeven -- The triple product -- Reactor energy gain -- 4.3 Some basic plasma physics -- General characteristics of plasmas -- Plasma properties -- Classification of plasmas -- Magnetized plasmas -- 4.4 Tokamaks -- Early history of the tokamak -- Basic physics of the tokamak -- Tokamak technology -- Some notable tokamaks -- 4.5 Stellarators -- Basics of stellarators -- Recent stellarator experiments -- 4.6 Future directions for magnetic confinement fusion -- Summary of progress in magnetic confinement fusion -- Moore's law -- DEMO and PROTO -- References and suggestions for further reading -- Chapter 5 Inertial confinement fusion -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Lasers -- History of the laser -- The physics of lasers -- CO2 lasers -- Nd-glass lasers -- KrF lasers -- Harmonic generation -- 5.3 The physics of laser fusion -- Basic principles of laser fusion -- Instabilities -- Direct drive -- Indirect drive -- Fusion criteria -- Advanced ignition schemes -- 5.4 Overview of some CO2 laser fusion experiments -- Helios -- Antares -- 5.5 Overview of some Nd laser fusion experiments -- Nd-based laser experiments at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory -- Nd-based laser experiments at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE) -- Laser Mégajoule -- 5.6 Overview of some KrF laser fusion experiments -- Nike -- Electra -- 5.7 Future directions in inertial confinement fusion research -- Progress in laser fusion -- Future approaches for laser fusion -- References and suggestions for further reading -- Chapter 6 Other approaches to fusion -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Electrostatic confinement -- The fusor -- The polywell -- 6.3 Accelerator based fusion.

Beam-target fusion -- Beam-beam fusion -- Muon-catalyzed fusion -- Heavy ion drivers -- 6.4 Hybrid fusion-fission -- 6.5 Some new approaches to magnetic confinement -- Magneto-inertial fusion -- Field reversed configuration -- 6.6 z-Pinch machines -- 6.7 Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF) -- 6.8 Cold fusion -- The Fleischmann-Pons experiment -- Ongoing cold fusion experiments -- 6.9 Sonofusion -- 6.10 The energy catalyzer -- 6.11 Summary -- References and suggestions for further reading -- Chapter 7 Is fusion useful? -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Electricity generation -- Thermal generation -- Direct energy conversion -- 7.3 Environmental and safety considerations -- Reactor safety considerations -- Radioactive waste -- Neutron activation -- Radiation damage -- Cooling requirements -- Security considerations -- 7.4 Fusion resources -- d-t Fusion resources -- d-d Fusion resources -- Resources for other fusion reactions -- Helium resources -- 7.5 Economic factors -- 7.6 Scientific and technical challenges of fusion energy -- Magnetic confinement fusion -- Inertial confinement fusion -- Other fusion approaches -- 7.7 The future of nuclear fusion energy -- References and suggestions for further reading.
Abstract:
Building on a scientifically-grounded account of the physics, Prof. Dunlap's book explores a range of issues relevant to nuclear fusion and its role in solving the energy problem. Energy from Nuclear Fusion bridges the gap between descriptive texts and those intended for specialists, providing an accessible reference for anyone interested in nuclear fusion as a carbon-free energy solution.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2024. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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