Cover image for New Standards : Methods for Linking Business Performance and Executive Incentive Pay.
New Standards : Methods for Linking Business Performance and Executive Incentive Pay.
Title:
New Standards : Methods for Linking Business Performance and Executive Incentive Pay.
Author:
Ericson, Richard N.
ISBN:
9780470616109
Personal Author:
Edition:
2nd ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (339 pages)
Contents:
The New Standards: Methods for Linking Business Performance and Executive Incentive Pay -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1: To the CEO -- Well-Designed Incentives Are Governance Defined -- Old School -- Act Now -- You Do Not Run Your Company -- The New Standards -- It Is Not about You -- Last Things First -- Bottom Lines -- Chapter 2: Business Valuation and Incentive Policy -- The Rosetta Stone -- Stealing the Playbook of Business Valuation -- Incentives and Value Creation -- Value Is a Function of the Quality and Quantity of Earnings -- Cost of Capital and Expected Returns -- As Long as We're at It -- What Are We Paying For? -- Total Business Return -- The DCF Model Serves as a Proxy for Other Valuation Methods -- Free Cash Flow -- FCF and the Irrelevance of Accounting Choices -- Income and Capital: FCF's Drivers Should Be the Main Incentive Drivers -- The Shape of Things to Come -- Quando, Quando, Quando -- The Past Is Relevant Only as Prologue -- Valuation Perspective: Operational Results, Debt, and Capital Structure -- Chapter 3: Market Practices in Incentive Pay -- How Much Are We Paying for Management Incentives? -- Variable Pay versus Incentive Pay -- Mismatch Makers -- Other Market-Based Considerations of Market-Based Consideration -- Market Practices and Presumptions -- Chapter 4: The New Standards -- Common Sense -- Bias Is the Boll Weevil of Value Creation -- Get Cynical -- Incentivization and Its Discontents -- Leading Charcter -- Guidelines for Incentive Design -- Chapter 5: Risk and Executive Incentive Pay -- Risk Management Policy and Incentives -- Sheep in Wolves' Clothing -- Investors versus Management -- The Risk Trade -- Risk and Incentive Calibration -- The Wages of Risk: Estimating the Cost of Capital -- Beta Coefficients and the Capital Asset Pricing Model -- Financial Leverage and the Cost of Capital.

Other Methods and Evidence for Attaching a Cost to Capital -- Chapter 6: Motive, Means, and Method: Evaluating Incentive Performance Metrics -- Role of Individual Performance in Incentive Pay -- Nonfinancial Goals -- Evaluating Financial Metrics -- Revenue, Volume, and Gross Margin -- Using Valuation Criteria to Choose Metrics -- Context for Evaluating Financial Metrics -- Operating Income, EBIT, and Return on Invested Capital -- Two Wrongs Can Make a Right -- On the Importance of Being Earnest -- Pretax Income, Net Income, EPS, and ROE -- Debt, Share Repurchases, EPS, and Stock Price Gains -- Remedying Issues with Pretax Income, Net Income, EPS, and ROE -- Cash Flow Metrics -- Indexation and Immunity -- Overall Perspectives -- Chapter 7: Value-Based Performance Measures -- Value-Based Measurement -- Economic Profit or Economic Value Added -- Use the Metric, Lose the Rest -- Total Business Return -- Shareholder Value Added -- Cash Value Added -- Cash Flow Return on Investment -- Real Value Added -- Common Values -- Metric Adjustments and Business Governance -- Metric Adjustments: Compulsories Only -- Risk-Based Capital Requirements and Return on Economic Capital -- How Not to Choose Among Value-Based Metrics -- Scope and Purpose for Value-Based Metrics -- Chapter 8: Ownership, Not Gamesmanship: Setting Targets and Ranges for Performance-Based Plans -- Best of Both Worlds -- Trifold Guide to Benchmarks -- The Past Is Prologue -- Not to Insult Chimpanzees -- Interpreting the Oracle -- Multiple Personalities -- Full Reconciliation to Market Value -- Setting Targets Based on Total Business Return -- Run Away! -- Range and Domain: Setting Intervals for Performance and Pay -- Weightings, Award Leverage, and Participant Influence -- Incentive Risks, Calibration, and Testing.

Chapter 9: Business Units and Private Companies, Phantom Stock and Performance Plans -- Private Companies -- Phantom Stock and Subsidiary Equity -- Phantom Stock Plan Example Using Total Business Return -- TBR Phantom Stock Grant Structure and Leverage -- Dilution Guidelines and Competitive Award Levels -- Valuation Approaches for the Phantom Stock Plan -- Market Valuation Techniques -- Market Comparison Approach -- Discounted Cash Flow Valuation -- Discounts for Lack of Marketability and Control -- Valuation Accuracy versus Incentive Efficacy -- Reconciling and Funding Market Value and Formula Value -- Market-Indexed and Performance-Based Valuation Formulas -- EBITDA as a Valuation Yardstick -- Equity-Based Incentive Plans Based on Book Value -- Tale of Three Cities -- Adjusting Valuation Results -- Performance Plans -- Value-Based Incentives versus Private Equity Incentives -- Where the Rubber Hits the Road -- Chapter 10: Using Stock to Create Effective Incentives -- From the Top -- Off to the Races -- Pros and Cons of Major Approaches to Stock-Based Incentive Design -- All-In-One -- Let Them Eat Risk -- Purely Stock-Based LTI Approaches -- Keeping the Horses in the Barn -- Granting and Leverage -- Equity-Based Incentives in Venture-Stage Companies -- Ownership Effects -- A Whole New Ball Game -- Chapter 11: The Medium Is the Message -- Incentives and Financial Governance -- Budgeting -- Long-Range Planning -- Investment Evaluation -- Financial Education -- Cost Control -- Financial Performance Evaluation -- Financing Decisions -- Risk Management -- Human Resource Perspectives -- Glossary -- Index -- End User License Agreement.
Abstract:
Companies are paying closer attention to executive compensation than ever before-in response to growing scrutiny from shareholders, the federal government, and others. With stakeholders demanding closer alignment of pay and performance, boards and compensation committees are under heavy pressure to ensure that their executive incentive plans are well designed and deliver appropriate rewards for achieving the company's objectives. The New Standards equips board members as well as leaders and professionals in compensation, finance, and planning with a pragmatic blueprint for incentive pay. Mr. Ericson shows how to create enduring incentive structures that can adapt to a wide range of business conditions and market events for the greatest business impact and maximum return on investment. Starting with an open letter to every Chief Executive Officer, The New Standards authoritatively discusses: How to design senior management incentive plans that encourage long-term, high-quality business results How basic principles of finance and valuation can be used to select performance metrics, establish performance targets, and calibrate incentive payouts Why companies should use incentive pay for senior management as a proactive business governance tool specifically designed to increase business performance Ways to design and test incentives to ensure that they do not encourage improper risk-taking or undue risk aversion With market data and an abundance of how-to examples, The New Standards provides essential tips and tools for setting proper goals for business financial performance. Author and incentive design specialist Richard Ericson demystifies incentive design, enabling boards to better serve their shareholders by focusing management on the most appropriate performance criteria.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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