Cover image for Philosophy of Science for Nursing Practice : Concepts and Application.
Philosophy of Science for Nursing Practice : Concepts and Application.
Title:
Philosophy of Science for Nursing Practice : Concepts and Application.
Author:
Dahnke, Michael D.
ISBN:
9780826105554
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (382 pages)
Contents:
Half Title -- About author -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Review -- Foreword -- Preface -- Introduction -- REFERENCE -- Series -- I. The Practice Discipline -- What Is a Practice Discipline? -- INTRODUCTION -- WHAT IS PRACTICE? -- Practice Boundaries -- The Nature of Practice: An Emphasis on the Interpersonal -- WHAT IS A DISCIPLINE? -- Disciplinary Boundaries -- Who is a Legitimate Member of a Discipline? -- Who Can Legitimately Produce Knowledge for the Discipline? -- A PRACTICE DISCIPLINE AS A PROFESSION: AN EMPHASIS ON THE ETHICAL -- MOVING TOWARD A DEFINITION OF A CONTEMPORARY PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE DISCIPLINE -- SUMMARY -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Nursing as a Practice Discipline -- INTRODUCTION -- THE EVOLUTIONARY IDENTITY OF NURSING AS A PRACTICE DISCIPLINE -- 1910: First a "Field" -- 1960s: A Practice Discipline Begins to Emerge -- 2010: New Energy, New Tension: A DNP Degree Surges -- THE NATURE OF DISCIPLINARY NURSING PRACTICE -- Basic and Professional Nursing Practice -- A Distinction: Advanced Practice Nursing versus Advanced Nursing Practice -- Valuing Direct and Indirect Nursing Functions and Roles Differently -- Beyond the MSN: Doctoral Advanced Nursing Practice -- SUMMARY: NURSING AS A PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE DISCIPLINE -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Philosophy of Science in a Practice Discipline -- INTRODUCTION -- A NURSING PERSPECTIVE -- Philosophy of Science in a Practice Discipline -- Philosophy of Science in the Discipline of Nursing -- Philosophy of Science in the Doctor of Nursing Practice Curriculum -- A PHILOSOPHY PERSPECTIVE -- Philosophy of Science in a Practice Discipline -- Philosophy of Science in the Discipline of Nursing -- Philosophy of Science in the Doctor of Nursing Practice Curriculum -- SUMMARY -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES.

II. Philosophy of Science Principles and Concepts for a Practice Discipline -- Philosophy and Philosophizing -- PHILOSOPHY AND ITS MISCONCEPTIONS -- PHILOSOPHIZING AND PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES: LESSONS FROM EUTHYPHRO -- A LITTLE LOGIC -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- The Scientific Revolution -- WHAT IS SCIENCE? HOW ABOUT WHEN IS SCIENCE? -- MODERN SCIENCE -- Mathematization -- Experimentation -- Religion and Culture -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- One Hundred Years of the Philosophy of Science: A Historical Overview -- INTRODUCTION -- LOGICAL POSITIVISM -- Empiricism -- Positivism -- Central Ideas -- KARL POPPER -- THOMAS KUHN -- PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AFTER KUHN -- THE SOCIOLOGY OF SCIENCE -- FEMINISM AND SCIENCE -- THE SCIENCE WARS -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- What is Science? The Problem of Demarcation -- INTRODUCTION -- THE PURPOSE(S) OF SCIENCE -- LOGICAL POSITIVISM: SCIENCE IS VERIFIABILITY -- POPPER: SCIENCE IS FALSIFIABILITY -- KUHN: SCIENCE IS PUZZLE SOLVING -- IMRE LAKATOS: SCIENCE IS A RESEARCH PROGRAM(S) -- PAUL FEYERABEND: SCIENCE IS ANARCHISM -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Scientific Methodology -- INTRODUCTION -- The Problem of Induction -- Hypothetico-Deductivism -- Probability Theory -- The Hypothetico-Deductive Method -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Observation: The Scientific Gaze -- INTRODUCTION -- SOME CONVENTIONAL NOTIONS -- THE PRESUMPTIONS OF EMPIRICISM -- PROBLEMS WITH EMPIRICISM -- A Paradigm Case: Terri Schiavo -- Some Basic Problems -- Further Problems -- Observing PVS -- CONCLUSIONS: CAN OBJECTIVITY BE SAVED? -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Theory and Reality -- JUST A THEORY -- THE EPISTEMOLOGY OF SCIENTIFIC THEORIZING -- THE METAPHYSICS OF SCIENCE -- Scientific Realism.

