Biological Characteristics of Arterial Grafts -- Histology and Comparison of Arterial Grafts Used for Coronary Surgery -- Endothelial Function and Interaction Between the Endothelium and Smooth Muscle in Arterial Grafts -- Clinical Physiology and Related Biological Characteristics -- Clinical Classification of Arterial Grafts -- Use of Vasodilators for Arterial Grafts in Coronary Bypass Surgery -- Pharmacological Studies and Guidelines for the Use of Vasodilators for Arterial Grafts -- Myocardial Protection During Coronary Bypass Surgery Using Arterial Grafts -- Myocardial Management in Arterial Revascularization -- Cardiac Protection from the Viewpoint of Coronary Endothelial Function -- Percutaneous Coronary Interventions Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery -- Needle or Knife? A Comparison Between Percutaneous Coronary Interventions (Including Plain Balloon Angioplasty and Coronary Stenting) and Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery -- Clinical Choice of Arterial Grafts -- Considerations in the Choice of Arterial Grafts -- Internal Thoracic Artery Grafting -- History of Internal Thoracic Artery Grafting and Alternative Arterial Grafts -- Surgical Techniques for Internal Thoracic Artery Grafting -- Long-Term Results of Internal Thoracic Artery Grafting -- Bilateral Versus Unilateral Internal Thoracic Artery in Coronary Bypass Grafting -- Left-Sided Myocardial Revascularization with Bilateral Skeletonized Internal Thoracic Artery -- Free Compared with Pedicled Right Internal Thoracic Arteries for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting -- Radial Artery Grafting -- History and Operative Technique -- Radial Artery Grafting: Clinical Antispastic Protocols -- Radial Artery: Clinical Results -- Angiographic Studies of the Radial Artery Graft -- Gastroepiploic Artery Grafting -- Right Gastroepiploic Artery Grafting: History and Operative Techniques -- The Right Gastroepiploic Artery Graft -- Technique and Results for Skeletonized GEA Using the Harmonic Scalpel in Combination with Other Arterial Grafts in Off-Pump Coronary Bypass Surgery -- Inferior Epigastric Artery Grafting -- Inferior Epigastric Artery Grafting: History, Anatomy and Surgical Techniques -- Inferior Epigastric Artery Grafting: Clinical Results -- Rarely or Possibly Used Arterial Grafting -- Splenic Artery Grafting -- Use of the Subscapular-Thoracodorsal Artery for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting -- Inferior Mesenteric Artery Grafting -- Ulnar Artery as a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Five-Year Experience -- Descending Branch of Lateral Circumflex Femoral Artery Grafting -- The Intercostal Artery: An “Ideal” Arterial Graft Awaiting Clinical Application -- Arterial Grafting Using Complex Grafts -- Complex Arterial Grafts: Operative Techniques -- Complex Arterial Grafts: Clinical Results -- Internal Thoracic Artery T-Grafting: Operative Technique and Long-Term Results -- Internal Thoracic Artery and Radial Artery T-Grafting: Operative Technique and Long-Term Results -- Arterial Grafting in Reoperative Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery -- Role of Internal Thoracic Artery Grafts in Reoperative Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery -- Quality Control of Arterial Grafting: Early Detection of Graft Patency and Flow -- Flow Capacity of Arterial Grafts: Internal Thoracic Artery, Gastroepiploic Artery and Other Grafts -- Intraoperative Graft Evaluation in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Using a 15-MHz High-Frequency Linear Transducer: Maintaining the Comprehensive Quality of Coronary Surgery -- Role of Venous Grafts in Arterial Grafting -- Role of Venous Grafts in Combination with Arterial Grafting -- Minimally Invasive Saphenous Vein Harvesting for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting -- Novel Strategies for the Prevention of Vein Graft Failure -- Gene Therapy for Vein Graft Disease -- Minimally Invasive Techniques in Arterial Grafting -- Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery and the Role of Arterial Conduits -- Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Using Arterial Grafts -- Comparison of the Effect of On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting on Neurological Events -- Closed-Chest Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Cardioplegia for Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: History and Development.