Cover image for Structural Ricardian Valuation of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture in Pakistan.
Structural Ricardian Valuation of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture in Pakistan.
Title:
Structural Ricardian Valuation of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture in Pakistan.
Author:
Ahmed, Mirza Nomman.
ISBN:
9783653039108
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (334 pages)
Series:
Schriften zur internationalen Entwicklungs- und Umweltforschung ; v.31

Schriften zur internationalen Entwicklungs- und Umweltforschung
Contents:
Cover -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Table of Contents -- List of Figures and Tables -- 1 Introduction and Problem Statement -- 1.1 Objectives -- 1.2 Conceptual Approach -- 2 The Agriculture Sector of Pakistan -- 2.1 Geography and Soils -- 2.2 Climate and Water Resources of Pakistan -- 2.2.1 Climate -- 2.2.2 Water resources -- 2.3 Agro-Ecological Zones of Pakistan -- 2.4 Development of the Agricultural Sector in Pakistan -- 2.4.1 Land use pattern in Pakistan -- 2.4.2 Agricultural Production - Major Crops of Pakistan -- 2.4.3 History of Land reforms, Farm structures and tenurial systems -- 2.5 Domestic Agricultural Policy -- 2.6 Agriculture in the National Economy -- 2.6.1 Agriculture and the GDP -- 2.6.2 Employment -- 2.6.3 Trade -- 2.7 Investment and Agricultural Credit -- 2.8 Total Factor Productivity -- 3 The role of climate in agricultural production and local vulnerabilities -- 3.1 Agricultural Production under Climate Change and the response of crop growth -- 3.2 Vulnerability to Climate Change in Pakistan -- 3.2.1 Temperature -- 3.2.2 Precipitation -- 3.2.3 Extreme Events -- 4 Modeling the Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture -- 4.1 Crop Simulation Approach or Agronomic models -- 4.2 Economy-wide models: Computable General Equilibrium Models (CGE) -- 4.3 Econometric Approach: The Standard Ricardian Model -- 5 Ricardian Studies- Literature Review -- 5.1 Conceptual understanding of the Ricardian Approach -- 5.2 Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture -- 5.3 Adaptation and the importance of Local Traditional Knowledge (LTK) -- 5.4 Black Box of Adaptation- The Structural Ricardian Method -- 6 Standard Ricardian Model - Modifications and Application to Pakistan -- 6.1 Study Area and Data -- 6.2 Econometric estimation -- 6.2.1 Structural multicollinearity, outliers, leverage and influence.

6.2.2 Climate Sensitivity and Spatial Autocorrelation -- 6.3 Interpretation of the parameter estimates -- 6.3.1 Ricardian Climate Sensitivities -- 6.3.2 Control Variables -- 7 Structural Ricardian Model for theeconomic impact assessment of Climate Change -- 7.1 Dataset and Study Area -- 7.2 Empirical strategy -- 7.3 First stage crop choice model- Interpretation of results -- 7.4 Second stage income regressions- Interpretation of results -- 8 Climate Change Scenarios and Simulations using the Ricardian Approach -- 8.1 Specification of future Climate Change for Pakistan -- 8.2 Climate Change Simulations -- 8.2.1 Simulations using the Standard Ricardian Model -- 8.2.2 Simulations using the Structural Ricardian Model -- 9 Conclusions and Policy Implications -- 10 German Summary -- List of References -- Annex.
Abstract:
This book presents the economic analysis of the impacts of climate change on agriculture in Pakistan. Particular emphasis is laid on the magnitude of implicit adaptations in overall climate impact assessment and the analysis of selected adaptation options. Using a hedonic pricing model and a revealed choice approach, this study identifies the impacts of climate change on agricultural incomes, depicts the spatial patterns and seasonality of the impacts, and models the future adaptation behavior of farmers in the crop sector. A high sensitivity of farming in Pakistan to climate change is confirmed. With a changing climate and income in mind, farmers in Pakistan are more likely to choose rice, vegetables and maize, whereas they move away from wheat, sugarcane, cotton and fruits.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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