FrontMatter -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Summary -- Introduction -- History of the Markey Trust -- Grant Programs -- Background of the Research Program Grants -- Assessing the Markey Research Program Grants -- Outcomes of the Research Program Grants -- References -- Appendixes -- Appendix A Overview and Description Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust Research Program Grants Awards -- Appendix B Site Visit Reports Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust Large Research Program Grant Awards -- Appendix C Site Visit Reports, Telephone Interviews, and Letter Reports Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust Small Research Program Grant Awards -- Appendix D Outcome Measures for Research Program Grant Awardees -- Appendix E Biographies of Members of the Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust Programs in Biomedical Sciences Committee.