Cover image for Quarks, Hadrons And Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 16th And 17th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (hugs) Summer Schools : Proceedings of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (HUGS) Newport News, USA 11 - 29 June 2001 / 3 - 21 June 2002.
Quarks, Hadrons And Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 16th And 17th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (hugs) Summer Schools : Proceedings of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (HUGS) Newport News, USA 11 - 29 June 2001 / 3 - 21 June 2002.
Title:
Quarks, Hadrons And Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 16th And 17th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (hugs) Summer Schools : Proceedings of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (HUGS) Newport News, USA 11 - 29 June 2001 / 3 - 21 June 2002.
Author:
Goity, J.
ISBN:
9789812702791
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (355 pages)
Contents:
CONTENTS -- 2001 Lectures and Seminar Speakers -- 2001 List of Participants -- 2002 Lectures and Seminar Speakers -- 2002 List of Participants -- Preface -- Lectures -- Electron Scattering from Few Body Nuclei R. Alarcon and K. Slifer -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Electron Scattering -- 3 The NN Interaction -- 4 The Nuclear Electromagnetic Current Operator -- 5 Deuteron Results -- 5.1 Unpolarized Elastic Scatten'ng -- 5.2 Polarized Elastic Scattering -- Recoil Polarimetry -- Polarized Internal Targets -- 5.3 Threshold electrodisintegration -- 5.4 Unpolarized Exclusive Scattering -- 5.5 Polarized Exclusive Scattering -- Polarized Beam -- Polarized Target -- 6 A=3 Results -- 6.1 Unpolarized Elastic Scattering -- 6.2 Short-range correlations -- 6.3 Unpolarized Exclusive Scattering -- 7 Summary -- 8 References -- Strangeness in Nuclear Physics G. Franklin -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Strange Sector Physics -- 1.2. Extending the NN interaction to the strangeness sector -- 1.3. NN Interaction Calculations -- 1.3.1. Scattering cross sections using potential theory -- 1.3.2. T-matrix formalism using potentials and meson exchange models -- 1.3.3. General form of the NN potential -- 1.4. Connecting to nuclear structure using the shell model -- 1.4.1. Single Particle Model -- 1.4.2. The G-Matrix Effective Interaction -- 2. S=-1 Hypernuclei -- 2.1. Production Considerations -- 2.2. Calculation of Cross Sections and Identification of States -- 2.3. Details of the A Potential -- 2.3.1. Charge Symmetry Breaking -- 2.3.2. Spin Dependence -- 3. Strangeness -2 Systems -- References -- Pion Electroproduction and the Search for Nuclear Pions D. Gaskell -- 1 The Elusive Pion Excess -- 1.1 The EMC Effect -- 1.2 Polarization Transfer Experiments -- 1.3 The Drell-Yan Process -- 1.4 Discussion -- 2 Pion Electroproduction as a Probe of the Nuclear Pion Field.

