Cover image for Heterogeneous catalysis
Heterogeneous catalysis
Title:
Heterogeneous catalysis
Author:
Ross, Julian.
ISBN:
9780080956848
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
Burlington : Elsevier Science, 2012.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (222 p.)
General Note:
Index.
Contents:
Front Cover; Heterogeneous Catalysis; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1 -- Heterogeneous Catalysis -- Chemistry in Two Dimensions; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Historical Background to Catalysis; Chapter 2 -- Surfaces and Adsorption; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Clean Surfaces; 2.3 Langmuir's Work on Adsorption; 2.4 The Langmuir Isotherm55In this chapter, references are not provided to the original literature in relation to m ... ; 2.5 The Chemisorption of Hydrogen; 2.6 The Chemisorption of More Complex Molecules; 2.7 Non-homogeneous Surfaces; 2.8 Non-equilibrium Adsorption; 2.9 The Process of Adsorption.

2.10 Some Generalizations on Chemisorption2.11 Physical Adsorption99Physical adsorption is often discussed in detail in textbooks on heterogeneous catalysis ... ; 2.12 Behaviour of Physical Adsorption Isotherms at Values of P/Po = 0.3; Chapter 3 -- How Does a Catalyst Work?; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 The Catalytic Process; 3.3 The Catalyst and the Catalytic Site; 3.4 Catalysis by Metals; 3.5 Oxides; 3.6 Sulfides; 3.7 Conclusions; Chapter 4 -- Catalyst Preparation; 4.1 Importance of Active Surface Area and of Catalyst Structure; 4.2 Catalyst Preparation; 4.3 Catalyst Supports; 4.4 Supported Catalysts.

4.5 Catalyst CharacterizationChapter 5 -- Catalytic Reactors and the Measurement of Catalytic Kinetics; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Static Reactors; 5.3 Stirred and Recirculation Reactors; 5.4 Flow Reactors; 5.5 Fluidized Bed Reactors; 5.6 Pulse Reactors; 5.7 The TAP Reactor; 5.8 SSITKA; 5.9 "In Situ/Operando" Methods; 5.10 Microreactor Methods; 5.11 Conclusions; Chapter 6 -- The Kinetics and Mechanisms of Catalytic Reactions; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Unimolecular Reaction of Reactant A to Give Products; 6.3 Bimolecular Reactions -- Langmuir-Hinshelwood Kinetics.

6.4 Bimolecular Reactions -- Eley-Rideal Kinetics6.5 The Mars-Van Krevelen Mechanism; 6.6 Practical Examples of Mechanistic Kinetic Expressions; Chapter 7 -- Large-Scale Catalytic Reactors; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Catalyst Geometries; 7.3 The Importance of Mass Transfer in Catalysis2; 7.4 Heat Transfer in Catalysis; Chapter 8 -- Some Catalytic Reactions; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Catalysis in the Conversion of Natural Gas; 8.3 Catalysis in the Conversion of Crude Oil; 8.4 Petrochemicals and Industrial Organic Chemistry; 8.5 Environmental Catalysis; 8.6 Catalysis in Biomass Conversion; 8.7 Conclusions.
Abstract:
Heterogeneous catalysis plays a part in the production of more than 80% of all chemical products. It is therefore essential that all chemists and chemical engineers have an understanding of the fundamental principles as well as the applications of heterogeneous catalysts. This book introduces the subject, starting at a basic level, and includes sections on adsorption and surface science, catalytic kinetics, experimental methods for preparing and studying heterogeneous catalysts, as well as some aspects of the design of industrial catalytic reactors. It ends with a chapter that covers a range o.
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