Cover image for Anxiety Disorders in Adults : An Evidence-Based Approach to Psychological Treatment.
Anxiety Disorders in Adults : An Evidence-Based Approach to Psychological Treatment.
Title:
Anxiety Disorders in Adults : An Evidence-Based Approach to Psychological Treatment.
Author:
McLean, Peter D.
ISBN:
9780198027591
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (384 pages)
Series:
Guidebooks in Clinical Psychology
Contents:
Contents -- 1 EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE -- Recent Developments in the Scientist-Practitioner Movement -- Which Treatments Work? -- Aren't All Treatments Equally Effective? -- Treatment Guidelines -- Managed Care -- The Educated Eclectic Empiricist -- Scientific Literature -- Transfer of Technology -- Measurement of Client Progress -- Components of Good Guidelines -- Standards of Proof -- Summary -- 2 THE NATURE OF ANXIETY -- The Nature of Anxiety: Categorical and Dimensional Views -- The Categorical Perspective: Diagnoses -- Dimensional Perspectives on Anxiety -- Hierarchical Models of Anxiety: A Compromise Between Categories and Dimensions -- Components of the Anxiety Response -- Behavioral Response -- Cognitive Phenomena -- Biological and Physiological Components -- Implications for Diagnosis and Treatment Planning -- Summary -- 3 SPECIFIC FEARS AND PHOBIAS -- Three Systems of Anxiety -- Behavioral Component -- Physiological Component -- Cognitive Component -- Are All Specific Phobias Created Equal? -- Blood/Injury Phobia -- Dental Phobia -- Theories of Etiology and Maintenance -- Conditioning Theory -- Intrapsychic Theories -- Assessment Procedures -- Differential Diagnosis -- Measurement of Progress -- Treatment Procedures -- Participant Modeling or Guided Mastery -- Variants on Exposure -- Treatment Planning -- 4 SOCIAL PHOBIA -- Typology of Social Anxiety -- Social Phobia -- Subtypes -- Cognitive Features -- Behavioral Manifestations -- Biological Findings and Theories -- Assessment -- Differential Diagnosis -- Social Performance -- Fear and Avoidance -- Social Functioning -- Cognition -- Context -- Interventions -- Improving Social Skill -- Specific Procedures -- Scientific Support -- Extinguishing the Anxiety Reponse -- Conditioning Model -- Basic Exposure Procedures -- Empirical Support -- Changing Cognitions -- Cognitive Model.

Specific Procedures -- Empirical Support -- Specific Recommendations -- Group Treatment for Social Phobia -- Patient-Treatment Matching -- 5 PANIC DISORDER AND AGORAPHOBIA -- Description and Conceptualization -- Phenomenology -- Diagnostic Classification -- Prevalence and Course -- Theoretical Perspectives -- Psychodynamic Formulations -- Neurobiological Perspectives -- Cognitive Behavioral Formulations -- Assessment -- Diagnostic Assessment -- Contextual Factors in Assessment -- Monitoring Progress -- Panic Attacks -- Agoraphobic Avoidance -- Cognition and Anxiety Sensitivity -- Treatment Models and Guidelines -- Pharmacological Treatments -- In vivo Exposure for Agoraphobia -- Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Panic -- Behavioral Interventions -- Pharmacological Treatment as an Adjunct to CBT -- Considerations for Treatment Planning -- Treatment Matching -- Minimal and Optimal Interventions -- Common Problems -- Preparing for Termination -- 6 OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER -- Phenomenology -- Diagnosis -- Prevalence and Course -- Theoretical Perspectives -- Cognitive Behavioral Approaches -- Biological Approaches -- Assessment of OCD -- Differential Diagnosis -- Symptom Scales -- Idiographic Assessment -- Eliciting Appraisals -- Family Involvement -- Other Considerations -- Treatment Approaches: Empirical Support -- Supportive Psychotherapy -- Pharmacological Treatment -- Behavior Therapy -- Cognitive Therapy -- Conducting Behavior Therapy -- Psychoeducation -- Building a Collaborative Alliance -- Generating a Treatment Plan -- Implementing Exposure -- Implementing Response Prevention -- Between-Session Exposure Exercises -- Cognitive Interventions -- Challenging Cognitions (Cognitive Restructuring) -- Normalizing Intrusive Thoughts -- Behavioral Experiments -- Obsessions Without Overt Rituals -- Family Involvement -- Commonly Encountered Problems.

