
Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations : A cross-linguistic perspective.
Başlık:
Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations : A cross-linguistic perspective.
Yazar:
Duguine, Maia.
ISBN:
9789027288134
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (360 pages)
İçerik:
Argument Structure and Syntactic Relations -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Argument structure and syntactic relations -- 1. The topic of argument structure -- 2. Major discussions on argument structure -- 2.1 Discussion 1: Is argument structure determined by theta-roles or by event structure? -- 2.2 Discussion 2: Are arguments realized according to a hierarchy (UTAH-like approaches) or does not argument structure follow any hierarchy? -- 2.3 Discussion 3: The lexical projection vs. the functional structure approaches to argument structure -- 3. The present book -- References -- Part I. Semantic and syntactic properties of the event structure -- Aspectual composition in causatives -- 1. Aspectual composition -- 1.1 English type of aspectual composition -- 1.2 Russian type of aspectual composition -- 1.3. Mixed type of aspectual composition -- 1.4 Sources of quantization -- 2. Aspectual composition in indirect causatives -- 3. The proposal -- 3.1 Structure of non-derived verbs and indirect causatives -- 3.2 Quantizing operator as a functional head -- 3.3 Outline of the analysis -- 4. Semantic interpretations -- 4.1 Non-derived verbs -- 4.2 Indirect causatives -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Atelicity and anticausativization -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The problem -- 2.1 The anticausativity puzzle -- 2.2 Failed attempts and partially successful actions -- 3. Solving the puzzle -- 3.1 Sources of atelicity -- 3.2 Rich predicate decomposition -- 3.3 Ramchand's theory of event structure -- 3.4 Event structure of AP- and AS-verbs -- 3.5 Non-culmination -- 3.6 Anticausativization -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- Minimalist variability in the verb phrase -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Evidence for AspP in English -- 2.1 Mass nouns and their aspectual affect -- 2.2 Bare plurals and their aspectual affect.
2.3 Location and goal PPs, CAUSE and their (lack of) aspectual affect -- 3. No evidence for AspP in Russian -- 3.1 No object-to-event mapping in Russian -- 3.2 No sequence of similar events interpretation in Russian -- 3.3 No domain of aspectual interpretation in Russian -- 4. No evidence for AspP in English statives -- 5. Conclusion and consequences -- References -- On the l-syntax of manner and causation -- 1. Hale & Keyser's (2005) l-syntactic analysis of splash/smear verbs -- 2. The l-syntax of splash/smear verbs revisited. Manner conflation as welcome invasion -- 3. Welcome invasion extended: Some typological considerations -- 4. The l-syntax of smear verbs extended: Welcome invasion in complex transitive structures -- 5. The l-syntax of splash verbs extended: Welcome invasion in complex causative structures -- 6. Conclusions -- References -- Nominalization, event, aspect and argument structure -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Some problems for the relation event - argument structure -- 3. Relation event structure - argument structure: some classical views -- 4. Some other problems for the distinction process vs. result nouns -- 5. Two types of eventive nominalizations -- 6. Properties of v -- 7. Developing Alexiadou's proposal -- 8. Conclusion -- References -- Part II. A global view on argument structure -- The syntax of argument structure -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The autonomy of c-selection -- 3. The structure of argument structure -- 4. External c-selection -- 5. The universal structure of AS -- 6. The AS-based derivation of causatives -- 7. The derivation of applicative sentences -- 8. Concluding remarks -- References -- Argument structure and quantifier scope -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Theoretical assumptions -- 3. Empirical arguments -- 3.1 The by-phrase of the passive -- 3.2 Dative alternations -- 3.2.2 Applicative ≠ Goal.
