Cover image for Object Relations, The Self and the Group.
Object Relations, The Self and the Group.
Title:
Object Relations, The Self and the Group.
Author:
Ashbach, Charles.
ISBN:
9780203976319
Personal Author:
Edition:
1st ed.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (336 pages)
Series:
The International Library of Group Psychotherapy and Group Process
Contents:
Book Cover -- Half-Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface to the paperback edition -- Acknowledgements -- A note to the reader -- Part 1 Elements of a paradigm -- Chapter 1 Introduction and overview -- Origins of the paradigm -- Chapter 2 Towards a paradigm and epistemology for psychoanalytic group psychology -- Conceptual origins and issues -- The linking paradigm -- The centrality of interaction in linking individual and group processes yields a trisystemic model of object relations -- The individual and the group emerge from a primal unity through the creation of a boundary which distinguishes one from the other -- The principle of complementarity accounts for the multi dimensional nature of group relations -- Some implications of Premises I, II, and III for psychoanalysis -- Implications of the Premises for group field theory -- The complementarity paradigm as evidenced in group formation -- Part 2 Object relations and the self: from intrapsychic to interactive constructs -- Chapter 3 Object relations theory -- Kleinian theory -- The paranoid-schizoid position -- The depressive position -- Primitive anxieties in groups: evaluation and critique -- Kleinian theory as a metapyschological point of view -- Object relations and cognitive processes -- The Kleinian view of the Oedipus Complex -- The concept of space in Kleinian theory -- Summary and critique -- The 'British School': Fairbairn, Winnicott, Guntrip, and Balint -- Fairbairn on the drives, the self, and inner objects -- Summary and critique of Fairbairn (and a comparison with Melanie Klein) -- Winnicott and the transitional space and object -- Additional contributions of Winnicott -- Guntrip and Balint: challenging basic beliefs -- Review: the significance of object relations theory for group psychology -- Working principles.

Chapter 4 Ego, self and identification -- Evolving views of the ego and ego boundary -- The ego boundary and group boundary conditions -- Ego identification and internalization -- Structuralization as a developmental process -- The psychology of the self -- Mirroring, the self, and the group -- The self and the ego ideal -- Symbiosis and the separation-individuation process -- Recent related developments -- Early cognitive abilities and object relations -- Bion's theory of thinking -- The mourning process -- The reality principle -- Summary and concluding remarks -- Part 3 Systems theory, developmental psychology, and the group -- Chapter 5 The group as an object relations system and representation -- A systems/developmental framework for groups: overview -- Application of systems theory -- The Group Analytic Grid -- The group as living system -- Internalization and externalization: a living systems model -- Intrapsychic, interactive, and group space: a systems representation -- The spatial representation of the group system -- Group boundaries as a containment process -- Boundary conditions and 'boundarying' in group dynamics. -- The group as object -- Function and development of the group space, boundary, and object -- The evolution of the group object -- Chapter 6 The group analytic grid and the three systems: individual, interaction, group-qua-group -- A systems-developmental grid for group psychology -- Precedents for the group analytic grid -- The grid and the paradigm -- Grid systems -- Grid lines -- Developmental lines and categories -- Grid levels -- The systems of the grid -- The intrapsychic system -- The interactive system -- Some features of group communication and interaction -- Publication -- Synchronicity -- Communication, cognition, and reality testing in groups -- Bion's 'thinking couple' -- The group transitional space and object.

The group-qua-group system -- Review and example: group systems and their relationship -- Chapter 7 Developmental group psychology -- Group developmental levels -- Phenomenology of the six group levels -- Level I: The primordial group -- Level II: The primitive group -- Level III: the transitional group -- Level IV: the Oedipal level -- Level V: the task-oriented group -- Level VI: the self-actualizing group -- Developmental lines -- Exemplification of grid systems, levels, and lines -- Illustration: The paranoid episode of mental health workers -- Part 4 Special topics -- Chapter 8 The 'four-fold way' of group transference -- Chapter 9 Group evolution -- Group development: selective review and critique -- What is the motivation behind group development? -- What changes occur in the group system over the course of time? -- What is the infrastructure of the group at each stage of its development? -- An object relations theory of group development -- Phase 1. Group formation -- Phase 2. Projective identification of a group object -- Phase 3. Boundary differentiation and aggressivized object relations -- Phase 4. Rapprochement revolt -- Phase 5. Cohesive group relations -- Phase 6. Resolution of the Oedipal conflict and the establishment of community -- Phase 7. Termination vs. self perpetuation -- Conclusions -- Chapter 10 On myth, symbol and fantasy formation -- Mythology, potential space and object -- Functions of fantasy and mythology in the three systems -- Mythic themes -- Mythic formulation in the group 'microcosm' -- Myth and symbol -- Myth and the 'translocation of experience' into group roles and structures -- Acting out and the creation of a symbolic group representation: a vignette -- Myth as a primitive state -- Myth and group development -- Regressed -- Individuated -- Mature -- Myth, structure, and boundaries.

Chapter 11 Group psychotherapy: some aspects of object relations, multiple systems, and countertransference -- The group system as a therapeutic tool -- The repeated group wide oscillation in the here-and-now between the paranoid-schizoid and the depressive position -- 2 The maturing of the narcissistic sector of the personality -- 3 The evocation and resolution of pathological interpersonal relations in the group matrix -- 4 The evolution of a transitional space and object in group therapy -- 5 Holding, containing, and mirroring functions -- The role of the psychotherapist(s) -- Countertransference issues in group psychotherapy of borderline and narcissistic personality disorders -- Summary and future directions -- Chapter 12 Self-object differentiation: -- Context and purpose -- Characteristics of the Tavistock Working Conference -- The instrument -- Data analysis -- History of the group -- Interview data -- Discussion -- The role of the consultants -- Implications -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index.
Abstract:
This established text presents a framework for integrating group psychology with psychoanalytic theories of object relations, the ego and the self, through the perspective of general systems theory. It defines and discusses key constructs in each of the fields and illustrates them with practical examples.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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