No-Miracles Argument and Continua -- Structural Realism and Entity Realism -- Antirealism -- The Problems of Empiricism -- Locke, Berkeley, and Hume -- Logical Positivism, Phenomenalism, and Instrumentalism -- Constructive Empiricism -- Postmodernism and Reality -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Explanation and Laws -- INTRODUCTION -- THE DEDUCTIVE-NOMOLOGICAL MODEL -- Laws -- Back to the D-N Model -- THE INDUCTIVE-STATISTICAL (I-S) MODEL -- THE CAUSAL MODEL -- PROBLEMS OF INFERENTIAL EXPLANATION -- THE PRAGMATIC MODEL OF EXPLANATION -- THE UNIFICATION MODEL OF EXPLANATION -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- The Feminist Critique of Science -- DIFFERENCE AND SUPERIORITY -- HOW MIGHT A FEMINIST ANSWER PROFESSOR HIGGINS? -- TRADITIONAL (MALE) SCIENCE AS EXCLUSIONARY SCIENCE -- FEMINIST EPISTEMOLOGY: DO WOMEN REALLY THINK DIFFERENTLY FROM MEN? -- Three Feminist Epistemologies -- Subjectivity, Objectivity, and the Values of Science -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Philosophy of Social Science -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CENTRALITY OF HUMAN ACTION -- THEORY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Prediction -- Description -- Explanation -- ETHICS AND SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Research Ethics in Social Science -- Other Ethical Issues -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Philosophies of Social Science -- INTRODUCTION -- RATIONAL CHOICE THEORY -- FUNCTIONALISM -- HERMENEUTICS -- PHENOMENOLOGY -- CRITICAL THEORY -- POSTMODERNISM -- CONCLUSION -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- III. From Philosophy of Science to Nursing Science -- The Path to Nursing Science Today, 1910-2010 -- INTRODUCTION -- A 100-YEAR HISTORY OF NURSING SCIENCE: WHAT WAS BEING PUBLISHED? -- The Nursing Field Circa 1910 -- Nursing: A "Field" Technically Becomes A "Profession" Circa 1935.

On the Precipice of a "Discipline" and the Rise of Modern Nursing Circa 1960 -- The Scientific Discipline of Nursing Emerges Circa 1985 -- A Critical Juncture for Nursing Knowledge Development Circa 2010 -- SUMMARY -- OPTIONAL SET OF CRITICAL THINKING EXERCISES: IS THIS NURSING SCIENCE? -- Group Project -- Article #1 -- CRITICAL THINKING EXERCISE QUESTIONS -- Article #2 -- CRITICAL THINKING EXERCISE QUESTIONS -- Article #3 -- CRITICAL THINKING EXERCISE QUESTIONS -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Next Steps Toward Practice Knowledge Development: An Emerging Epistemology in Nursing -- INTRODUCTION -- WHAT KIND OF NURSING KNOWLEDGE SHOULD DNP GRADUATES PRODUCE? -- Is It "Practice Inquiry"? -- Is It "Actionable Knowledge"? -- Is It "Mode 2 Knowledge"? -- Or Is It "Practice Knowledge"? -- CONCEPTUALIZING PRACTICE KNOWLEDGE -- A Proposed Model for Scientific Inquiry in Nursing -- HOW TO BEST OPERATIONALIZE PRACTICE KNOWLEDGE IN DNP PROGRAMS -- DIFFERENTIATING PHD, HYBRID, AND PROFESSIONAL, PRACTICE OR CLINICAL DOCTORATE PROGRAMS -- SUMMARY -- CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS -- REFERENCES -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- Appendix C -- Index -- Back Cover.
Abstract:
"A challenge ahead for nursing is to take the path of most resistance rather than the easier road of least resistance. The debate needs to continue . . . [by focusing on] whether nursing is teaching an appropriate level of inquiry including philosophy and methodologies specific to those real-world, rapidly changing conditions that characterize today's practice environment.". Sally J. Reel, PhD, RN, FNP, BC, FAAN, FAANP. University of Arizona College of Nursing. (From the Foreword). Tailored for both DNP and PhD doctoral nursing programs, this text is the first to focus on philosophy of science applications to the discipline of nursing. The authors, a philosopher and a nurse-scholar who co-teach the course upon which this volume is based, address a growing need for increased philosophy of science content in evolving DNP programs, as well as practice-oriented research considerations for this discipline. The volume presents a creative use of the social, political, and historical content in which nursing has evolved. As a whole, this extremely important text reassures the student of the fluid and palpable connections between philosophy of science and nursing science and practice. Key Features:.: Explores the concept of nursing as a practice profession and assesses how much philosophy of science is needed for doctoral nursing students.; Examines the practical application of the philosophy of science to both DNP and PhD students.; Addresses the basic principles and concepts of the philosophy of science and their practical application for contemporary practice inquiry.; Provides an overview of the century-long path to the development of nursing science that is an essential "bridge" to the philosophy of science content and serves as a "next step" towards building a nursing epistemology; Reinforces important connections between the philosophy of science

to nursing science and nursing practice.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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