Cover image for Structural Idealism : A Theory of Social and Historical Explanation.
Structural Idealism : A Theory of Social and Historical Explanation.
Title:
Structural Idealism : A Theory of Social and Historical Explanation.
Author:
Mann, Douglas.
ISBN:
9780889207158
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (322 pages)
Contents:
Contents -- List of Charts -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- The Road Ahead -- Definitions and Clarifications -- Mapping Social Theory -- Tilting Marx Sideways -- The Structure of This Book -- Chapter 1 The Nature of Social Consciousness: A Theory of Mind -- The Sympathetic Social Mind -- Embodiment -- Passionate Action -- Purposive Action -- Intellectual Action -- Language as Symbolic Social Action -- Social Rules and the Creation of Social Roles -- Power, Hierarchy, and Social Structure -- Chapter 2 Intention, Meaning, and Structure in Social Explanation -- Prologue -- The Varieties of Rationality -- Intention -- Meaning -- Structure -- Chapter 3 A Structural Idealist Interpretation of Theories of Deviance -- Labelling/Transactionalist Views of Deviance -- New Subcultural Theory -- A Structural Idealist Understanding of Deviance and the Question of Causality -- Chapter 4 Reconstructing the Past: A Structural Idealist Approach -- Collingwood's Re-enactment Thesis -- Problems with the Thesis -- Structuring Human Actions -- The Centrality of Meaning in Historical Explanation -- The Reconstruction Thesis -- Construction, Reconstruction, and Objectivity -- Chapter 5 The Search for Depth Meaning as the Essence of Late Modernity -- A Cook's Tour of Late Modernity -- Nietzsche: From Morality to the Genealogy of Morals -- Freud: From Mind to Psyche -- From Sociology to the Sociology of Knowledge -- Chapter 6 The End of the Search for Depth Meaning as the Essence of Postmodernity -- The Basic Themes -- Foucault: From Truth to Power/Knowledge -- Derrida: From Meaning to Play -- Lyotard and Baudrillard: From an Incredulity to Metanarratives to Embracing Simulacra -- The Search for Meaning in Depth as a Disenchantment of the Social World -- From the Unmasking Mind to the Liquid Body.

Chapter 7 A Secret History of the Liquid Body: Image and Counter-Image in Twentieth-Century Culture -- A Theoretical Sketch -- Body Images, Power, and Levels of Meaning -- The Channels of Communication -- A Periodization -- A Case in Point: British Subcultural Styles, 1963-1978 -- The Liquid Body and the Question of Freedom -- Chapter 8 The Contribution of Structural Idealism to Cultural Critique -- Prologue: What is Culture? -- Voices in the Wilderness: A Tour of Contemporary Cultural Criticism, 1978-1995 -- Explorations in Contemporary Cultural Criticism -- A Sketch of a Structural Idealist Theory of Cultural Critique -- Towards a Unified Social Theory -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W.
Abstract:
Do we determine our actions, or are our actions ruled by the structure of our society? Does our culture create us, or do we create our culture? Within history and social theory there is a fundamental division of opinion between those who explain human action by considering the intentions, reasons and motives of individuals and those who use broader social structures. Structural Idealism presents a theory of social and historical explanation which argues that "idealists" such as Hegel, who champion human agency, and "materialists" such as Marx, who support social structure, have grasped but part of a larger truth. The book contends that we have to explain human actions simultaneously by both the ideas human actors bring to a situation and the way in which previous actions have created social structures that condition those ideas. Through this realization we can see how all forms of knowledge, from the historical roots of modern philosophy to today's popular culture, both condition and are conditioned by structural ideals. This book challenges our perception of how cultures and ideals are formed, and shows that while structural ideals allow people to co-operate as they work toward goals - their own or those of their community - these images of perfection, so easily accepted as the unalterable structure of our society, can be changed, and are changed, by individuals. Structural Idealism asks us to think beneath the surface of our society, and will be of special interest to philosophers, sociologists, historians and cultural theorists.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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