3 Recent Pion Electroproduction Results -- 3.1 Quasifree Pion Electroproduction -- 3.2 Coherent Pion Electroproduction -- 3.3 Mainz Results -- 3.4 JLab E91003 Results -- 3.5 Pion Electroproduction Summary -- 4 Where Do We Go from Here? -- References -- Polarization Observables R. Gilman -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nucleon form factors and elastic scattering -- 2.1 Recoil polarimetry -- 2.2 The Proton Form Factors at Large Q2 -- 2.3 Models -- 2.4 More Form Factors -- 3 Deuteron Structure Probed with ed Elastic Scattering -- 3.1 Elastic Scattering Cross Sections and Form Factors -- 3.2 Polarizations -- 3.3 The Deuteron Data us. Hadronic Theories -- 3.4 The Deuteron Data vs. Quark Theories -- Perturbative QCD -- Chiral Perturbation Theory -- QCD and the Deuteron -- 4 Deuteron Photodisintegration -- 4.1 Photodisintegrution Models -- Hudronic Models -- Nonperturbative Quark Models -- 4.2 Cross Sections -- 4.3 Polarization Observables -- 4.4 Understanding Deuteron Photodisintegration, Future Tests -- 5 Meson Photoproduction -- 5.1 Physical Models -- 5.2 Data vs. Calculations -- 5.3 Conclusions about Meson Photproduction -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Quark Hadron Duality: A Pedagogical Introduction S. Jeschonnek -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Inclusive Electron-Nucleon Scattering - A Review -- 2.1 Kinematics -- 2.2 Elastic Form Factors -- 2.3 Structure Functions in the Resonance Region -- 2.4 Structure Functions an the Deep Inelastic Region -- 3 What is Duality? -- 3.1 Bloom-Galman Duality -- 3.2 Application: Extracting the Proton's Magnetic Form Factor -- 3.3 Application: Extracting the Nucleon Polarization Asymmetry -- 4 Exploring the Origins of Duality -- 4.1 The Operator Product Expansion-A First Explanation -- 4.2 Introduction to a Sample Relativistic Model -- 4.3 Duality an the Model Form Factors -- 4.4 Duality in the Model Structure Functions.

5 Summary and Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Weak Interactions in Atoms and Nuclei: The Standard Model and Beyond M. Ramsey-Musolf -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Basic Ingredients of the Standard Model -- 2.1 Gauge Symmetry -- 2.2 Representations -- 2.3 Family Replication, Universality, and Mixing -- 2.4 Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Mass Generation, and the Haggs -- 2.5 Additional Observations -- 3 Low-Energy Tests of the Standard Model -- 3.1 Muon Decay -- 3.2 Pion Decay and Lepton Universality -- 3.3 Nuclear -Decay: Lepton-hadron CC Universality and CKM Mixing -- 3.4 Parity violating DIS and Weak Neutral currents -- 3.5 Atomic PV and Weak Neutral Currents -- 4 Physics beyond the Standard Model -- 1. Coupling Unification -- 2. The hierarchy-problem -- 3. Quantization of Electric Charge -- 4. Discrete Symmetry-Violation -- 5 . Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) -- Acknowledgements -- References -- The Importance of Flavor Physics P. Rankin -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Standard Model -- 2.1. The CKM Matrix. -- 3. Searching for New Physics -- 3.1. CP Violation -- 3.1.1. CP Violation in the B system -- 3.2. Possible New Physics Scenarios -- 4. Experimental Techniques and Issues -- 4.1. Cross Sections and Integrated Luminosity -- 4.2. Tagging -- 4.2.1. Combining Information -- 4.3. Background Rejection at the (4S) -- 4.3.1. Kinematic Constraints at the (4S) -- 4.3.2. Continuum Subtraction at the (4S) -- 4.3.3. Shape Variables -- 4.3.4. Fox- Wolfram Moments -- 4.4. Rapidity -- 4.5. Decay Constants -- 4.6. Spectators and Form Factors -- 4.7. Systematic errors -- 5. Experiments and Machines -- 5.1. e+e- Collider Experiments -- 5.1.1. CLEO -- 5.1.2. B Factory Detectors -- 5.2. Hadron Machine Experiments -- 5.2.1. RSVP -- 5.2.2. CDF, DO -- 5.2.3. BTeV, LHC-B -- 6. Some Interesting Measurements -- 6.1. Rare decays.

