Annual Review of Nano Research, Volume 3.
Title:
Annual Review of Nano Research, Volume 3.
Author:
Cao, Guozhong.
ISBN:
9789814280525
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (576 pages)
Series:
Annual Review of Nano Research ; v.3
Annual Review of Nano Research
Contents:
TABLE OF CONTENTS -- Preface -- Contributing Authors -- Chapter 1. Nanoscale Biosensors and Biochips Wayne R. Leifert, Richard V. Glatz, Kelly Bailey, Tamara Cooper, Marta Bally, Brigitte Maria Stadler, Erik Reimhult and Joseph G. Shapter -- 1. General Introduction -- 2. Biological Detectors Used in Biosensing and Biochips -- 2.1. G-Protein Coupled Receptor Biosensors (GPCRs) -- 2.1.1. Importance of GPCRs -- 2.1.2. Surface Capture of GPCRs -- 2.1.3. Ligand-Binding at GPCRs -- 2.1.4. Detecting GPCR Conformational Changes -- 2.1.5. GTP Binding at G-Protein Subunits -- 2.1.6. G-Protein Dissociation -- 2.1.7. GPCRs as Biological Detectors of Volatiles -- 2.1.8. The Future of GPCR Biosensors -- 2.2. Pore-Forming Proteins -- 2.2.1. Ion-Channel Switch -- 2.2.2. Stochastic Sensing -- 2.3. Cell- and Viral-Based Sensing -- 2.3.1. Bacterial Biosensors -- 2.3.2. Fungal and Algae Cell Biosensors -- 2.3.3. Mammalian Cell Biosensors -- 2.3.4. Cell Immobilization and Arrays -- 2.3.5. Virus-Containing Biosensors -- 3. Lipid Supports for Biosensor and Biochip Fabrication -- 3.1. Why Functionalize Biosensors with Lipid Membranes? -- 3.2. Methods to Assemble Supported Lipid Membranes -- 3.3. Supported Lipid Membrane Platforms -- 3.4. Advanced Sensors Functionalized with Lipid Membranes -- 3.5. Future Perspectives -- 4. Nanopatterning for Biosensing and Biochip Fabrication -- 4.1. Parallel Nanopatterning Methods -- 4.1.1. Photolithography -- 4.1.2. Soft Lithography -- 4.1.3. Nanoimprint Lithography -- 4.1.4. Nanosphere Lithography -- 4.2. Serial Nanopatterning Methods -- 5. Sensing Substrates: A Closer Look at Nanotubes -- 5.1. Carbon Nanotube Electrodes for Communicating with Redox Proteins -- 5.2. Aligned Carbon Nanotube Electrodes for Direct Electron Transfer to Enzymes -- 6. Reporter Technologies: Nano-Sized Labels for Biosensing Applications.
6.1. Biosensors Utilizing Optical Reporting -- 6.1.1. Metallic Nanoparticle Labels -- 6.1.2. Quantum Dot Labels -- 6.1.3. Liposomes as Optical Labels -- 6.2. Biosensors Utilising Electrochemical Reporting -- 6.2.1. Metallic and Semiconductor Nanoparticles as Electrochemical Reporters -- 6.2.2. Liposomes as Electrochemical Reporters -- 7. Biosensing Applications -- 7.1. Medical -- 7.2. Food and Wine -- 7.2. Food and Wine -- 7.3. Explosives and Biowarfare -- 7.4. Environmental -- 8. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2. Surface Modifications and Applications of Magnetic and Selective Nonmagnetic Nanoparticles Rui Shen and Hong Yang -- 1. Introduction -- 2. General Approaches to Surface Modification of Nanostructures -- 2.1. Adsorption and Self-Assembly -- 2.1.1. Modification through Adsorption of Organic Molecules -- 2.1.2. Modification through Self Assembly and Layer-by-Layer Deposition -- 2.2. Surface Modification Based on Organic Reactions -- 2.3. Surface Modification Based on Polymerization -- 2.4. Surface Modification with Inorganic Layers Based on Sol-Gel Approaches -- 2.4.1. Sol-Gel Methods -- 2.4.2. Stöber Method -- 2.5. Surface Modification with Multiple or Composite Layers -- 2.6. Experimental Designs -- 2.7. Surface Modification in the Synthesis of Hollow Spheres -- 3. Surface Modification of Magnetic Nanostructures -- 3.1. Oxides -- 3.2. Metals -- 3.3. Metal Alloys -- 4. Surface Modification in the Synthesis of Higher-Ordered and Complex Nanostructures -- 4.1. Hollow and Yolk-Shell Nanostructures -- 4.2. Anisotropic and Onion-Like Nanostructures -- 4.3. Other Higher Ordered Nanostructures -- 5. Applications of Surface-Modified Magnetic Nanoparticles -- 5.1. Surface Modifications in Nonbiological Applications -- 5.1.1. Controlling Magnetic Properties through Surface Modifications.
