Cover image for ReORIENT : Global Economy in the Asian Age.
ReORIENT : Global Economy in the Asian Age.
Title:
ReORIENT : Global Economy in the Asian Age.
Author:
Frank, Andre Gunder.
ISBN:
9780520921313
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (447 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- 1. Introduction to Real World History vs. Eurocentric Social Theory -- Holistic Methodology and Objectives -- Globalism, not Eurocentrism -- Smith, Marx, and Weber -- Contemporary Eurocentrism and Its Critics -- Economic Historians -- Limitations of Recent Social Theory -- Outline of a Global Economic Perspective -- Anticipating and Confronting Resistance and Obstacles -- 2. The Global Trade Carousel 1400-1800 -- An Introduction to the World Economy -- Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-Century Antecedents -- The Columbian Exchange and Its Consequences -- Some Neglected Features in the World Economy -- World Division of Labor and Balances of Trade -- Mapping the Global Economy -- The Americas -- Africa -- Europe -- West Asia -- The Ottomans -- Safavid Persia -- India and the Indian Ocean -- North India -- Gujarat and Malabar -- Coromandel -- Bengal -- Southeast Asia -- Archipellago and Islands -- Mainland -- Japan -- China -- Population, Production, and Trade -- China in the World Economy -- Central Asia -- Russia and the Baltics -- Summary of a Sinocentric World Economy -- 3. Money Went Around the World and Made the World Go Round -- World Money: Its Production and Exchange -- Micro- and Macro-Attractions in the Global Casino -- Dealing and Playing in the Global Casino -- The Numbers Game -- Silver -- Gold -- Credit -- How Did the Winners Use Their Money? -- The Hoardmg Thesis -- Inflation or Production in the Quantity Theory of Money -- Money Expanded the Frontiers of Settlement and Production -- In India -- In China -- Elsewhere in Asia -- 4. The Global Economy: Comparisons and Relations -- Quantities: Population, Production, Productivity, Income, and Trade -- Population, Production, and Income -- Productivity and Competitiveness.

World Trade 1400-1800 -- Qualities: Science and Technology -- Eurocentrism Regarding Science and Technology in Asia -- Guns -- Ships -- Printing -- Textiles -- Metallurgy, Coal, and Power -- Transport -- World Technological Development -- Mechanisms: Economic and Financial Institutions -- Comparing and Relating Asian and European Institutions -- Global Institutional Relations -- In India -- In China -- 5. Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory -- Simultaneity Is No Coincidence -- Doing Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory -- Demographic/Structural Analysis -- A "Seventeenth-Century Crisis"? -- The 1640 Silver Crises -- Kondratieff Analysis -- The 1762-1790 Kondratieff "By' Phase: Crisis and Recessions -- A More Horizontally Integrative Macrohistory? -- 6. Why Did the West Win (Temporarily)? -- Is There a Long-Cycle Roller Coaster? -- The Decline of the East Preceded the Rise of the West -- The Decline in India -- The Decline Elsewhere in Asia -- How Did the West Rise? -- Climbing Up on Asian Shoulders -- Supply and Demand for Technological Change -- Supplies and Sources of Capital -- A Global Economic Demographic Explanation -- A Demographic Economic Model -- A High-Level Equilibrium Trap? -- The Evidence: 1500-1750 -- The 1750 Inflection -- Challenging and Reformulating the Explanation -- The Resulting Transformations in India, China, Europe, and the World -- In India -- In China -- In Western Europe -- The Rest of the World -- Past Conclusions and Future Implications -- 7. Historiographic Conclusions and Theoretical Implications -- Historiographic Conclusions: The Eurocentric Emperor Has No Clothes -- The Asiatic Mode of Production -- European Exceptionalism -- A European World-System or a Global Economy? -- 1500: Continuity or Break? -- Capitalism? -- Hegemony?.

The Rise of the West and the Industrial Revolution -- Empty Categories and Procrustean Beds -- Theoretical Implications: Through the Global Looking Glass -- Holism vs. Partialism -- Commonality/Similarity vs. Specificity/Differences -- Continuity vs. Discontinuities -- Horizontal Integration vs. Vertical Separation -- Cycles vs. Linearity -- Agency vs. Structure -- Europe in the World Economic Nutshell -- Jihad vs. McWorld in the Anarchy of the Clash of Civilizations? -- References -- Index.
Abstract:
Andre Gunder Frank asks us to ReOrient our views away from Eurocentrism-to see the rise of the West as a mere blip in what was, and is again becoming, an Asia-centered world. In a bold challenge to received historiography and social theory he turns on its head the world according to Marx, Weber, and other theorists, including Polanyi, Rostow, Braudel, and Wallerstein. Frank explains the Rise of the West in world economic and demographic terms that relate it in a single historical sweep to the decline of the East around 1800. European states, he says, used the silver extracted from the American colonies to buy entry into an expanding Asian market that already flourished in the global economy. Resorting to import substitution and export promotion in the world market, they became Newly Industrializing Economies and tipped the global economic balance to the West. That is precisely what East Asia is doing today, Frank points out, to recover its traditional dominance. As a result, the "center" of the world economy is once again moving to the "Middle Kingdom" of China. Anyone interested in Asia, in world systems and world economic and social history, in international relations, and in comparative area studies, will have to take into account Frank's exciting reassessment of our global economic past and future.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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