Cover image for Being in Time : Dynamical models of phenomenal experience.
Being in Time : Dynamical models of phenomenal experience.
Title:
Being in Time : Dynamical models of phenomenal experience.
Author:
Edelman, Shimon.
ISBN:
9789027273598
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (277 pages)
Series:
Advances in Consciousness Research ; v.88

Advances in Consciousness Research
Contents:
Being in Time -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Introduction -- Conclusion -- Time after time -- 1. Introduction: Ubiquitous time -- 2. A middle way: Dynamical systems -- 3. Brainspace -- 4. Temporality now! -- 5. Countdown to implementation -- 6. Crossing the explanatory gap -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Neuronal reflections and subjective awareness -- 1. Introduction- the optimistic outlook -- 2. The creative nature of visual perception -- 3. A colossal library -- 4. Building templates- hierarchically -- 5. A combinatorial explosion -- 6. The ambiguity inherent in isolated responses -- 7. Neuronal reflections -- 8. Experimental consequences -- 9. What is so unique about the cerebral cortex? -- 10. Is consciousness a local or global phenomenon? -- 11. Is visual awareness dependent on higher levels of the cortical hierarchy? -- References -- From probabilities to percepts -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The ubiquity of sensory ambiguity and its absence from sensory consciousness -- 3. An orthogonal order of estimates and the 'precedence of the gaze' -- 4. Design features of a global best estimate buffer -- 4.1 The neural numerology of sensory experience -- 4.2 Our panoramic, nested, ego-centric, three-dimensional visual world -- 4.3 "Just in time" for the next gaze movement: brief career of the global best estimate -- 5. Cortex, colliculus and "the other thalamus" -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Being in time -- 1. A few more constraints on theories of phenomenal experience -- 1.1 Autonomy -- 1.2 Timeliness -- 1.3 Computational tractability -- 2. Implications of the autonomy of experience -- 3. Time is of the essence -- 4. Waiting for Godot -- 4.1 The attractor hypothesis -- 4.2 The way ahead -- 5. Computational tools for distributed dynamic coordination -- 6. Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References.

The (lack of) mental life of some machines -- 1. Introduction - special laws: -- 2. One bit at a time -- 3. How detailed is detailed enough? -- 4. Not all machines are born equal -- 5. Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Restless minds, wandering brains -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Escaping robustness -- 2. Perceptual switching -- 3. An EEG-study of perceptual mind wandering -- 4. The dynamics of mind-wandering -- 5. What happens to the laminar intervals when observers do engage in a task? -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Fuzzy consciousness -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Cylinder sets -- 3. The pushing and pulling of consciousness -- 4. Discussion -- References -- Two dynamical themes in Husserl -- 1. Background -- 2. Horizon theory/constitution -- 3. Transcendental-eidetic phenomenology -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- Desiderata for a mereotopological theory of consciousness -- 1. Introduction: Unity, holism, and temporal continuity -- 2. Mereotopology as a new tool for the study of consciousness -- 2. A critical application: Does an experience have temporal parts? -- 3. "Self-embedding": Sketch of a positive proposal -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- The brain and its states -- 1.Introduction -- 2. Some concepts of consciousness -- 3. Creature consciousness -- 4. Transitive consciousness -- 5. State consciousness -- 6. Phenomenal consciousness -- 7. Identity, reduction, and explanation -- 8. Conclusion -- Works cited -- An integrative pluralistic approach to phenomenal consciousness -- 1. Introduction: A plural approach -- 2. Outline of the chapter -- 3. Brains and workspaces -- 4. Action, awareness, and consciousness -- 5. Sensitive dependence on social conditions -- 6. Plural processes underlie phenomenal consciousness -- 7. Challenge 1: The sustained dynamics of phenomenal experience.

8. Challenge 2: Multi-scale phenomenal consciousness -- 9. The hierarchy of human activity: Which scales? -- 10. Models of an integrative pluralistic solution -- References -- Index.
Abstract:
We review theories and empirical research on underlying mechanisms of selfhood, awareness, and conscious experience. The mechanisms that have been identified for these phenomena are many and multifarious, lying at many levels of space and time, and complexity and abstractness. Proposals have included the global workspace for conscious information, action and its centrality to self awareness, the role for social information and narrative, and more. We argue that phenomenal experience, whatever it "really is," is probably dependent upon all of these levels simultaneously. We end with two challenges for consciousness research. Both are couched in terms of the dynamics of phenomenal experience. The first is to investigate the sustained dynamics of phenomenal experience; the second is to unveil the way that multi-scale processes in the cognitive system interact to produce that richness of experience. We do not aim to solve the hard problem, but argue that any solution will require this plural characteristic.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
Electronic Access:
Click to View
Holds: Copies: