Cover image for Interfaces for the 21st Century : New Research Directions in Fluid Mechanics and Materials Science.
Interfaces for the 21st Century : New Research Directions in Fluid Mechanics and Materials Science.
Title:
Interfaces for the 21st Century : New Research Directions in Fluid Mechanics and Materials Science.
Author:
Smith, Marc K.
ISBN:
9781860949609
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (331 pages)
Contents:
Contents -- Preface -- PART 1: INVITED PAPERS -- The effect of a stabilising gradient on interface morphology -- 1 Experiments to Study the Dynamics and Stability of a Sedimenting Interface -- 2 Interface Stability in a Tapered Gap as in a Journal Bearing a.k.a.: Printer's Instability Coating Instability and Directional Viscous Fingering -- 3 Effect of a Stabilising Temperature Gradient on a Solidifying Interface: Directional Solidification -- 4 Combustion-Front Instability -- 5 Viscous Gravity Current Instability -- 6 Conclusions and Discussion -- References -- Spreading of a liquid drop with mass loss -- 1 Spreading of Thin Drops -- 2 Governing Equations -- 3 Constant Depletion Rate -- 4 Evaporation -- 5 Dynamic Contact Angle -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Viscous gravity currents with solidification -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Problem -- 3 Experiments -- 4 Theoretical Model for Pr >>1 -- 5 Summary -- References -- Coarsening dynamics of roll waves -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Hydraulic Equations and Roll Waves -- 3 Similarity and Scale-Invariant Dynamics -- 4 Summary -- References -- Thermocapillary control with feedback of large wavelength interfacial instabilities -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Thermocapillary Control With Feedback of Benard-Marangoni Convection -- 3 Film Flow Down a Heated Inclined Plane -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Pattern formation in thin liquid films -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Model and the Governing Equations -- 3 Thin Film With Neutral Surfactants: Morphological Patterns -- 4 Thin Film With Charged Surfactants: Morphological Patterns and Charge Separation -- 5 Discussion -- References -- Molecular aspects of contact-line dynamics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Molecular Dynamics Simulations -- 3 A Summary of Advancing Contact-Line Results -- 4 Dewetting Processes -- 5 Conclusions -- References.

Computational methods for advancing interfaces -- 1 Characterizations of Moving Interfaces -- 2 Algorithms for Front Propagation: Level Set Methods and Fast Marching Methods -- 3 Applications -- References -- Direct numerical simulations of multiphase flows -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Formulation and Numerical Method -- 3 Results -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- A phase-field model with convection: numerical simulations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Model -- 3 Model Computations -- 4 Conclusions -- 5 Acknowledgments -- References -- Phase field model of multicomponent alloy solidification with hydrodynamics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Theory -- 3 Discussion -- References -- The effects of a stress-dependent mobility on interfacial stability -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Theory -- 3 Discussion -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Non-constant growth characteristics of pivalic acid dendrites in microgravity -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experiment -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Interfaces on all scales during solidification and melting -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sea Ice - Some Experimental Observations -- 3 Interfaces With Mushy Layers -- 4 Steady Convection in a Mushy Layer -- 5 Epilogue -- References -- Phase and microstructure selection in peritectics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Steady-State Interfaces -- 3 Phase Competition -- 4 Oscillating Interfaces -- 5 Consecutive Transformations -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Model phase diagrams for an FCC alloy -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Formulation -- 3 Phase Diagrams -- 4 Results -- 5 Discussion -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- PART 2: CONTRIBUTED ABSTRACTS -- Influence of contact-angle conditions on evolution of solidification fronts -- Creeping steady thin film on an inclined plane with an edge.

Phase-field simulation of convective effects on dendritic growth -- A model for a spreading and melting droplet on a heated substrate -- Instabilities of a three-dimensional liquid droplet on a heated solid surface -- A laboratory model for the solidification of the Earth's inner core and the inner core's seismic anisotropy -- Suppression of channel convection in solidifying Pb-Sn alloys via an applied magnetic field -- Dynamics and stability of Van-der-Waals-driven thin film rupture -- New approaches to front-tracking and front-capturing methods -- Manipulation of intravascular gas embolism dynamics with exogenous surfactants -- Adiabatic hypercooling of binary melts -- An insoluble surfactant model for a draining vertical liquid film -- The effect of time-periodic airway wall stretch on surfactant and liquid transport in the lung -- The dynamic effects of surfactants on stationary gas bubbles in liquid flows -- Buckling instabilities in thin viscous sheets -- Fluid-fluid interface experiments at the University of Chicago -- Asymptotic estimates for 2-D sloshing modes: theory and experiment -- Buoyancy-driven interactions of viscous drops with deforming interfaces -- Anomaly and uncertainty when liquid films flow over solid surfaces -- Flow behavior of Langmuir monolayers -- Soluble surfactants and contact-angle dynamics -- Experimental studies of the hydrodynamics near moving contact lines -- Axisymmetry-breaking instabilities in axisymmetric freezing of ice -- Separation mechanics of thin interfacial liquid layers: the role of viscous fingering -- Large finite-element modeling of axially symmetric free-surface flows -- Molecular simulations of interface phenomena: an alternative approach.

