Cover image for Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
Title:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
Author:
Beigi, Richard H.
ISBN:
9781118314975
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (194 pages)
Series:
GIP - Gynaecology in Practice ; v.17

GIP - Gynaecology in Practice
Contents:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Series Foreword -- Preface -- 1 Standard Clinical Evaluation -- Introduction -- Clinical evaluation -- Conclusion -- 2 Specific Considerations for Pediatric and Adolescent Patients -- Introduction -- The physical examination -- Prepubertal girls -- Using special techniques to obtain specimens -- Vaginal discharge in prepubertal girls -- Adolescent -- Sexual assault in children and adolescents -- Adolescent screening guidelines -- Adolescent testing for N. gonorrheae, C. trachomatis, and other vaginitis -- Management of specific prevalent infections -- Herpes simplex virus -- Diseases characterized by urethritis and cervicitis -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 3 Cervicitis and Pelvic Inflammatory Disease -- Introduction -- Pathophysiology -- Diagnosis -- Neisseria gonorrheae -- Chlamydia trachomatis -- Trichomonas vaginalis -- Mycoplasma genitalium -- Treatment -- Cervicitis -- Mild to moderate PID -- Severe PID and tubo-ovarian abscess -- Sequelae -- Prevention -- Bibliography -- 4 Genital Herpes Simplex Infections in Women -- Epidemiology -- Pathophysiology -- Clinical presentation -- Viral shedding -- Diagnosis in women with genital lesions -- Diagnosis in women without lesions -- Interpretation of serologic test results -- Management of genital herpes -- First clinical episode of genital herpes -- Severe disease -- Recurrent genital herpes -- Counseling -- HSV in pregnancy -- Bibliography -- 5 Syphilis Infection in Women -- Epidemiology -- Clinical presentation -- Primary syphilis -- Secondary syphilis -- Latent syphilis -- Tertiary syphilis -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Response to therapy -- Partner management -- Special cases -- Syphilis in patients with HIV -- Syphilis in pregnancy -- Screening/treatment -- Congenital syphilis -- Case definition of congenital syphilis.

Summary -- Bibliography -- 6 Chancroid and Lymphogranuloma Venereum -- Chancroid (Haemophilus ducreyi) -- Introduction -- Microbiologic etiology and pathogenesis -- Epidemiology -- Clinical manifestations -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Lymphogranuloma venereum -- Introduction -- Microbiologic etiology and pathogenesis -- Epidemiology -- Clinical manifestations -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Bibliography -- 7 Bacterial Vaginosis -- Introduction -- Clinical and microbiologic characteristics of BV -- Complications associated with BV -- Diagnosis -- Treatment and prevention of BV -- Recurrent BV -- Prevention of BV -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 8 Trichomonas Vaginalis -- Introduction -- Epidemiology and risk factors -- Pathology -- Trichomonas and pregnancy -- Clinical presentation -- Diagnosis -- Management -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 9 Vulvovaginal Candidiasis, Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis, and Atrophic Vaginitis -- Introduction -- Candida vulvovaginitis -- Epidemiology -- Pathogenesis -- Microbiology -- Risk factors -- Clinical features -- Diagnosis -- Differential diagnosis -- Treatment -- Treatment of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis -- Atrophic vaginitis -- Clinical manifestations -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Desquamative inflammatory vaginitis (DIV) -- Epidemiology -- Pathogenesis -- Clinical features -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Bibliography -- 10 Human Papillomavirus -- HPV the virus -- HPV oncogenic potential for cervical disease -- Cofactors -- Epidemiology -- HPV oncogenic potential noncervical disease -- Low-risk HPV-related disease: genital warts -- Recurrent respiratory laryngeal papillomatosis -- Natural history of HPV infection -- Women -- Males -- Latent HPV infection -- Cervical cytology manifestations of HPV -- Cin 3: The True Precursor Lesion to Cervical Cancer -- Persistent oncogenic HPV infection precedes CIN 3.