Planning for the End of Treatment -- Maintenance and Relapse Prevention -- When To Conclude Treatment -- 7 POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER -- Description and Conceptualization -- Phenomenology -- Diagnostic Trends -- Prevalence and Course -- Theoretical Perspectives -- Assessment -- Diagnosis -- Assessment of Symptoms -- Assessing Contextual Factors -- Case Formulation -- Treatment Models and Guidelines -- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for PTSD -- Specific Types of Trauma -- Pharmacological Treatment for PTSD -- Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) -- Client-Treatment Matching -- Minimal vs. Optimal Interventions -- Common Problems -- Treatment Outcome Evaluation and Life Planning -- 8 GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER -- Description and Conceptualization -- Phenomenology -- Diagnostic Trends -- Prevalence and Course -- Theoretical Perspectives -- Biological Approaches -- Psychological Approaches -- Assessment -- Diagnosis -- Comorbidity -- Questionnaire Assessment -- Assessment of Cognitive Content -- Treatment Models and Guidelines -- Pharmacotherapy of GAD -- Psychological Treatment Studies -- Cognitive Behavior Therapy -- Worry Interventions -- Common Problems -- Treatment Outcome Evaluation and Life Course Planning -- 9 STANDARDS FOR QUALITY CARE -- Ingredients of Quality Care -- Structure -- Process -- Outcomes -- Concrete Steps Toward Improving Outcomes -- Step 1: Get Help -- Step 2: Establish a Basic Measurement System -- Step 3: Evaluate Current Practices -- Step 4: Establish Practice Standards -- Facilitating Changes -- Benchmarking -- Using Treatment Manuals -- Boosting Quality of Treatment -- APPENDIX A: USEFUL MEASURES FOR ANXIETY DISORDERS -- Agoraphobic Cognitions Questionnaire -- Fear Questionnaire -- Gambrill-Richey Assertion Inventory -- Impact of Event Scale -- Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory -- Mobility Inventory.

Penn State Worry Questionnaire -- Social Interaction Self-Statement Test -- Social Performance Survey Schedule -- Sources for PTSD Measures -- Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) -- APPENDIX B: EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES FOR PROFESSIONALS -- Treatment Manuals -- Generalized Anxiety and Worry -- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder -- Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia -- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder -- Social Phobia -- Specific Phobia -- Supervised Training -- APPENDIX C: OUTCOMES MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS VENDORS -- REFERENCES -- INDEX -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y.
Abstract:
Recently developed psychosocial treatments for anxiety disorders reflect the systematic influence of scientifically generated knowledge, and these new treatments yield strong results. Research in such areas as information processing, cognition, behavioral avoidance, and the physiological components of anxious arousal has increased our knowledge of mediators that cause and maintain anxiety disorders. The development of these new clinical tools is timely, as epidemiological studies now show that up to 25% of people will experience at least one anxiety disorder in their lifetime. Meanwhile, mental health care providers are increasingly pressured to limit the number of sessions and use demonstrably effective treatments. In this book, the authors review psychosocial treatments for anxiety disorders, focusing on the scientific basis and demonstrated outcomes of the treatments. Cognitive behavioral therapies are highlighted, as they have been the most frequently investigated approaches to treating anxiety disorders. Individual chapters feature specific phobias: social phobia, panic disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder. The book is rich in clinical material and integrates science and clinical practice in an effort to help practitioners to improve the effectiveness of their work with anxious clients.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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