Contents -- Foreword -- 1. Conventional Quantum Theory -- 1.1. Classical Description -- 1.2. Schrödinger's Equations -- 1.2.1. Operator Treatment of Schrödinger's Equation -- 1.2.2. Momentum Representation -- 1.3. Uncertainty Relations -- 1.4. Individuals -- Remark -- 1.5. Conclusion -- 1.6. Aspects -- 1.6.1. The Principle of Complementarity -- 1.6.2. Objectivity -- 1.7. Remarks on the Superposition Principle -- 1.8. Basic New Experiments -- 1.8.1. General Remarks -- 1.8.2. Conclusion -- 2. Projection Theory -- 2.1. Preliminary Remarks -- 2.2. The Projection Principle -- 2.2.1. The Elements of Space and Time -- 2.2.2. Relationship between Matter and Space-Time -- 2.2.3. Two Relevant Features -- Feature 1 -- Feature 2 -- Remarks concerning feature 1 -- Remarks concerning feature 2 -- 2.2.4. Two Kinds of "Objects" -- 2.2.5. Perception Processes -- 2.2.6. Inside World and Outside World -- 2.2.7. The Influence of Evolution -- 2.2.8. Information in the Picture versus Information in Basic Reality (Outside Reality) -- 2.2.9. Other Biological Systems -- 2.2.10. Summary -- 2.3. Projections -- 2.3.1. Principal Remarks -- 2.3.2. Mach's Principle -- 2.3.3. Conclusion -- 2.3.4. Other Spaces -- 2.3.4.1. Fourier-space -- 2.3.4.2. The influence of Planck's constant -- 2.3.4.3. Reality and its picture -- 2.3.4.4. Remark -- 2.3.5. Basic Properties -- 2.3.5.1. Operators -- 2.3.5.2. Conclusion -- 2.3.6. Basic Transformation Effects -- 2.3.6.1. Particles -- 2.3.6.2. Role of time t -- 2.3.6.3. Non-local effects -- 2.3.6.4. Conclusion -- Remark -- 2.3.7. Operator Equations -- 2.3.7.1. Determination of (r, t) and (p, E) -- 2.3.7.2. Remarks -- 2.3.7.3. Space-specific formulation -- 2.3.7.4. Discussion concerning equations (2.35) and (2.50) -- Comparison with Schrödinger's equation -- (r, E)-space representation -- 2.3.7.5. Other representations.

2.3.7.6. Superposition principle -- The general case -- Stationary systems -- Conclusion -- 2.3.8. Processes -- 2.3.8.1. General remarks -- 2.3.8.2. Description of properties and appearances -- 2.3.8.3. The meaning of the wave function -- 2.3.8.4. Properties of probability distributions -- 2.3.8.5. Does god play dice? -- 2.3.9. Time -- 2.3.9.1. Reference time and selection processes -- Principal remarks -- Introduction of the reference system -- 2.3.9.2. Structure of reference time -- 2.3.9.3. Selections -- Convolution integral -- Two types of time variables -- Rectangular form for the reference time distribution -- Effect of motion -- 2.3.9.4. Information inside, information outside -- 2.3.9.5. Reality outside -- 2.3.9.6. Constancy phenomena -- 2.3.9.7. Schrödinger's equation and its limitations -- Derivation of Schrödinger's equation from the principles of projection theory -- Space-time information -- Information in connection with usual quantum theory -- Summary -- 2.3.9.8. Real situation -- General remarks -- Aspects -- 2.3.9.9. -Dependent systems -- 2.3.9.10. Some additional remarks -- 2.3.9.11. Uncertainty relation for time and energy -- 2.3.9.12. Time within special theory of relativity -- Block universe -- Feynman diagrams -- 2.4. Summary -- 3. Free, Non-interacting Systems (Particles) -- 3.1. General Remarks -- Remark -- 3.2. The Behaviour of the Basic Equations -- 3.2.1. The Case f (p , E ) = -- 3.2.2. On the Relationship Between p and E -- 3.2.3. The Case f (p , E ) -- 3.2.4. Conclusion -- 3.3. Classical and Quantum-Theoretical Elements -- 3.4. Behaviour of the Wave Function in (r, t )-Space and (p, E)-Space -- Remark -- 3.5. Probability Considerations in Connection with (p , E ) -- 3.6. Normalization Condition -- 3.7. Mean Values for the Momentum and the Energy -- Conclusion -- 3.8. The p, E-Pool.

