Cover image for Researching the Culture in Agri-Culture : Social Research for International Agricultural Development.
Researching the Culture in Agri-Culture : Social Research for International Agricultural Development.
Title:
Researching the Culture in Agri-Culture : Social Research for International Agricultural Development.
Author:
Kassam, A.H.
ISBN:
9781845931469
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (523 pages)
Contents:
Contents -- In Memoriam -- Foreword -- Stock Taking and New Challenges in Social Research Editors' Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Part I: Social Research for Agricultural Policies -- 1 Rites of Entrance and Rights of Citizenship: the Uphill Battle for Social Research in CGIAR -- Perceived Discrepancies -- The Key Concept: Culture in Agri-Culture -- Fostering High-yielding Human Systems: Achievements in Social Research -- Issues in the Institutionalization of Social Research in CGIAR -- Staff Depletion: Diminishing Social Research Capacity -- Interdisciplinary and Autonomous Research Strategies -- Priority Themes for Social Research in CGIAR's Strategy -- Social Research for Policies: How to Overcome Marginalization? -- Linkages: Social Researchers as 'Knowledge-conveyor Belts' -- 2 Agricultural Institutions and Receptivity to Social Research: the Case of the CGIAR -- A Look Back -- Recent Social Research in the CGIAR -- TAC's and External Review Panels' Views about Social Science Research in CGIAR -- The 2000 CGIAR Strategy and Social Research -- The CGIAR Social Research Conference -- Concluding Remarks -- 3 Who are the Social Researchers of the CGIAR System? -- Overview and Methodology -- The Social Researchers: Demographic Profile -- Professional Profile of the Respondents -- Discussion -- Part II: The Insiders' Views: Social Research in the CGIAR System -- 4 Rice for the Poor: the Call and Opportunity for Social Research -- Evolution of Social Science Research at the IRRI -- Contributions of Social Research -- Difficulties and Constraints Facing Social Researchers -- Opportunities for Social Researchers -- 5 Understanding Forests-People Links: the Voice of Social Scientists -- Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management -- Local People, Devolution and Adaptive Collaborative Management of Forests.

Underlying Causes of Deforestation Programme -- Forest Products and People (previously Non-timber Forest Products) -- Organizational Aspects -- In Sum -- 6 Humanizing Technology Development in the Green Revolution's Home -- History of Social Science Research at CIMMYT -- Current Focus of Social Science Research at CIMMYT -- Outlook for Social Science Research at CIMMYT -- 7 Water to Thirsty Fields: How Social Research Can Contribute -- IWMI's Programme Themes: Past and Present -- Role of Social Science Research at IWMI -- Beyond IMT: Institutional Reform Imperatives -- Mainstreaming Gender Issues -- Water and Poverty -- 8 Rootcrops in Agricultural Societies: What Social Research has Revealed -- Social Research Staffing in CIP -- Patterns of Research and Deployment of Social Researchers, 1975-2002 -- Contribution of Social Research to CIP's Research and Innovation Processes -- Breaking New Ground: Social Research 1975-1983 -- Social Research in National Programmes, 1984-1990 -- Regionalization of Social Research, 1991-1996 -- Institutionalization of Social Research Results and Approaches -- 9 Why the 'Livestock Revolution' Requires Research on People -- Two Discordant Staffing Curves -- Social Science Research in ILRAD -- Social Science Research in ILCA -- Social Science Research in ILRI -- A New Strategy for ILRI and the Use of 'Action-research' -- Institutional Change -- 10 Aquatic Resources: Collective Management Patterns and Governance for the World's Fish Wealth -- Theoretical Considerations -- Social Research Programme -- Community Participation and Collective Action -- Community Involvement in Fishery Management in Bangladesh -- Fishery Management in San Salvador Island, Philippines - Organizing Communities -- 11 Tropical Agriculture and Social Research: an Analytical Perspective -- Methods.