5.1.2. Stabilization of Magnetic Nanostructures and Ferrofluids -- 5.2. Surface Modifications in Biological Applications -- 5.2.1. Biological Imaging and Sensing -- 5.2.2. Controlled Drug Targeting and Releasing Carriers -- 5.2.3. Hyperthermia and Caner Therapy -- 5.2.4. Other Biological Applications -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 3. Progress in Bionanocomposite Materials Eduardo Ruiz-Hitzky, Margarita Darder and Pilar Aranda -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Bionanocomposites for Bioplastics -- 3. Bionanocomposites for Biomedical Applications -- 4. Bionanocomposites for Sensor Devices and Other Applications -- 5. Concluding Remarks -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4. Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Applications Juan L. Vivero-Escoto, Brian G. Trewyn and Victor S.-Y. Lin -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles -- 2.1. Control of Morphology -- 2.2. Control of Surface Functionalization -- 3. Catalysis -- 3.1. Cooperative Catalysis (Acid/Base) -- 3.2. Gatekeeping Effect -- 3.3. Other Applications in Catalysis -- 4. Biotechnological and Biomedical Applications -- 4.1. Uptake and Intracellular Performance of MSNs -- 4.2. Controlled Delivery Systems -- 4.3. Biosensors -- 4.4. Multimodal Cell Imaging -- 5. Conclusions and Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 5. Nanostructured Mesoporous Materials as Drug Delivery Systems Isabel Izquierdo-Barba, Daniel Arcos and Maria Vallet-Regí -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Cytotoxicity, Biocompatibility and Bioactivity of Silica Mesoporous Materials -- 3. Tailoring Mesoporous Drug Delivery Systems-Textural Properties Considerations -- 3.1. Pore Diameter -- 3.2. Surface Area -- 3.3. Pore Volume -- 3.4. Increasing the Surface Area - The Hybrid Route -- 4. Surface Functionalization of Mesoporous Drug Delivery Systems.
5. Dosage in Mesoporous Materials -- 6. Mesoporous Materials for Intracellular Targeting -- 6.1. Cell Mechanism for Particles Internalization -- 6.2. Microstructural Considerations for SiO2 Nanoparticles Intracellular Targeting -- 7. Stimuli-Responsive Mesoporous Materials -- 7.1. Drug Release Mediated by Chemical Stimuli -- 7.2. Drug Release Mediated by Thermal Stimuli -- 7.3. Drug Release Mediated by Photo-Chemical Stimuli -- 7.4. Drug Release Mediated by Magnetic Stimuli -- 8. Conclusions and Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 6. Chemical Synthesis, Self-Assembly and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles Sheng Peng, Jaemin Kim and Shouheng Sun -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. General Background -- 1.2. Chemical Syntheses of Nanoparticles -- 2. Ferrite Nanoparticles: MFe2O4 (M = Fe, Mn, Co) -- 2.1. Chemical Syntheses of Spherical Ferrite Nanoparticles -- 2.2. Shape-Controlled Synthesis and Self-Assembly -- 2.3. Surface Modification for Biological Applications -- 3. Metallic Iron, Cobalt and Iron-Cobalt Alloy Nanoparticles -- 3.1. Synthesis and Stabilization of Metallic Fe, Co, and FeCo Particles -- 3.2. Self-Assembly, Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Fe and Co -- 4. Tetragonal (L10-Phase) Hard Magnetic FePt Nanoparticles and Their Applications -- 4.1. General Chemical Syntheses of fcc-FePt Nanoparticles and the Phase Change via Thermal Treatment -- 4.2. Shape Controlled FePt Nanoparticles and Their Self-Assembly -- 4.3. Synthesis of Dispersible fct-FePt Nanoparticles -- 5. Rare-Earth Hard Magnets: Going Into Nanoscale -- 6. Summary and Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 7. Recent Development and Applications of Nanoimprint Technology Xing Cheng and L. Jay Guo -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Material Flow Behavior and the Associated Polymer Chain Alignment in NIL.