Prevention of cervical cancer by screening for and treating pre-neoplastic lesions -- Immunology -- Prophylactic HPV vaccines -- Efficacy -- Safety -- Vaccine effectiveness in real life scenarios -- Target populations -- Sexually experienced populations -- Challenges -- Vulvar and vaginal cancers -- Anal cancer -- Penile cancer -- Oropharyngeal cancer -- Bibliography -- 11 Ectoparasites: Pediculosis Pubis and Scabies -- Pediculosis pubis -- Background -- Evaluation -- Treatment -- Treatment in pregnancy -- Scabies -- Background -- Evaluation -- Treatment -- Treatment in pregnancy -- Bibliography -- 12 Dermatological Conditions and Noninfectious Genital Ulcers -- Introduction -- Symptoms and evaluation -- Patient concerns -- Medications for vulvar disorders -- Specific conditions -- Lichen sclerosus -- Management -- Lichen planus -- Squamous cell hyperplasia -- Contact irritation and allergy -- Hidradenitis suppurativa -- Management -- Other dermatologic disorders -- Psoriasis -- Eczema and seborrheic dermatitis -- Bullous diseases -- Vulvar ulcers -- Lipschutz ulcers -- Aphthous ulcers -- Beh¸cet's disease -- Crohn's disease -- Pyoderma granulosum -- Other -- Summary -- Bibliography -- 13 Vulvodynia -- Introduction -- Background and nomenclature -- Incidence -- Etiology -- Psychological factors -- Dietary factors -- Infection -- Inflammation -- Neuropathy -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Topical -- Injection -- Oral -- Vestibulectomy -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- 14 Vulvar Cancer -- Introduction -- Epidemiology -- Clinical evaluation and staging -- Anatomy/pattern of spread -- Treatment -- Prognosis -- Summary -- Bibliography -- 15 Different Manifestations and Implications of Sexually Transmitted Infections and Vagnitides in Pregnancy -- Introduction -- Sexually transmitted infections -- Treatment -- Gonorrhea -- Maternal and fetal effects.

Herpes simplex virus -- Human papilloma virus -- Syphilis -- Vaginitides -- Bacterial vaginosis -- Vulvovaginal candidiasis -- Trichomonas vaginalis -- Bibliography -- 16 Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Pregnancy -- Introduction -- Genital herpes -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Syphilis -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Gonorrhea -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Chlamydial infections -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Human papillomavirus -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Trichomonas infections -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Bacterial vaginosis -- Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Bibliography -- 17 Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases -- Background -- Conceptualizing prevention -- Std prevention counseling -- Prevention methods -- Abstinence and reduction in number of sex partners -- Condoms -- Pre-exposure prophylaxis -- Partner management -- Special populations -- Pregnant women -- Adolescents -- Women who have sex with women -- Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.
Abstract:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases present a major public health challenge. Over 25 diseases can be transmitted through sexual activity, and effective treatment, especially where long term infection can lead to further health problems, and in women infertility, requires good diagnostic skills and understanding of the best treatment methods. This book aims to give a practical guide to diagnosis and treamtent in a patient-centred framework, with care at the heart of the book. The aim of the Gynecology in Practice Series is to provide a clinical 'in the office' or 'at the bedside' guide to effective patient care for gynecologists. The tone will be practical, not academic. The working assumption is that readers want to know what (and what not) might or should be done, without over emphasis on the why. That said, it is important to review the crucial basic science necessary for effective diagnosis and management, and to provide reminders in the context of the practical chapters. The books will not be heavily referenced, in line with a more practical approach. This allows for smoother reading (and also relieves the burden of comprehensive citing from authors). Key evidence (clinical trials, Cochrane or other meta analyses) should be summarized in 'Evidence at a Glance' boxes and key references such as reviews, major papers can be provided in the 'selected bibliography' at the end of each chapter. Practical guidance will be provided through: the use of algorithms and guidelines where they are appropriate 'Tips and Tricks' boxes - hints on improving outcomes perhaps via practical technique, patient questioning etc 'Caution' warning boxes - hints on avoiding problems, perhaps via contraindications 'Science Revisited' - quick reminder of the basic science principles necessary for understanding.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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