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America and Guerrilla Warfare.
Title:
America and Guerrilla Warfare.
Author:
Joes, Anthony James.
ISBN:
9780813157801
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
1 online resource (428 pages)
Contents:
Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Introduction: The Americans and Guerrilla Insurgency -- The Nature of the Present Study -- 1. American Guerrillas: The War of Independence -- How the War Came About -- Where Was the British Victory? -- The Disunited Kingdom -- Strategic America -- Weakness in the Navy -- Weakness in the Army -- The Puzzle of Supply -- British Options -- On to New York! -- A French Alliance -- On to the Carolinas! -- The Loyalist Mirage -- The Invasion of the Carolinas -- Guerrilla War -- The Swamp Fox -- The Gamecock -- On to Yorktown -- Reflection -- 2. Confederate Guerrillas: The War of Secession -- Mosby in Virginia -- Mosby's Men -- Mosby's Confederate Critics -- Quantrill in Missouri -- The Lawrence Raid -- Quantrill and the Confederacy -- The Agony of Missouri -- "A Nasty War" -- The Engulfing Flames -- Society Disintegrates -- The Absent Guerrilla War -- Opposition to Secession -- The Unexpected War -- Union Resources -- Apparent Southern Advantages -- Contrasting Strategies -- Conscription -- Requisitions -- Desertion -- Confederate Disunity -- Slavery: From Cornerstone to Millstone -- The True Price of Slavery -- An Army of Slaves -- "If Slaves Make Good Soldiers" -- Marching through Georgia -- With Malice toward None:Lincoln and the Politics of Victory -- The Prospects for Guerrilla Resistance -- The Weariness of the South -- Reflection -- 3. The Philippine War: Forgotten Victory -- The Archipelago -- The Americans Arrive -- Insurgency -- A Guerrilla Conflict -- War Crimes -- The Americans Attract Support -- The Presidential Election of 1900 -- The End in Sight -- An Authentic Victory over Guerrillas -- Winning the Peace -- The Moro War -- Afterward -- 4. Nicaragua: A Training Ground -- The United States and Nicaragua -- The Guardia -- Sandino -- Lessons -- Afterword.

5. Greece: Civil War into Cold War -- A Poor and Turbulent Land -- The Communist Party -- The National Liberation Front -- The Battle for Athens -- The Parliamentary Setting -- Renewed War -- Who Were the Insurgents? -- The Greek Army -- The Truman Doctrine -- American Aid -- Greek Politics as Usual -- American Troops to Greece? -- The Growth of the National Army -- The Communists and the People -- Adopting Conventional Tactics -- Tito Closes the Border -- Finale -- Learning from the Greek War -- Foreign Help for the Greek Government -- Abandoning Guerrilla Tactics -- Losing the Yugoslav Sanctuary -- Alienating the Peasantry -- 6. Back to the Philippines: The Huks -- The Japanese Occupation -- The Huks Gain Ground -- Ramon Magsaysay Defeats the Huks -- Magsaysay Becomes President -- A Closer Look at the Huks -- The Question of American Troops -- Reflection -- 7. Vietnam: A Case of Multiple Pathologies -- The Enemy -- The Japanese Contribution -- The Politics of Murder -- The French War -- Ngo Dinh Diem -- The South Vietnamese Army -- The Question of Desertion -- South Vietnamese Casualties -- The Territorial Forces -- Vietnamization -- Third-Country Forces -- The Great Tet Offensive -- The American News Media -- American Mistakes -- Americanizing the War -- Bombing the North -- The Attrition "Strategy" -- Permanent Invasion: Laos -- Popular Opposition to Communist Conquest -- The United States Abandons Its Allies -- The Fall -- To Lose a War -- A Different Strategy -- A New Geography -- Some Objections -- 8. El Salvador: A Long War in a Small Country -- The FMLN -- The Kissinger Commission Report -- Slowly Creating a Democracy -- Neither Vietnam nor Cuba -- A Different Perspective -- Insurgent Weaknesses -- Resistance to Revolution -- 9. Afghanistan: Cracking the Red Empire -- The Far Country -- The Communist Regime -- The Invasion.

Why the Soviets Invaded -- A People in Arms -- Assets of the Resistance -- The PDPA Regime -- The PDPA Army -- The Background of the Soviet Strategy -- The Soviet War -- Strategy and Reality -- The Destruction of Afghan Society -- The War Rages On -- The Outside World -- The Americans and the War -- The Soviet Departure -- The Elements of Stalemate -- What the War Meant -- 10. Implications and Provocations -- The American Revolution -- The American Civil War -- The Philippines: 1898 -- Nicaragua -- Greece -- The Philippines: The Huk War -- El Salvador -- Afghanistan -- Vietnam: The Great Exception -- The Past and the Future -- Real Victory -- Limiting Bloodshed -- A Peaceful Road to Change -- The Centrality of Rectitude -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
Abstract:
From South Carolina to South Vietnam, America's two hundred-year involvement in guerrilla warfare has been extensive and varied. America and Guerrilla Warfare analyzes conflicts in which Americans have participated in the role of, on the side of, or in opposition to guerrilla forces, providing a broad comparative and historical perspective on these types of engagements. Anthony James Joes examines nine case studies, ranging from the role of Francis Marion, the Swamp Fox, in driving Cornwallis to Yorktown and eventual surrender to the U.S. support of Afghan rebels that hastened the collapse of the Soviet Empire. He analyzes the origins of each conflict, traces American involvement, and seeks patterns and deviations. Studying numerous campaigns, including ones staged by Confederate units during the Civil War, Joes reveals the combination of elements that can lead a nation to success in guerrilla warfare or doom it to failure. In a controversial interpretation, he suggests that valuable lessons were forgotten or ignored in Southeast Asia. The American experience in Vietnam was a debacle but, according to Joes, profoundly atypical of the country's overall experience with guerrilla warfare. He examines several twentieth-century conflicts that should have better prepared the country for Vietnam: the Philippines after 1898, Nicaragua in the 1920s, Greece in the late 1940s, and the Philippines again during the Huk War of 1946-1954. Later, during the long Salvadoran conflict of the 1980s, American leaders seemed to recall what they had learned from their experiences with this type of warfare. Guerrilla insurgencies did not end with the Cold War. As America faces recurring crises in the Balkans, sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, and possibly Asia, a comprehensive analysis of past guerrilla engagements is essential for today's policymakers.
Local Note:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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