Cover image for Controlling Exposure to Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines.
Controlling Exposure to Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines.
Title:
Controlling Exposure to Diesel Emissions in Underground Mines.
Author:
Bugarski, Aleksandar D.
ISBN:
9780873353649
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (503 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- 4.2 Exposure to diesel aerosols and diesel particulate matter -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Purpose of This Document -- 2 Scope of This Document -- 3 Introduction -- 3.1 Diesel engines in underground mines -- 3.2 Exposure to aerosols and gases from diesel engines -- 3.3 Current regulations affecting diesel-powered equipment -- 4 Exposure to Diesel Pollutants -- 4.1 Exposure to CO, CO2, NO, and NO2 -- 4.2 Exposure to diesel aerosols and diesel particulate matter -- 5 Integrated, Multifaceted Approach Toward Controlling Exposure to Particulate Matter and Gases from Diesel Engines -- 5.1 Concept of an integrated, multifaceted approach -- 5.2 Selection process for appropriate control strategies -- 6 Curtailment of Diesel Emissions -- 6.1 Control of engine-out emissions -- 6.2 Exhaust aftertreatment technologies -- 6.3 Diesel fuels, additives, and lubrication oil -- 6.4 Advanced maintenance -- 6.5 Alternative sources of power for underground mining vehicles -- 7 Control of Airborne Pollutants -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Dilution of diesel pollutants using fresh air ventilation -- 7.3 Controlling DPM exposures with environmental cabs -- 7.4 Controlling exposures with respirators -- 8 Administrative Controls for Reducing Exposure -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Examples of administrative controls -- 9 Measurement, Characterization, and Monitoring of Diesel Emissions and Gases -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Measurement, characterization, and monitoring of gases from diesel engines -- 9.3 Sampling, analysis, direct measurement, and characterization of diesel aerosols -- 10 Training -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Mandatory training -- 10.3 Training opportunities for continued learning -- Appendix A: Acronyms, Abbreviations, and Definitions -- Appendix B: Units of Measure -- Index -- Back Cover.
Abstract:
The use of diesel-powered equipment in underground mining operations provides many benefits to the industry. It also presents many challenges to the health and safety of workers as it is a significant source of submicrometer aerosols and noxious gases. This book was developed to assist the coal and metal/nonmetal underground mining industries in their efforts to reduce the exposure of workers to aerosols and gases from diesel-powered equipment. It includes information collected by researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health/ Office of Mine Safety and Health Research (NIOSH/OMSHR). Prior to the production of this text, the knowledge on this complex issue was fragmented. The goal of this volume is to make the information available in one easy-to-use reference. The book includes comprehensive, mine-specific programs for use by mechanics, mine ventilation engineers, industrial hygienists, mine managers, union health and safety representatives, and personnel responsible for the acquisition of diesel vehicles, engines, exhaust aftertreatment systems, fuels, and lubricants. The description of methods to reduce exposure to diesel aerosols includes curtailment of diesel particulate matter and gaseous emissions at their source, and controlling airborne pollutants with ventilation and personal protective equipment. This information should also help researchers in industry, government, and academia to identify areas that need to be addressed in future research and development efforts.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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