Cover image for WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic 2013 : Enforcing bans on tobacco advertising promotion and sponsorship.
WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic 2013 : Enforcing bans on tobacco advertising promotion and sponsorship.
Title:
WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic 2013 : Enforcing bans on tobacco advertising promotion and sponsorship.
Author:
Organization, World Health.
ISBN:
9789240691605
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (210 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Contents -- ONE THIRD OF THE WORLD'S POPULATION - 2.3 BILLION PEOPLE - ARE NOW COVERED BY AT LEAST ONE EFFECTIVE TOBACCO CONTROL MEASURE -- A letter from WHO Assistant Director-General -- SUMMARY -- WHO FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON TOBACCO CONTROL -- Article 13 - Tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- Guidelines for implementation of Article 13 -- Scope of a comprehensive ban -- Constitutional principles in relation to a comprehensive ban -- Consistency -- Responsible entities -- Domestic enforcement of laws on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- Public education and community awareness -- ENFORCE BANS ON TOBACCO ADVERTISING, PROMOTION AND SPONSORSHIP -- Tobacco companies spend billions of US dollars on advertising, promotion and sponsorship every year -- Tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship increase the likelihood that people will start or continue to smoke -- Tobacco companies target low- and middle-income countries -- Advertising, promotion and sponsorship activities normalize and glamourize tobacco use -- Complete bans are needed to counteract the effects of tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- Bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship are effective at reducing smoking -- Partial bans and voluntary restrictions are ineffective -- Bans must completely cover all types of tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- Bans on direct advertising -- Bans on indirect advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- Point-of-sale bans are a key policy intervention -- "Corporate social responsibility" initiatives should be prohibited -- The tobacco industry will strongly oppose bans on its advertising, promotion and sponsorship activities -- Industry arguments can be effectively countered -- Effective legislation must be enforced and monitored.

Political will and public support are necessary -- Bans should be announced in advance of implementation -- International and crossborder bans can be enforced -- Legislation should be updated to address new products and industry tactics -- Penalties for violations must be high to be effective -- Potential new areas for legislation -- Monitoring of tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship activities is essential -- Coordination with other government ministries and civil society organizations is important -- COMBATTING TOBACCO INDUSTRY INTERFERENCE -- Tobacco industry interference with tobacco control can be neutralized -- Countering industry tactics -- FIVE YEARS OF PROGRESS IN GLOBAL TOBACCO CONTROL -- One third of the world's people are protected by at least one effective tobacco control measure -- Most progress has been in low- and middle-income countries -- Some tobacco control measures have become more established than others -- More progress is needed in all countries -- Turkey marks singular achievement in tobacco control -- ACHIEVEMENT CONTINUES BUT MUCH WORK REMAINS -- Monitor tobacco use and prevention policies -- Monitoring is critical to tobacco control efforts -- Tobacco use monitoring has become weaker globally -- Protect from tobacco smoke -- Second-hand smoke kills -- Smoke-free laws save lives -- Smoke-free laws are popular, do not hurt business and improve health -- Comprehensive smoke-free legislation is the most widely adopted policy measure -- Offer help to quit tobacco use -- Most smokers want to quit -- Tobacco cessation interventions are effective -- Government must support cessation treatment -- There has been little progress in providing access to essential help to quit smoking -- Warn about the dangers of tobacco -- Health warning labels -- Anti-tobacco mass media campaigns.

Enforce bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- Bans on TAPS activities are effective, but underused -- Rapid progress in establishing complete TAPS bans -- Many countries are close to having a complete TAPS ban -- Bans on direct advertising are the most common -- Other types of TAPS activities are banned less frequently -- So-called "corporate social responsibility" is also a TAPS activity and is increasingly banned -- Subnational TAPS bans are becoming more common -- Compliance with TAPS bans is good but can improve -- Raise taxes on tobacco -- Raising taxes is the best way to reduce tobacco use -- Higher taxes increase government revenues -- Strong tax administration improves compliance -- Taxes must keep pace with inflation and economic growth -- Raising the price of tobacco through increased taxes is the least-achieved MPOWER measure -- Countries must act decisively to end the epidemic of tobacco use -- A national tobacco control programme (NTCP) is needed to lead each country's tobacco control efforts -- Subnational implementation is important -- Civil society must be involved -- More countries have an adequately staffed national tobacco control programme -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- TECHNICAL NOTE I: Evaluation of existing policies and compliance -- TECHNICAL NOTE II: Smoking prevalence in WHO Member States -- TECHNICAL NOTE III: Tobacco taxes in WHO Member States -- APPENDIX I: Regional summary of MPOWER measures -- APPENDIX II: Bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship -- APPENDIX III: Year of highest level of achievement in selected tobacco control measures -- APPENDIX IV: Highest level of achievement in selected tobacco control measures in the 100 biggest cities in the world -- APPENDIX V: Status of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.
Abstract:
This report WHO's fourth in the series provides a country-level examination ofthe global tobacco epidemic and identifiescountries that have applied selectedmeasures for reducing tobacco use. Fiveyears ago WHO introduced the MPOWERmeasures as a practical cost-effective wayto scale up implementation of specificprovisions of the WHO FCTC on the ground. This report focuses on enforcing banson tobacco advertising promotion andsponsorship (TAPS). TAPS bans are one ofthe most powerful tools that countries canput in place to protect their populations. Inthe past two years impressive progress hasbeen made. The population covered by aTAPS ban has more than doubled increasingby almost 400 million people. Demonstratingthat such measures are not limited to high-incomecountries 99% of the people newlycovered live in low- and middle-incomecountries. This and future editions of this report arekey components of the global tobaccocontrol fight measuring how much has beenachieved and identifying places where morework must be done.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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