3.9. Free, Elementary Systems do not Exist -- 3.10. No Equation for the Determination of the Wave Function (p , E ) -- 3.10.1. Additional Physically Relevant Conditions? -- 3.10.2. Multi-valuedness of the Wave Function (p , E ) -- 3.10.3. Existence and Non-Existence -- 3.10.4. Summary -- 3.11. Principle of Usefulness -- 3.12. Further General Remarks -- 3.13. Rest Mass Effect -- 3.14. Summary -- Appendix 3.A. -- Free System within Usual Quantum Theory -- 3.A.1. Superposition Ansatz -- 3.A.2. Mean Momentum for a Free System -- 3.A.3. Usual Quantum Theory and Projection Theory -- Remark -- Appendix 3.B. -- Appendix 3.C. -- Appendix 3.D. -- The Stationary Case -- 3.D.1. Definition -- 3.D.2. Relevant Properties -- 3.D.3. The Behaviour of the Wave Functions -- 3.D.3.1. Singularities -- 3.D.3.2. The probability argument -- 3.D.3.3. More details concerning the potential V (x, y, z) -- 3.D.3.4. Mean value for the energy -- 3.D.3.5. Normalization condition -- 3.D.4. Stationary Systems do not Exist -- 3.D.5. Final Remarks -- Appendix 3.E. -- Dependence of Mass on Velocity -- 4. Interactions -- Preliminary Remarks -- 4.1. Interactions within Projection Theory -- 4.2. What does Interaction Mean within Projection Theory? -- 4.2.1. Relationships -- 4.2.2. Fourier-Effects -- 4.3. How Basic is the Notion "Interaction"? -- 4.3.1. Classical Force Laws -- 1. "Action-at-a-distance" -- 2. Proximity effect -- 4.3.2. Equivalent Conceptions -- 4.3.3. Further Remarks -- 4.3.4. Remarks Concerning Quantum Field Theory and the Theory of Strings (Branes) -- 4.3.5. Delocalised Systems in (p, E)-Space -- 4.3.6. Summary -- 4.4. Description of Interactions within Projection Theory: Principal Remarks -- 4.4.1. Space-Time Limiting Interactions -- 4.4.2. Mutual (Distance-Dependent) Interactions -- General remark.

4.4.3. Specific Treatment in Connection with the Exchange of Momentum and Energy -- Conventional physics -- Projection theory -- 4.4.4. The p, E-Concert -- 4.4.5. Individual Processes -- 4.4.6. Analogy to Conventional Physics -- 4.4.7. Total Momentum and Total Energy -- 4.5. Pair Distributions -- 4.5.1. Information About the Interaction -- 4.5.2. Collective Effects in Connection with (p, E) -- Dependency of the number of subsystems -- Interactions with past and future events -- 4.5.3. Analysis in (r, t )-Space -- 4.5.4. Example for N = 4 -- 4.5.5. Further Discussions -- 4.6. Basic Equations -- 4.6.1. The Main Features -- Analysis in (p, E)-space -- Analysis in (r, t )-space -- Determination of the total potential energy -- Remark -- 4.6.2. Some Additional Statements -- A brief summary concerning p, E-fluctuations -- Further remarks -- System with two subsystems -- 4.6.3. Classical Formulation -- Relationships -- The situation without initial conditions -- Situation in projection theory -- What does classical mean in projection theory? -- 4.6.4. Introduction of Pair Potentials for Certain Configurations -- Discussion -- System with two subsystems -- Systems with two types of subsystems or more -- 4.6.5. Interaction Effects -- Remark -- 4.7. Energy Levels -- 4.7.1. Treatment of the Problem -- 4.7.2. Specific Properties -- 4.7.3. Conditional Wave Functions -- 4.7.4. E -Fluctuations -- General remarks -- The E -process -- 1. Energy shift -- 2. Specific interaction mechanisms -- 3. Discussion -- 4. Conditional wave functions for φ(Eα) -- 4.7.5. Extension to N Subsystems -- 4.7.6. Summary -- 4.8. Distance-Independent Interactions -- 4.8.1. Principal Remarks -- 4.8.2. Some Minor Changes -- 4.8.3. Some Basic Features of Distance-Independent Interactions -- 4.8.4. Absolute Space-Time Positions -- 4.8.5. Arbitrary Jumps -- Remark.

4.8.6. Effective Velocities -- Remark -- 4.8.7. Space-Effects -- Conventional physics -- Projection theory -- Conclusion -- 4.8.8. Arbitrary Jumps and p, E-States -- Motion relative to nothing -- Remarks in connection with Newton's theory -- 4.8.9. Resting and Moving Frames -- 4.8.10. Arbitrary Jumps within Single Systems -- Situation within projection theory -- 1. Measurement at time -- 2. Measurement at time > -- Situation within usual quantum theory -- Conclusion -- 4.9. The Meaning of the Potential Functions -- 4.9.1. Introduction of a Potential Function in the Case of Distance-Independent Interactions (Form Interactions) -- 4.9.2. Interaction within Conventional Physics -- 4.9.3. Interaction Potentials are Auxiliary Elements -- 4.9.4. Conventional Physics: What Mechanism is Behind Interaction? -- 4.9.5. "Gravity . . . an Occult Quality" -- 4.9.6. Phenomena in Usual Quantum Theory -- 4.9.7. Summary -- 4.10. Further Basic Features -- 4.10.1. Can Systems be Elementary in Character? -- 4.10.2. Self-Creating Interaction Processes -- 4.11. Absolute Space-Time Conceptions -- 4.11.1. Mach's Principle -- 4.11.2. The Effect of Inertia within Newton's Theory -- 4.11.3. Mach's Principle and Theory of Relativity -- Special theory of relativity -- General theory of relativity -- 1. De Sitter's Solution for a Lone Body -- 2. Empty Space within General Theory of Relativity -- 3. Gödel's Solution -- Conclusion -- Further comments -- 4.11.4. Final Remarks -- 4.12. Relativistic Effects -- 4.12.1. General Remarks -- 4.12.2. Frames of Reference within Projection Theory -- 4.12.3. Transformation Formulas -- 4.12.4. Arbitrary Jumps of the Entire Complex in Space-Time -- Remark -- 4.13. Hierarchy of the Parts in a Part -- 4.13.1. Conventional Physics -- 4.13.2. Is this Principle Realizable within Projection Theory? -- 4.13.2.1. Pictures and p, E-fluctuations.

4.13.2.2. No static building blocks.