Cover image for Reforming Severance Pay : An International Perspective.
Reforming Severance Pay : An International Perspective.
Title:
Reforming Severance Pay : An International Perspective.
Author:
Holzmann, Robert.
ISBN:
9780821388518
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (320 pages)
Contents:
Half Title Page -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- 1. Severance Pay under Review: Key Issues, Policy Conclusions, and Research Agenda -- Introduction -- Issues with Severance Pay -- Chapter Overview -- Conclusions and Proposed Reform Directions -- Research Agenda: Next Steps -- Notes -- References and Other Resources -- 2. Severance Pay Programs around the World: History, Rationale, Status, and Reforms -- Introduction: Objectives, Methods, and Structure -- The Origins of Severance Pay -- Mandated Severance Pay Programs: Modalities, Overview, Reforms -- The Motivation behind Severance Pay: Reviewing Hypotheses and Evidence -- Conclusions -- Notes -- Annex A. Historic Perspectives across Countries and Regions -- Severance Pay in the United States -- Severance Pay in the United Kingdom -- Severance Pay in Japan -- Origins of Severance Pay in Developing and Transitional Countries -- Annex B. Inventory of Severance Pay across the World -- Annex C. Note on Econometric Estimation -- Why Robust Regression? -- Summary of Critical Aspects -- References and Other Resources -- 3. Mandated Severance Pay and Firing Cost Distortions: A Critical Review of the Evidence -- Introduction -- Severance as Job Displacement Insurance: An Overview -- Severance Policies and Outcomes: Theoretical Structure -- Government Reforms: A Policy Taxonomy -- An Early Cross-National Study: A Bold Empirical Adventure -- Extending the Dismissal Policy Vector: Heckman-Pagés -- Employment Protection Legislation: OECD Studies -- Labor Standards and Their Consequences -- Broad Economic Reforms and Their Consequences -- Employment Protection Legislation and Worker Separations -- EPL: Employment and Its Distribution -- EPL as Workplace Control -- Severance Pay Generosity -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References.

4. The Firing Cost Implications of Alternative Severance Pay Designs -- Introduction -- Job Separation Benefits: Some Definitions -- Severance Insurance and Severance Savings: Consumption-Smoothing and Firing Cost Consequences -- Diversity of Severance Pay Plans in the United States: Firing Cost Implications -- Individual Programs as Elements of a Policy Bundle -- Firing Costs: Some International Evidence -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 5. Effects of the Austrian Severance Pay Reform -- Introduction -- Severance Pay Law in Austria -- Capital Accumulation and the New Severance Pay Scheme -- Mobility in the Labor Market -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- 6. Severance Pay Reform in the Republic of Korea -- Introduction -- The Corporate Pension System -- Theoretical Framework -- Policy Implications -- Conclusion -- Annex A -- Notes -- References -- 7. Unemployment Insurance Savings Accounts in Latin America: Overview and Assessment -- Introduction -- Potential Advantages of UISAs -- UISAs in Latin America -- Outcomes of UISAs -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References and Other Resources -- 8. The Welfare Consequences of Alternative Designs of Unemployment Insurance Savings Accounts -- Introduction -- Economic Environment -- The Life-Cycle Model -- Calibration -- Benchmark and Other Mechanisms -- Unemployment Insurance Savings Accounts -- Conclusions -- Annex A -- Notes -- References -- 9. The New Chilean Unemployment Insurance System: Combining Individual Accounts and Redistribution in an Emerging Economy -- Introduction -- Description of the System -- Design Considerations and Reemployment Incentives -- Evaluation -- The 2009 Reform -- Lessons for Other Countries -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- 10. Reemployment Incentives under the Chilean Hybrid Unemployment Benefit Program -- The Quest to Reduce Work Disincentives in UI Programs.

Data and Methodology -- Eligibility and Use of the Solidarity Fund -- Empirical Analysis of Job-Finding Rates -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Contributors -- Back Cover.
Abstract:
Severance pay, a program that provides compensation to workers on termination of employment, is the most widely used income protection program for the unemployed-yet it is often blamed for creating economic inefficiencies such as reducing employment and limiting access to jobs for disadvantaged groups. Reforming Severance Pay: An International Perspective fills the knowledge gap in evaluating the international experience by providing a collection of worldwide overviews and labor market impact assessments, theoretical analyses, and country case studies. The authors summarize the performance of existing severance pay arrangements around the world and discuss recent innovative severance pay reforms in Austria, Chile, and the Republic of Korea. Reforming Severance Pay proposes policy directions based on country characteristics such as folding severance pay of higher income coun¬tries into existing social insurance programs and making severance pay a contractual affair between market partners to live up to the efficiency-enhancing device in a knowledge-based economy. For lower income countries, the authors advise reforming severance pay toward realistic benefit levels, strengthening compliance of benefit payments by the employer, and safeguarding minimum benefits. This report will be of interest to policy makers and researchers working on labor market, unemployment benefit, and pension issues; economic policy reform; poverty reduction; and social analysis and policy.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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