3.3 Argument structure and scope -- References -- Part III. Syntactic heads involved in argument structure -- An l-syntax for adjuncts -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Hale & Keyser's l-syntax and label-free BPS -- 3. VP adjuncts as high applicatives -- 4. VP adjuncts and phase-cycle computation -- 5. Final remarks -- References -- The derivation of dative alternations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The semantic uniformity of dative alternations -- 2.1 One meaning → two syntactic structures -- 2.2 Poly-polysemic approaches -- 2.3 Conclusions -- 3. Compatible frames... -- 3.1 ... in a projectionist approach -- 3.2 ... in a constructivist approach -- 4. A derivational approach to dative alternations -- 4.1 The classic applicative incorporation -- 4.2 The argument-structure of dative constructions and the "mixed" properties of first and second objects -- 4.3 The effects of P-incorporation -- 5. Structural differences between dative constructions and PP-constructions revisited -- 5.1 Argument structure (undergoer) -- 5.2 Pure structural configurations (after Case) -- 5.3 Agreement relations and the object agreement constraint -- 5.4 Benefactives and the syntax of arguments and adjuncts -- 6. Final remarks -- References -- Basque ditransitives -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Basque ditransitive sentences: Basic data -- 3. The dative alternation hypothesis -- 4. Concerning the categorial status of the dative phrase -- 4.1 Verbal agreement -- 4.2 -Ko adnominalization -- 4.3 Blocking of weak genitive pronouns (mainly eastern dialects) -- 5. The structural relationship between the two objects -- 6. The structure of Basque ditransitive sentences -- 7. High and low applicatives -- 7.1 Unergativity test -- 7.2 Stativity test -- 7.3 Object asymmetry -- 8. Conclusion -- References -- Applicative structure and Mandarin ditransitives -- 1. Introduction.
2. The Mandarin V-gěi double object construction -- 2.1 Background -- 2.2 'V-gěi IO DO' DOC pattern displays low applicative properties -- 2.3 The high applicative position of gěi in the DOC -- 2.4 Evidence that 'V-gěi' is syntactically derived -- 2.5 Evidence that the IO moves out of VP in the DOC -- 2.6 Wrap-up -- 3. The licensing role of applicative heads and the A' restriction on IOs -- 3.1 Countercyclic agree -- 3.2 The A' movement restriction on shifted IOs -- 3.3 Raising applicative structure and the A' restriction -- 3.4 A-movement in Mandarin DOCs -- 4. Morphological exponence and the raising applicative hypothesis -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Unintentionally out of control -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Adversity passives -- 2.1 Passive-like properties of the participle -- 2.3 The derivational origin of få -- 3. AGPs -- 3.1 The origin of AGP-subjects -- 3.2 Out of control -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- Part IV. Argument structure in language acquisition -- Zero time-arguments in French child language -- 1. (Zero) tense in subordinate contexts -- 1.1 Past under past -- 1.2 Present under past -- 1.3 Zero-tenses in SOT vs. non-SOT languages -- 2. Investigating the construals of present and past in French child language -- 2.1 Participants and procedure -- 2.2 The experiment -- 3. Simultaneous construals: Results and discussion -- 3.1 Results -- 3.2 Zero-tenses in child French -- 3.3 Zero-tenses across child grammars -- 3.4 The DA puzzle -- 4. Non-simultaneous/shifted construals: Results and discussion -- 4.1 Results -- 4.2 Temporal adverbs as binders for zero-tenses -- 4.3 Independent construals of RCs and Isomorphism -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Reevaluating the role of innate linking rules in the acquisition of verb argument structure -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 The innate linking hypothesis.
1.2 Usage-based models of language acquisition -- 1.3 Hebrew verbal morphology and word-order -- 1.4 Research hypotheses -- 2. Method -- 2.1 Participants and database -- 2.2 Coding and analysis -- 3. Findings -- 3.1 Children's early (non)proto-typical agent-patient verbs -- 3.2 Word-Order errors -- 3.3 Individual differences and the role of input in VAS acquisition -- 4. Conclusion -- References -- Name and subject index -- The series Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today.
Özet:
The present study examines the hypothesis that the acquisition of Verb Argument Structure (VAS) is regulated by a set of universal, innate linking rules between thematic roles and syntactic functions (Pinker 1984) against the hypothesis that linking patterns are learned (Bowerman 1990). The study draws on naturalistic longitudinal speech samples from two Hebrew-speaking girls between ages 1;5-2;9 [MLU 1 - 4.5]. The findings show no advantage for the innate linking hypothesis. Instead, they support the hypothesis whereby children initially acquire VAS on the basis of linguistic experience with individual verbs (Tomasello 1992). In this process, input plays an important role.
Notlar:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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