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Confirmation, Empirical Progress, and Truth Approximation : Essays in Debate with Theo Kuipers.
Title:
Confirmation, Empirical Progress, and Truth Approximation : Essays in Debate with Theo Kuipers.
Author:
Festa, Roberto.
ISBN:
9789401201285
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (544 pages)
Series:
Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities, 83: Essays in Debate with Theo
Contents:
CONTENTS -- Introduction -- The Threefold Evaluation of Theories: A Synopsis of From Instrumentalism to Constructive Realism. On Some Relations between Confirmation, Empirical Progress, and Truth Approximation (2000) -- CONTENTS -- Abstract -- Introduction -- 1. General Introduction: Epistemological Positions -- I. Confirmation -- 2. Confirmation by the HD Method -- 3. Quantitative Confirmation, and its Qualitative Consequences -- 4. Inductive Confirmation and Inductive Logic -- II. Empirical Progress -- 5. Separate Evaluation of Theories by the HD Method -- 6. Empirical Progress and Pseudoscience -- III. Basic Truth Approximation -- 7. Truthlikeness and Truth Approximation -- 8. Intuitions of Scientists and Philosophers -- 9. Epistemological Stratification of Nomic Truth Approximation -- IV. Refined Truth Approximation -- 10. Refinement of Nomic Truth Approximation -- 11. Examples of Potential Truth Approximation -- 12. Quantitative Truthlikeness and Truth Approximation -- 13. Conclusion: Constructive Realism -- Appendix 1: Table of Contents ICR -- Appendix 2: Outline Table of Contents SiS -- Appendix 3: Acronyms -- References -- CONFIRMATION AND THE HD METHOD -- Qualitative Confirmation and the Ravens Paradox -- Gruesome Predicates -- Bayesian H-D Confirmation and Structuralistic Truthlikeness: Discussion and Comparison with the Relevant-Element and the Content-Part Approach -- EMPIRICAL PROGRESS BY ABDUCTION AND INDUCTION -- Lacunae, Empirical Progress and Semantic Tableaux -- Empirical Progress and Ampliative Adaptive Logics -- On a Logic of Induction -- TRUTH APPROXIMATION BY ABDUCTION -- Abduction and Truthlikeness -- Empirical Equivalence, Explanatory Force, and the Inference to the Best Theory -- TRUTH APPROXIMATION BY EMPIRICAL AND NONEMPIRICAL MEANS -- Constructive Realism and Scientific Progress -- Beauty, a Road to the Truth?.

Truthlikeness with a Human Face: On Some Connections between the Theory of Verisimilitude and the Sociology of Scientific Knowledge -- TRUTHLIKENESS AND UPDATING -- Updating Theories -- A Note on Modeling Theories -- REFINED TRUTH APPROXIMATION -- Geometry of Logic and Truth Approximation -- For Better, for Worse: Comparative Orderings on States and Theories -- REALISM AND METAPHORS -- Metaphor and Metaphysical Realism -- On the Relations between (Neo-Classical) Philosophy of Science and Logic -- Bibliography of Theo A.F. Kuipers -- Index of Names -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z.
Abstract:
This book is the first of two volumes devoted to the work of Theo Kuipers, a leading Dutch philosopher of science. Philosophers and scientists from all over the world, thirty seven in all, comment on Kuipers' philosophy, and each of their commentaries is followed by a reply from Kuipers. The present volume focuses on Kuipers' views on confirmation, empirical progress, and truth approximation, as laid down in his From Instrumentalism to Constructive Realism (Kluwer, 2000). In this book, Kuipers offered a synthesis of Carnap's and Hempel's confirmation theory on the one hand, and Popper's theory of truth approximation on the other. The key element of this synthesis is a sophisticated methodology, which enables the evaluation of theories in terms of their problems and successes (even if the theories are already falsified), and which also fits well with the claim that one theory is closer to the truth than another. Ilkka Niiniluoto, Patrick Maher, John Welch, Gerhard Schurz, Igor Douven, Bert Hamminga, David Miller, Johan van Benthem, Sjoerd Zwart, Thomas Mormann, Jesús Zamora Bonilla, Isabella Burger & Johannes Heidema, Joke Meheus, Hans Mooij, and Diderik Batens comment on these ideas of Kuipers, and many present their own account. The present book also contains a synopsis of From Instrumentalism to Constructive Realism. It can be read independently of the second volume of Essays in Debate with Theo Kuipers, which is devoted to Kuipers' Structures in Science (Kluwer, 2001).
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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