Experimental investigation of environment-oxygen content in solder-jet technology -- Droplet spreading with surfactant: modeling and simulation -- Air entrainment at low viscosities -- Numerical simulations of vibration-induced droplet ejection -- Interfacial dynamics associated with evaporation of LNG in a storage tank -- Oscillatory thermocapillary convection generated by a bubble -- About computations of thin-film flows -- Visualization of convection in liquid metals -- Time-evolving interfaces in viscous flows -- Influence of a nonlinear equation of state on contamination fronts at air/water interfaces -- Stabilization of an electrically conducting capillary bridge far beyond the Rayleigh-Plateau limit using feedback control of electrostatic stresses -- Stabilization of capillary bridges in air far beyond the Rayleigh-Plateau limit in low gravity using acoustic radiation pressure -- Interactions between Hele-Shaw flows and directional solidification:numerical simulations -- Modelling the contact region of an evaporating meniscus with a view to applications -- Aspects of vortex dynamics at a free surface -- Instabilities at the "interface" between miscible fluids - emergence of an effective surface tension -- Secondary instabilities of falling films using models -- Interfacial phenomena in suspensions -- Sessile drop solidification -- A homogenized Monte-Carlo model for film growth -- Influence of the surrounding conditions near the interface on the stability of liquid bridges -- Convective-diffusive lattice models of interfacial and wetting dynamics -- A level-set approach to domain growth in multicomponent fluids -- Morphological instability in strained alloy films -- Stability issues in spin-casting molten metals.

The stability of thermocapillary convection in half zones with deformed free-surface profiles -- Direct write of passive circuitry using ink-jet technology -- Stability of the meniscoid particle band at advancing interfaces in Hele-Shaw suspension flows -- Instabilities in thin fluid sheets -- Thermal effects of internal interfaces: equilibrium microstructure and kinetics -- The role of long-range forces in the stability of nematic films -- Vibration-induced drop atomization -- Capillarity-driven instabilities and the evolution of solid thin films -- Interfacial wave theory for dendrite growth -- Uniformly valid asymptotic solutions for dendrite growth with convection -- Comparison of asymptotic solutions of phase-field models to a sharp-interface model -- A new approach to measure the contact angle and the evaporation rate with flow visualization in a sessile drop -- PART 3: PANEL DISCUSSION SESSION -- New research directions in interfacial science -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Flow and Microstructure of the Discussion -- 3 Summary -- References.
Abstract:
This book highlights some recent advances in interfacial research in the fields of fluid mechanics and materials science at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It is an extension of the presentations made during the conference "Interfaces for the 21st Century," held on August 16-18, 1999, in Monterey, California. It includes papers by sixteen renowned experts in the field of interfacial mechanics, abstracts contributed by research scientists, and a summary of a panel discussion on future research directions. The book covers experimental and theoretical approaches, with the unifying philosophy being the investigation of new techniques for modeling the dynamics of interfaces. A number of new and exciting solution methods and experimental studies, as well as the physical problems that initiated them, are presented. Contents: The Effect of a Stabilising Gradient on Interface Morphology (T Maxworthy); Spreading of a Liquid Drop with Mass Loss (L M Hocking); Viscous Gravity Currents with Solidification (M Bunk et al.); Coarsening Dynamics of Roll Waves (H-C Chang & E A Demekhin); Thermocapillary Control with Feedback of Large Wavelength Interfacial Instabilities (R E Kelly); Pattern Formation in Thin Liquid Films (D Gallez & E R de Souza); Molecular Aspects of Contact-Line Dynamics (J Koplik & J R Banavar); Computational Methods for Advancing Interfaces (J A Sethian); Direct Numerical Simulations of Multiphase Flows (G Tryggvason & B Bunner); A Phase-Field Model with Convection: Numerical Simulations (D M Anderson et al.); Phase Field Model of Multicomponent Alloy Solidification with Hydrodynamics (R F Sekerka & Z Bi); The Effects of a Stress-Dependent Mobility on Interfacial Stability (P W Voorhees & M J Aziz); Non-Constant Growth Characteristics of Pivalic Acid Dendrites in Microgravity (J C LaCombe et al.); Interfaces on All Scales During

Solidification and Melting (M G Worster); Phase and Microstructure Selection in Peritectics (W Kurz & S Dobler); Model Phase Diagrams for an FFC Alloy (R J Braun et al.); and other papers. Readership: Researchers and graduate students in fluid mechanics and materials science.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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