Jaranan : The Horse Dance and Trance in East Java. için kapak resmi
Jaranan : The Horse Dance and Trance in East Java.
Başlık:
Jaranan : The Horse Dance and Trance in East Java.
Yazar:
Groenendael, Clara van.
ISBN:
9789004253872
Yazar Ek Girişi:
Basım Bilgisi:
1st ed.
Fiziksel Tanımlama:
1 online resource (307 pages)
Seri:
Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde ; v.252

Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde
İçerik:
JARANAN -- JARANANThe horse dance and trance in East Java -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Part One The dramatic genre of the horse dance (jaranan) -- CHAPTER I The horse dance (jaranan) -- Prelude in Pulihrejo and introduction to Samboyo Putro -- The aim of this book -- Arrangement of the book -- CHAPTER II The horse dance under the Orde Baru -- The horse dance in Java -- The popularity of the horse dance in Kediri -- The supporters of the horse dance -- The trance in the horse dance -- Contacts with the immaterial world -- Some theories about the trance in the horse dance -- Comments -- The trance master (gambuh) -- The relation between the gambuh and the dhalang ruwat -- The horse dance in the interface between a national and a regional identity -- Part Two Aspects of the genre of the horse dance -- CHAPTER III Samboyo Putro and other genres ofhorse dance groups -- Introduction -- The history of Samboyo Putro -- The members of Samboyo Putro -- The actors' props, parts and costumes -- The jaranan sénthéréwé according to the report Deskripsi rekapitulasi -- The jaranan jawa Haswo Usodo and other genres of horse dance groups -- The jaranan pégon -- The jaranan brèng -- The jaranan képang -- The jaranan buta -- Conclusion -- CHAPTER IV Performances by horse dance groups -- Introduction -- Occasions for performances by horse dance groups -- Kaul -- Family celebrations: weddings and circumcisions -- Village or neighbourhood community celebrations -- Community celebrations by private or government institutions -- Processions -- Itinerant horse dance groups (jaranan barangan) -- The kuda képang in Jombor -- Comments -- The jathilan in Yogyakarta -- Comments -- Sedentary horse dance groups -- The slametan, a typical ritual in Javanese society -- The slametan for young people in Menang -- Comments.

The slametan for young people in Mlorah -- Comments -- A horse dance demonstration by Samboyo Putro -- Comments -- Bu Dhukun's surprise in Menang -- Comments -- The blessing of the penis (njurungi planangan) in Sumberagung -- Comments -- The performance for a konduran -- Comments -- Ad hoc groups in Yogyakarta and Dongko -- A prayer for rain -- Comments -- The Turonggo Yakso in Dongko -- Comments -- The baritan ritual -- Comments -- The place and the significance of the horse dance in the festivities -- CHAPTER V Rituals surrounding horse dance performances -- Introduction -- Rituals surrounding the production and maintenance of stage requisites -- The ritual preparation of the performers -- Samboyo Putro's opening ceremony -- The opening ceremony in Mojoroto -- Comments -- The offerings -- The closing ceremony -- CHAPTER VI The trance -- Introduction -- The trance of the four horsemen, a helper and several spectators -- Comments -- The triggering of the trance, and the trance master's role -- The different phases of the trance -- The entry of a spirit -- The surrender to the trance -- The 'recovery' of the trance dancers -- The dangers of the trance -- The significance of the trance -- CHAPTER VII The significance of the horse dance legend -- Introduction -- The horse dance legend according to Harjono -- Comments -- The earliest reports of the horse dance legend -- Comments -- A few Central Javanese horse dance legends -- The story of Prince Panji and Princess Sekar Taji -- Comments -- The downfall of Ki Ageng Mangir -- Comments -- The legend as told by Samboyo Putro members -- The story of Dèwi Sanggalangit according to Pak Samboyo -- Comments -- The story of Dèwi Sanggalangit according to Pak Dhalang -- Comments -- The symbolism of the barong -- The significance of the legend for the horse dance.

Part Three Theme and variations The performance in Pulihrejo -- CHAPTER VIII Pak Dhalang's verbal contribution in Pulihrejo -- Introduction -- The structure of the performance -- The role played by Pak Dhalang -- The presentation of the legend -- Comments -- The remaining, chanted contributions -- Comments -- Pak Dhalang's contribution as master of ceremonies -- Comments -- CHAPTER IX The character of the opening dancesin Pulihrejo -- Introduction -- Explanation of the symbols -- Jaranan nem: the dance of the six horsemen -- Comments -- Jaranan pat: the dance of the four horsemen -- Comments -- Jaranan ro: the dance of the two horsemen -- Comments -- Kucingan: the dance of Toh Bagus, Pujangga-Anom, Singa kumbang, Kethèk, andMacan -- Comments -- Barongan-cèlèngan: the dance of the six horsemen, Toh Bagus, Singabarong, andKala Srenggi -- Comments -- CHAPTER X The element of play in the performancein Pulihrejo -- Introduction -- The wayang play (jaranan ro) -- Comments -- Interlude: a bridhèn dance led by youths from Samboyo Putro -- Comments -- The action in act four (kucingan) -- Comments -- The final act (barongan-cèlèngan) -- Comments -- The character of the performance in Pulihrejo -- CHAPTER XI Conclusion -- APPENDIX Transcription of the CD recording -- Bibliography -- Index.
Özet:
The dramatic genre of the horse dance (jaranan) is part of an age-old Javanese tradition displaying wide local and regional variations. A striking feature of the performances of the majority of horse dance groups is the appearance of trance dancers. These are used as a means of establishing contact with the spirits of the ancestors, who continue to play an important part in the lives of their descendants as moral beacons in the solution of problems and the fulfillment of wishes. As a consequence of the modernization of society in almost every aspect of life, vigorously propagated as it was by the Suharto regime in the period 1966-1998, the trance in horse dancing has been strongly discouraged as an anachronism. This has prompted a search for new ways of preserving this dramatic genre for future generations. The way the administration of Kediri and a number of local horse dance companies set about solving this problem constitutes a dominant theme of this book. To bring the phenomenon of the horse dance in Java into sharper focus, a brief account is given of its history, as well as a description of the great variety of horse dance groups of and a range of aspects of this genre.
Notlar:
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2017. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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