A Brief History of the International Center for Tropical Agriculture -- Results and Analysis -- Models of Integrating the Social and Biophysical Sciences -- Theory-led or Practice-led Development of Social Sciences? -- The Trade-off for Social Scientists: a Career in CGIAR or in the Discipline? -- Blurring the Boundaries -- Personalizing or Institutionalizing Social Sciences? -- 12 Dry Areas and the Changing Demands for Social Research -- Evolution of ICARDA's Research Programmes -- Development of Social Science Research at ICARDA -- Evolution of the Social Science Research Programme and Outputs -- Impact of Social Science -- The Way Forward -- 13 Agricultural Biodiversity and How Human Culture is Shaping it -- How Culture and Knowledge underpin Biodiversity in Agriculture and Development -- Ethnobotany and the Social Science of Crop Evolution and Biodiversity -- Role of Social Science in Plant Genetic Resources and the Growth of IPGRI -- Cultural Factors and Crop Genetic Diversity -- Understanding Gender to Empower the Agricultural Biodiversity Decision Makers -- Social and Institutional Research to Support Community-based Biodiversity Management -- 14 Studying Property Rights and Collective Action: a Systemwide Programme -- Background -- Conceptual Framework and Definitions -- Key Findings -- Strengthening Social Research Capacity -- Lessons from Social Research for Programme Governance -- 15 Crafting Food Policy with Social Science Knowledge -- A Historical Perspective -- Property Rights and Collective Action: Social Research on Institutional Issues -- Looking Outside the Box: Gender and Intrahousehold Research -- Research on Safety-net Programmes and Poverty -- Food from Peace Project -- Governance -- A Missed Opportunity to Undertake Cutting-edge Political Analysis -- Social Research on the Policy Process: is it Worth it?.

Lessons: Challenges and Factors Affecting Success -- Some Closing Thoughts -- Part III: The Outsiders' View: Issues, Expectations and Agendas -- 16 Not Just One Best System: the Diversity of Institutions for Coping with the Commons -- The Commons and International Development Research -- Common-pool Resources -- Conventional Theory of Common-pool Resources -- Self-organized Resource Governance Systems in the Field -- On the Origin of Self-governed, Common-pool Resources -- Theoretical Puzzles -- What Kinds of Systems do Appropriators Design? -- Affecting the Characteristics of Users through Boundary Rules -- Affecting the Set of Allowable Actions through Authority Rules -- Affecting Outcomes through Payoff and Position Rules -- Affecting Outcomes through Changes in Information, Scope and Aggregation Rules -- Policies as Experiments -- 17 Social Research and Researchers in CGIAR: an Underused Potential -- Realities: the Context of Accelerating Change -- Paradigms and Practical Theory -- Comparative Disadvantages of the CGIAR System -- Comparative Advantages through Social Researchers -- Methodologies -- Institutional Learning and Change in CGIAR -- Questions, Systems and Directions -- 18 The Rockefeller Foundation and Social Research in Agriculture -- Social Sciences in International Agricultural Research -- The 'Rocky Doc' Programme -- The Future -- 19 A Donor Perspective: Accomplishments, Limitations and Opportunities for Social Research -- Past Efforts -- Shaping Donor Development Policy through Social Research -- Strengthening Social Research and its Role in CGIAR -- Do the Right 'Agents' Spread the Message about the Relevance of Social Research? -- Have Social Researchers Crafted the Right Message? -- How Should Centres Change to Enhance the Success of Social Research?.

20 Seeking Half our Brains: Constraints and Incentives in the Social Context of Interdisciplinary Research -- Status and Rewards for Social Science in the CGIAR: the International Potato Center Experience -- Status and Rewards for Social Science Agriculture Research in the US University -- 21 Roots: Reflections of a 'Rocky Doc' on Social Science in CGIAR -- Introduction to CIAT -- The World Bank and CGIAR: a Brief Comparison -- 22 Social Science Knowledge as a Public Good -- Definitions and Dimensions -- Characteristics of Public Social Science Research -- Funding and Prioritizing Public Social Science Research -- A Broad View of the Landscape for Public Goods -- Some Implications for Social Research in CGIAR -- Contributors -- List of Abbreviations -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.
Abstract:
This book analyzes the functions, content, methods, findings, and impacts of social and cultural research carried out by the worldwide network of 16 International Agricultural Research Centers of the CGIAR (Conservative Group on International Agricultural Research). Its two parts - ''insiders''. and ''outsiders'' - brings together the perspectives of over 50 eminent scholars and social researchers from 30 countries, working within the Centers or within outside academic and development institutions. The authors examine critically the priorities, strengths, and weaknesses of research on the. socio-structural, behavioral, cultural and institutional variables of developing agriculture, forestry, livestock, and fisheries. The studies focus on farmers' values, needs and knowledge, their patterns of social organization, issues of food security, natural resource management and poverty. reduction. Alternative methods of multidisciplinary research, reuniting biological, natural, economic and social sciences are scrutinized in the light of experience and results, with emphasis on the nature of social science research as a source of international public goods and a key contributor to. induced development.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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