Cover image for Autonomy and Intervention : Parentalism in the Caring Life.
Autonomy and Intervention : Parentalism in the Caring Life.
Title:
Autonomy and Intervention : Parentalism in the Caring Life.
Author:
Kultgen, John.
ISBN:
9780195359060
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (277 pages)
Contents:
Contents -- Part I. Care -- 1. The Life of Care -- Why'Care'? -- Solicitude and the Objectivity of Values -- Solicitude and Being Human -- Social Atomism -- Care and Parentalism -- 2. Care and Moral Intuition -- Parentalism and Moral Experience -- The Nature of Moral Intuition -- The Dialectic of Intuitions and Ideas -- Level C Moral Experience -- Androgynous Moral Intuitions -- 3. Care and Morality -- The Infrastructure of Care -- The Pragmatics of Norms -- Rules for Rights -- The Utility and Disutility of Rights -- The Private and Public Spheres -- Part II. Parentalism -- 4. The Parental Analogy -- Fixing the Analogy -- Fromm on Mothers and Fathers -- Meeting the Needs of Children -- Meeting the Needs of Adults -- Routine and Reflective Care -- 5. Parentalism Defined -- The Need for a Definition -- The Definition -- Parentalistic Agents and Subjects -- Parentalistic Aims -- Parentalistic Measures -- 6. The Evaluation of Parentalism -- Consequentialism Salted with Deontology -- The Principle -- Judging the Good of Another -- Other Strategies -- An Illustration -- Part III. Autonomy -- 7. The Anatomy of Intervention -- The Absolutist Dilemma -- Benn's Threshold Concept -- A Relativistic Concept -- Facilities -- Faculties -- 8. The Value of Autonomy -- Mill on Human Dignity -- Self-Development and Success -- Respect for Persons -- Respect and the Right to Autonomy -- 9. The Role of Consent -- Current Consent -- Actual Rational Consent -- Prior Consent and Subsequent Approval -- Dispositional Consent -- Ideal Rational Consent -- Can the Right to Autonomy Be Waived? -- Part IV. Antiparentalism -- 10. Varieties of Antiparentalism -- Antiparentalism in the Liberal Tradition -- Mill's Antiparentalism -- A Compendium of Arguments -- Consent-Based Arguments -- Stratagems to Accommodate Intuitions -- Consequentialist Antiparentalism.

11. VanDeVeer's Consent-Based Antiparentalism -- Dignity and Autonomy -- Parentalism and Its Justification -- Treatment of Incompetents -- Criticisms of Good-Promotion -- Summa Contra VanDeVeer -- Part V. Public Parentalism -- 12. The State as Parentalist -- The Need for State Parentalism -- Protective Legislation -- The Security State -- Welfare Rights -- Legal Moralism -- 13. Feinberg's Antiparentalism -- The Program -- Hard Antiparentalism -- The Model of Sovereignty -- The Significance of Consent -- In the Absence of Consent -- 14. Professional Parentalism -- Social Roots of Professional Power -- Psychological Bases of Parentalism -- How Professional Parentalism Works -- The Justification of Professional Parentalism -- The Model of a Model Professional -- 15. Conclusion -- Appendix: Critical Review of the Literature -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- P -- R -- S -- T -- V -- W.
Abstract:
The basic relationship between people should be care, and the caring life is the highest which humans can live. Unfortunately, care that is not thoughtful slides into illegitimate intrusion on autonomy. Autonomy is a basic good, and we should not abridge it without good reason. On the otherhand, it is not the only good. We must sometimes intervene in the lives of others to protect them from grave harms or provide them with important benefits. The reflective person, therefore, needs guidelines for caring. Some contemporary moralists condemn paternalism categorically. This work examinesweaknesses in their arguments and proposes new guidelines for paternalism, which it calls "parentalism" to avoid the patriarchal connotations of the old term. Its antiparentalism is more moderate than standard antipaternalism based on an exaggerated respect for autonomy. The work exploresimplications for both the personal sphere of interactions between individuals, such as friends and family members, and the public sphere of institutions, legislation, and the professional practices.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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