Cover image for Engineering Materials Science.
Engineering Materials Science.
Title:
Engineering Materials Science.
Author:
Ohring, Milton.
ISBN:
9780080505695
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (861 pages)
Contents:
Front Cover -- ENGINEERING MATERIALS SCIENCE -- Copyright Page -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION TO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING -- 1.1. Materials Resources and Their Implications -- 1.2. Materials and Engmeering -- 1.3. Engineering Materials and Selected Applications -- 1.4. Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 2. ELECTRONS IN ATOMS AND SOLIDS: BONDING -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Atomic Electrons in Single Atoms -- 2.3. Fingerprinting Atoms -- 2.4. Electrons in Molecules and Solids -- 2.5. Bonding in Solids -- 2.6. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 3. STRUCTURE OF SOLIDS -- 3.1. Introduction to Crystal Strumre -- 3.2. Common Crystal Structures -- 3.3. Atom Positions, Directions, and Planes in Crystal Structures -- 3.4. Experimental Evidence for Crystal Structure -- 3.5. Defects in Crystalline Solids -- 3.6. Structural Morphologies and How They Are Revealed -- 3.7. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 4. POLYMERS, GLASSES, CERAMICS, AND NONMETALLIC MIXTURES -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Introduction to Polymers -- 4.3. Polymer Chemistry and Structure -- 4.4. Polymer Morphology -- 4.5. Inorganic Glasses -- 4.6. Ceramics: An Introduction -- 4.7. Structure of Ceramics -- 4.8. Cement and Concrete -- 4.9. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 5. THERMODYNAMICS OF SOLIDS -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Chemical Reactions -- 5.3. Single-Component Systems -- 5.4. Introduction to Binary Phase Diagrams -- 5.5. Additional Phase Diagrams -- 5.6. Structure and Composition of Phases -- 5.7. Thermodynamics of Surfaces and Interfaces -- 5.8. Thermodynamics of Point Defects -- 5.9. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading.

Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 6. KINETICS OF MASS TRANSPORT AND PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Macroscopic Diffusion Phenomena -- 6.3. Atom Movements and Diffusion -- 6.4. Nucleation -- 6.5. Kinetics of Phase Transformations -- 6.6. Generalized Solid-State Kinetics -- 6.7. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 7. MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF SOLIDS -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Elastic Behavior -- 7.3. Plastic Deformation of Metals -- 7.4. Role of Dislocations -- 7.5. Mechanical Behavior of Polymers -- 7.6. Mechanical Behavior of Ceramics and Glasses -- 7.7. Mechanical Testing of Materials -- 7.8. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 8. MATERIALS PROCESSING AND FORMING OPERATIONS -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Solidification Processing of Metals -- 8.3. Mechanical Forming Operations -- 8.4. Powder Metallurgy -- 8.5. Polymer Processing -- 8.6. Forming Glass -- 8.7. Processing of Ceramics -- 8.8. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 9. HOW ENGIHEERING MATERIALS ARE STRENGTHENED AND TOUGHENED -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Heat Treatment of Steel -- 9.3. Ferrous and Nonferrous Alloys: Properties and Applications -- 9.4. Mechanical Working and Recrystallization -- 9.5. Strengthening Nonferrous Metals -- 9.6. Modeling Composite Properties -- 9.7. Engineering Composites -- 9.8. Ceramics and How to Strengthen and Toughen Them -- 9.9. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 10. DEGRADATION AND FAILURE OF STRUCTURAL MATERIALS -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. Corrosion -- 10.3. Gaseous Oxidation -- 10.4. Wear -- 10.5. Fracture of Engineering Materials -- 10.6. Elevated Temperature Creep Degradation and Failure -- 10.7. Fatigue -- 10.8. Fracture Case History.

10.9. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 11. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF METALS, INSULATORS, AND DIELECTRICS -- 11.1. Introduction to Electrical Conduction in Solids -- 11.2. Electrons in Metals -- 11.3. Electron Scattering and Resistivity of Metals -- 11.4. Thermal Conductivity of Materials -- 1 1.5. Superconductivity -- 11.6. Conduction Behavior in Insulating Solids -- 1 1.7. Dielectric Phenomena -- 11.8. Dielectric Materials and Applications -- 11.9. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 12. SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS AND DEVICES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Carriers and Conduction in Homogenous Semiconductors -- 12.3. Phenomena at Semiconductor Junctions -- 12.4. Diodes and Transistors -- 12.5. Materials Issues in Processing Semiconductor Devices -- 12.6. Fabrication of Integrated Circuit Transistors -- 12.7. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 13. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS -- 13.1. Introduction -- 13.2. Interaction of Light with Solids -- 13.3. Appliations of the Optical Properties of Metals and Dielectrics -- 13.4. Electro-optical Phenomena and Devices -- 13.5. Lasers -- 13.6. Optical Communications -- 13.7. Miscellaneous Optical Properties and Effects -- 13.8. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 14. MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS -- 14.1. Introduction -- 14.2. Macroscopic Interaction between Magnetic Fields and Materials -- 14.3. Atomic Basis of Magnetism -- 14.4. The Magnetization Process: Magnetic Domains -- 14.5. Ferromagnetic Materials and Applications -- 14.6. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- CHAPTER 15. FAILURE AND RELIABILITY OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS AND DEVICES.

15.1. Introduction -- 15.2. Reliability in Electronics: Past, Present, and Future -- 15.3. Mathematics of Failure and Reliability -- 15.4. Failure Mechanisms -- 15.5. Specific Examples of Failure Mechanisms -- 15.6. Perspective and Conclusion -- Additional Reading -- Questions and Problems -- APPENDIX A: PROPERTIES OF SELECTED ELEMENTS (AT 20°C) -- APPENDIX B: VALUES OF SELECTED PHYSICAL CONSTANTS -- APPENDIX C: CONVERSION FACTORS -- ANSWERS TO SELECTED PROBLEMS -- INDEX -- DOCUMENTATION FOR COMPUTER MODULES -- Color Plate Section.
Abstract:
Milton Ohring's Engineering Materials Science integrates the scientific nature and modern applications of all classes of engineering materials. This comprehensive, introductory textbook will provide undergraduate engineering students with the fundamental background needed to understand the science of structure-property relationships, as well as address the engineering concerns of materials selection in design, processing materials into useful products, andhow material degrade and fail in service. Specific topics include: physical and electronic structure; thermodynamics and kinetics; processing; mechanical, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties; degradation; and failure and reliability. The book offers superior coverage of electrical, optical, and magnetic materials than competing text. The author has taught introductory courses in material science and engineering both in academia and industry (AT&T Bell Laboratories) and has also written the well-received book, The Material Science of Thin Films (Academic Press). Key Features * Provides a modern treatment of materials exposing the interrelated themes of structure, properties, processing, and performance * Includes an interactive, computationally oriented, computer disk containing nine modules dealing with structure, phase diagrams, diffusion, and mechanical and electronic properties * Fundamentals are stressed * Of particular interest to students, researchers, and professionals in the field of electronic engineering.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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