Contents -- Essays on Culture and Personality -- Anthropology and the Science of the Irrational: Malinowski's Encounter with Freudian Psychoanalysis -- Unconventional Character and Disciplinary Convention: John Layard, Jungian and Anthropologist -- Abram Kardiner and the Neo-Freudian Alternative in Culture and Personality -- Melville Herskovits and the Search for Afro-American Culture -- Vigorous Male and Aspiring Female: Poetry, Personality, and Culture in Edward Sapir and Ruth Benedict -- Personality and Culture: The Fate of the Sapirian Alternative -- Science, Democracy, and Ethics: Mobilizing Culture and Personality for World War II -- Between-the-Wars Bali: Rereading the Relics -- Index.