1. Text mining for niomedicine / Sophia Ananiadou -- 2. Lexical granularity for automatic indexing and means to achieve it : the case of Swedish MeSH® / Dimitrios Kokkinakis -- 3. Expanding terms with medical ontologies to improve a multi-label text categorization system / M. Teresa Martín-Valdivia, Arturo Montejo-Ráez, M. C. Díaz-Galiano, José M. Perea Ortega, L. Alfonso Ureña-López -- 4. Using biomedical terminological resources for information retrieval / Piotr Pezik, Antonio Jimeno Yepes, Dietrich Rebholz-Schuhmann -- 5. Automatic alignment of medical terminologies with general dictionaries for an efficient information retrieval / Laura Dioşan, Alexandrina Rogozan, Jean-Pierre Pécuchet -- 6. Translation of biomedical terms by inferring rewriting rules / Vincent Claveau -- 7. Lexical enrichment of biomedical ontologies / Nils Reiter, Paul Buitelaar -- 8. Word sense disambiguation in biomedical applications : a machine learning approach / Torsten Schiemann, Ulf Leser, Jörg Hakenberg -- 9. Information extraction of protein phosphorylation from biomedical literature / M. Narayanaswamy, K.E. Ravikumar, Z.Z. Hu, K.Vijay-Shanker, C.H. Wu -- 10. CorTag : a language for a contextual tagging of the words within their sentence / Yves Kodratoff, Jérôme Azé, Lise Fontaine -- 11. Analyzing the text of clinical literature for question answering / Yun Niu, Graeme Hirst -- 12. Discourse processing for text mining / Nadine Lucas --

13. A neural network approach implementing non-linear relevance feedback to improve the performance of medical information retrieval systems / Dimosthenis Kyriazis, Anastasios Doulamis, Theodora Varvarigou -- 14. Extracting patient case profiles with domain-specific semantic categories / Yitao Zhang, Jon Patrick -- 15. Identification of sequence variants of genes from biomedical literature : the OSIRIS approach / Laura I. Furlong, Ferran Sanz -- 16. Verification of uncurated protein annotations / Francisco M. Couto, Mário J. Silva, Vivian Lee, Emily Dimmer, Evelyn Camon, Rolf Apweiler, Harald Kirsch, Dietrich Rebholz-Schuhmann -- 17. A software tool for biomedical information extraction (and beyond) / Burr Settles -- 18. Problems-solving map extraction with collective intelligence analysis and language engineering / Asanee Kawtrakul, Chaveevarn Pechsiri, Sachit Rajbhandari, Frederic Andres -- 19. Seekbio : retrieval of spatial relations for system biology / Christophe Jouis, Magali Roux-Rouquié, Jean-Gabriel Ganascia -- 20. Analysing clinical notes for translation research : back to the future / Jon Patrick, Pooyan Asgari.