6.1.1. Signal Yield Extraction -- 6.2. B Meson Oscillation mtes -- 6.2.1. Possible Running at the Y(5S) -- 6.2.2. Amplitude Fitting -- 6.2.3. Canceling uncertainties by taking ratios -- 6.3. Measuring a CP asymmetry -- 6.3.1. Some Experimental Complications -- 7. Advantages/Disadvantages -- 8. Personal Comments -- 9. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Aspects of QCD A. P. Szczepaniak -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Hadronic Zoo -- 3 Strong interactions as a field theory: QCD -- 3.1 Infrared slavery and nonperturbative methods -- 4 Survey of nonperturbative methods -- 4.1 Lattice QCD -- 4.2 QCD sum rules -- 4.3 Self consistent methods -- 4.4 The Constituent quark model -- 5 QCD vs Constituent Quarks, chiral Symmetry and dynamical symmetry breaking -- 6 Role of Gluons -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Student Abstracts -- Testing the Limits of the Single Particle Model in 16O(E,E'P) M. Andersson -- Strangeness Electro- and Photo-Production with the CLAS Spectrometer R. Bradford -- Electron Scattering from High Momentum Nucleon in Deuterium C. Butuceanu -- References -- Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering A. Camsonne -- Precise Determination of the Proton Charge Radius Experiment (RPEX) B. Clasie -- Scalar Meson to Photon Decay in a Light-Front Constituent Quark Model M. DeWitt and C. Ji -- Pion Photoproduction up to the Second Resonance Region K. Foe -- Measurement of the Neutron Electric Form Factor in D(E,E'N) P at Q2=0.6 and 0.8 (GEV/C)2 D. Glazier -- The Deep Virtual Compton Scattering Experiment D. Hayes -- SLAC Experiment E158: A Precision Measurement of the Weak Mixing Angle in Moller Scattering L. Kaufman -- References -- Radiative Vector Meson Decays at Radphi Experiment M. Kornicer -- The Go0 Experiment at JLab J. Lenoble -- Investigation of the 3HE(E,E'PN) and 16O(E,E'PN) Reactions D. Middleton.

Phase Structure of the Non-Linear o-Model with Oscillator Representation Method Y. Mischenko and C.-R. Ji -- Deeply Virtual Meson Production: Theoretical Interpretation and Experimental Considerations L. Morand -- Nuclear Medium Effects on Analyzing Power Investigated with a Proton Knockout Reaction R. Neveling -- Search for the n(1295), n(1400) and n(1480) in the Reaction pp 2 + 2 -n- at Rest J. Reinnarth -- Investigation of the E-Meson in the Reaction pp +- +-n J. Reinnarth -- 1. Motivation for a partial wave analysis of the reaction pp +- +-n -- 2. pp annihilation at rest -- 2.1. Quantum numbers of the pp system -- 2.2. Annihilation into T+T-T+T-~ -- 2.2.1. Event reconstruction -- 3. The partial wave analysis -- 3.1. The dynamical amplitude -- 3.2. The helicity amplitudes -- 3.3. Final amplitude -- 3.4. The technique of the partial wave analysis -- 4. The partial wave analysis -- 4.1. The E-meson -- 4.2. Search for further n resonances -- 4.2.1. The n(1480) -- 5. Summary and discussion -- 5.1. Possible Explanation -- 5.2. New interpretation -- References -- Real Compton Scattering at Jefferson Lab M. Roedelbronn and A. Danagoulian -- Higher Twist Corrections to Parity Violating Deep Inelastic Asymmetry G. Franco Sacco -- References -- G0: A Strange Experiment J. A. Secrest -- Measurement of the Neutron (3He) Spin Structure Functions and the Generalized GDH Sum at Jefferson Lab K. Slifer -- Focal-Plane Polarity S. Strauch -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Polarimetry -- 3 Focal Plane Polarimeter -- 4 Extraction of Polarization Observables -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Neutrino Mass MSW Oscillations & Seesaw Mechanism H. Yuksel -- Constituent Counting Rule L. Zhu.
Abstract:
This volume contains lectures presented at the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies at the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (HUGS at CEBAF) Summer Schools. The HUGS summer school brings pedagogical lectures to graduate students who are working on doctoral theses in nuclear physics. It has a balance of theory and experiment, and lecturers address topics of high current interest in strong interaction physics, particularly in electron scattering. Many HUGS lecturers lead major experimental efforts, and are internationally renowned for their contributions to the field. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:. • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings). • CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences.
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Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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