2.1. Polymer Chain Alignment in Nanoimprinted Polymer Micro- and Nanostructures -- 2.2. Improving the Performance of Polymer Electronics by Nanoimprint-Induced Chain Orientation -- 3. Reversal Nanoimprint Lithography -- 3.1. Principles of Reversal Nanoimprint -- 3.2. Residual Layer Removal in Reversal Nanoimprint -- 3.3. Building 3D Polymer Nanostructures -- 3.4. Process Yield of Reversal Nanoimprint -- 4. Recent Applications of NIL -- 4.1. Organic Solar Cells with Imprinted Nanoscale Morphology -- 4.2. Nanoimprinting Nafion® Film for Micro Fuel Cell Applications -- 5. Roll-To-Roll Nanoimprint Lithography (R2RNIL) -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 8. Three-Dimensional Nanostructure Fabrication by Focused-Ion-Beam Chemical-Vapor-Deposition Shinji Matsui -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Three-Dimensional Nanostructure Fabrication -- 2.1. Fabrication Process -- 2.2. Three-Dimensional Pattern Generating System -- 3. Nanoeletromechanics -- 3.1. Young's Modulus Measurement -- 3.2. Free-Space-Nanowiring -- 3.3. Nanoelectrostatic Actuator -- 4. Nanooptics: Brilliant Blue Observation from a Morpho-Butterfly-Scale Quasi-Structure -- 5. Nanobiology -- 5.1. Nanoinjector -- 5.2. Nanomanipulator -- 6. Summary -- References -- Chapter 9. Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Nano-Structured Zinc Oxide Qifeng Zhang and Guozhong Cao -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nanostructures Offering Large Specific Surface Area -- 2.1. ZnO Nanoparticulate Films -- 2.1.1. Sol-Gel Derived Nanocrystalline Films -- 2.1.2. Electrostatic Spray Deposition Technique for Nanoparticulate Films -- 2.2. Nanoporous Structured ZnO Films -- 2.2.1. Electrochemical Deposition Fabrication -- 2.2.2. Chemical Bath Deposition Fabrication -- 2.3. Other Nano-Structured ZnO Films -- 2.3.1. Nanosheets -- 2.3.2. Nanobelts -- 2.3.3. Tetrapods.
3. Nanostructures with Direct Pathway for Electron Transport.
Abstract:
Annual Review of Nano Research, Volume 3 focuses mainly on nanofabrication, nanomaterials and nanostructures, and energy application of nanomaterials. All the review chapters are contributed by well-published scientists and bring the most recent advancement in selected topics to the readers. This review volume will serve dual purposes: either as an excellent introduction to scientists whose expertise lie in different fields but who are interested in learning about nanotechnology, or as a quick reference for experts active in the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Nanoscale Biosensors and Biochips (64 KB). Contents: Nanoscale Biosensors and Biochips (W R Leifert et al.); Surface Modifications and Applications of Magnetic and Selective Nonmagnetic Nanoparticles (R Shen & H Yang); Progress in Bionanocomposite Materials (E Ruiz-Hitzky et al.); Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Applications (J L Vivero-Escoto et al.); Nanostructured Mesoporous Materials as Drug Delivery Systems (I Izquierdo-Barba et al.); Chemical Synthesis, Self-Assembly and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles (S Peng et al.); Recent Development and Applications of Nanoimprint Technology (X Cheng & L J Guo); Three-Dimensional Nanostructure Fabrication by Focused-Ion-Beam Chemical-Vapor-Deposition (S Matsui); Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Nanostructured Zinc Oxide (Q-F Zhang & G-Z Cao); Nanocomposites as High Efficiency Thermoelectric Materials (S J Thiagarajan et al.); Nanostructured Materials for Hydrogen Storage (S Sepehri & G-Z Cao); Recent Advances in the Characterization of Mesoporous Materials by Physical Adsorption (M Thommes). Readership: Research scientists and engineers in academia, research institutes and industry, as well as graduate students and upper-level undergraduate students in the physical sciences and
engineering.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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