TRANSLATION STUDIES AN INTEGRATED APPROACH -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Table of contents -- Note on the Reprint of 2006 -- Preface to the Revised Edition -- Preface to the First Edition -- 0. Introduction -- Note -- 1. Translation studies as an independent discipline -- 1.1 Translation and traditional language study -- 1.2 Literary and linguistic orientations -- 1.2.1 The dichotomy of word and sense -- 1.2.2 Categories and principles -- 1.2.3 The illusion of equivalence -- 1.2.4 Translation as manipulation -- 1.3 Categorization and text-type -- 1.3.1 Prototype and gestalt -- 1.3.2 Text-typologies and the prototypology -- 1.4 An integrated approach -- Notes -- 2. Translation as a cross-cultural event -- 2.1 Language and culture -- 2.2 Recent translation theories -- 2.3 System, norm and text -- 2.4 Dimension and perspective -- 2.4.1 The translation of metaphor -- Notes -- 3. Translation, text and language -- 3.1 Linguistics and translation -- 3.2 Text analysis -- 3.3 Scenes-and-frames semantics -- 3.4 Speech acts and parallel texts -- 3.5 Dynamics in meaning -- 3.5.1 Interlingual relationships -- Notes -- 4. From special language to literary translation -- 4.1 The status of the source text -- 4.2 The factor of style -- 4.2.1 Style and convention -- 4.3 An integrated approach confirmed -- Notes -- 5.Translation studies-future perspectives -- 5.1 1987 (First Edition) -- 5.2 1995 (Revised Edition) -- Notes -- Appendix -- List of source texts -- List of dictionaries -- Bibliography -- Index of Names -- Index of Key Terms.