Cover image for Opportunity, Environmental Characteristics, and Crime : An Analysis of Auto Theft Patterns.
Opportunity, Environmental Characteristics, and Crime : An Analysis of Auto Theft Patterns.
Title:
Opportunity, Environmental Characteristics, and Crime : An Analysis of Auto Theft Patterns.
Author:
Levy, Marissa Potchak.
ISBN:
9781593324315
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (229 pages)
Series:
Criminal Justice: Recent Scholarship
Contents:
CONTENTS -- 1 - Introduction to the Research -- Introduction -- Importance of Research -- 2 - Community Crime Patterns -- Introduction -- Ecological Theory -- Community-level Scholarship -- 3 - High Crime Areas & Opportunity Structures -- Introduction -- Opportunity Literature -- Pattern Theory -- Hot Spots -- Repeat Victimization -- 4 - Micro/Site-level Crime Patterns -- Introduction -- Site-level Scholarship -- 5 - A Multi-level Investigation of Auto Theft -- Community-level Research -- Site-level Research -- 6 - A Community-level Investigation of Auto Theft -- Introduction -- The Models -Auto Theft in Lexington-Fayette -- 7 - A Site-level Investigation of Auto Theft -- Introduction -- Database Description -- 8 - Discussion of the Relevance of the Environment on Auto Theft -- Community-level Discussion -- Site-level Discussion -- 9 - Discussion of the Limitations to Studying the Effects of the Environment on Auto Theft -- Introduction -- City Selection -- Community-level Analysis -- Site-level Analysis -- Review of Limitations -- 10 - Policy Implications: Studying the Effects of the Environment on Crime -- Lessons -- Practical Issues -- Using W.A.L.L.S. and the Opportunity Structure for other Crimes -- The Future of Geographic Analyses -- The Future of Crime Prevention -- References -- Index.
Abstract:
Levy develops a model to identify the opportunity and environmental characteristics of repeat victimization of auto theft. At the community level, locations of apartments, bars, and auto repair shops create increased opportunity for auto theft. At the site level, she matches repeat auto theft locations to those that experienced a single victimization. She collects data on W.A.L.L.S. (Watchers, Activity Nodes, Location, Lighting, and Security Devices) variables. Location and lighting were the most significant variables. Watchers and security devices were related to repeat victimization in residential areas, but not commercial areas. These two methodologies together provide crime analysts with a tool that can significantly estimate opportunity as well as identify environmental characteristics related to auto theft.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
Electronic Access:
Click to View
Holds: Copies: